【正文】 因此，其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)的has been。48. A. 解釋見35題。What引導(dǎo)的是see的賓語(yǔ)從句，并作從句的主語(yǔ)。因此，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用is。32. B. 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句常用which引導(dǎo),which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義.33. A. 解釋見28題.34. D. . both of which用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句.35. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。在本句中,as作賓語(yǔ).18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the whom放在從句中為:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。10. A. with which是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu),用的意思,介詞之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在從句中作狀語(yǔ).12. D. with whom放在從句中即為:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ)family的定語(yǔ).14. A. that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,因?yàn)橄刃性~是all,所以只能選用that引導(dǎo).15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),as作從句的主語(yǔ).16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),可以作主語(yǔ),as作表語(yǔ).17. B. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。8. A. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films,因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have been shown。5．A. which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語(yǔ)。2．C. 和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。 what B. through which。 are B. owns。 who B. that。 that B. what。 that 。 that D. on which。 who lost a book, ______I can39。ve ever met ______could do it.A. who。m interested in ______you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as isn39。s Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which is the day ______I39。(1) The idea that we could ask the teacher for advice is wonderful.(3) The problem that we are facing now is how we can collect so much money. 定語(yǔ)從句(1) The plane that has just taken off is for London.(3) This is the same book as I lost last week.注意：當(dāng)先行次由the same修飾時(shí)，偶爾也用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但是和由as 所引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句意思不同(5) Tom was always late for school, which made his teacher angry.3.(3) John, as you know, is a famous writer.(1) He married her, as/which was natural.(2) He was honest, as/which we can see.2. as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，可放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割一個(gè)主句；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后。(1) Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)，偶爾也可以用who(1) This is the best film that I have seen.4. 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾(3) All that can be done has been done. （一）限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能用that 的幾種情況 他的哥哥是當(dāng)醫(yī)生的，常鼓勵(lì)他要考上大學(xué)。他那當(dāng)醫(yī)生的哥哥常鼓勵(lì)他要考上大學(xué)。(2) China is a country which has a long history.關(guān)系副詞when, where, why的含義相當(dāng)于介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)，因此常常和介詞+ which結(jié)構(gòu)交替使用，例如： 注意：關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句可以由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的從句替換(2) I don39。(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)t a single person ________ she could turn for help.A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom簡(jiǎn)析:本題定語(yǔ)從句中的turn 與介詞 to 構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)turn to sb. for help (向某人求助）。 which have gone bad.(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very fortable. (F)若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前，關(guān)系代詞指人時(shí)用whom，不可用who或者that；指物時(shí)用which，不能用that；關(guān)系代詞是所有格時(shí)用whose注意：1.(5) We39。(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(5) The number of the people that/who e to visit the city each year rises one million.(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.3，在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一個(gè)成分。 關(guān)系副詞有where, when, why等。：引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞成為關(guān)系詞 關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。，在從句中做主語(yǔ)(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus. 注意：關(guān)系代詞whom在口語(yǔ)和非正式語(yǔ)體中常用who代替，可省略。(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人時(shí)，相當(dāng)于who 或者whom；指物時(shí)，相當(dāng)于which。(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中做定語(yǔ)(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.含有介詞的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)一般不拆開使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T)3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.解答介詞+關(guān)系代詞 類型的定語(yǔ)從句題時(shí)，關(guān)鍵在于分析定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（該動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞）習(xí)慣上常與什么介詞搭配使用。所以，D是正確選項(xiàng)。(1) Shanghai is