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【正文】 kin tent (B) build an underground dwelling (C) continue living in the snow house (D) move to town and live in a regular house 24. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? (A) The construction of a sealskin tent is similar to that used be other tribes who live in move southern region. (B) The snow house is an interesting, unique and ingenious habitation. (C) Snow house are built partly below the surface of the ground to make the house warmer. (D) The window of a snow house is made of thin sealskin. 25. The author39。本段提出現(xiàn)象 In the Arctic Circle, it is not that people lack ability or industry, but the surroundings restrict constructive effort to the barest necessities of existence.not that強調(diào)句式往往是考點所在industry此處表示勤奮but后往往僅跟考點本段提出原因 Agriculture is impossible all along the thousands miles of the north shore. The only wood is such as drifts in. Other than this driftwood, the only available building materials are snow, ice, stone and bones of animals. All of these have been used for dwellings and storage paces, differing in various tribes according to the requirements and skill of the workers. The lack of necessary timbers to build walls and span wide spaces is probably one reason why these tribes construct their houses at least partly beneath the surface of the ground. This device also makes the houses more impervious to the cold. Most of us are inclined to think that the Eskimo lives always in an igloo or snow house. This is not entirely true. After the long cold winter, the family is very apt to move, when the weather permits, into a tent of sealskin. The actual construction of such tents is similar to that used by other, more southerly tribes. The snow house, however, is an interesting and unique habitation. Out summer campers will not build with snow, but the ingeniousness of the art is worth recoding, and some of our winter camps in the mountains might try to make snow houses. It is essential that the snow itself be of the right kind. It must be taken from a bank formed by a single storm, or the blocks will break when cut. The snow must be very finegrained but not too hard to be cut with a snow knife. As Point Barrow, Alaska, houses of snow are used only temporarily。第二組:although, though, in spite of, despite, while, whereas, whilst, notwithstanding, albeitalthough A,B:重點在于B而不是緊跟在although后面的詞以上一組轉(zhuǎn)折詞都具有該特點(2) 強對比常用詞unlike, not so much…as, in fact, actually, as a matter of fact 情況一:男女性別對比Recent polls indicate that American women are, in fact, more stressed out. (筆譯 p119) American women:women出現(xiàn)表示性別對比強對比詞:in fact情況二:時間對比(用until或時態(tài)表現(xiàn))But many more are escaping the country. are escaping:進行時態(tài)表現(xiàn)時間上的強烈對比完成時態(tài)也常常暗示著時間對比情況三:新老觀點對比老觀點常用詞:traditional 傳統(tǒng)上的conventional 慣例上的新觀點常用詞:radical偏激的  revolutionary 具有革命性質(zhì)的  adventuresome 冒險的、偏激的 情況四:注:作者會支持專家觀點The public still assumes that dietitian’s main job is advising people how to lose weight. But this is only a very small part of their work. (p95)The public大眾:一旦有大眾觀點出現(xiàn),馬上受到批判(3) 因果概括第一種現(xiàn)象:詞后直接加原因詞有:because (of), since, as, for, on the ground(s) of / that,result from ,originate from , arise from , derive from ,stem frombe traced to, be attributed to第二種現(xiàn)象:詞后直接加結(jié)果這些詞有:therefore, consequentlygive rise to ,give birth toaccount for, hence, thus第三種現(xiàn)象:概括結(jié)構(gòu)主語往往是:this, that, it , all these 謂語動詞往往是:is, means, shows, suggests第五章 真題講解二Questions 2125八個小節(jié)The invention of the snow house by the Eskimo was one of the greatest triumphs over environment that man has ever acplished.本句是判斷句式、高度概括、有表示重要性的字眼,作者是正面態(tài)度。強轉(zhuǎn)折、強對比詞匯往往標(biāo)志著考點所在,或幫助我們預(yù)測考點。s pristine jungle and deep water port.sentiment感傷情緒同義詞nostalgia懷鄉(xiāng)、懷舊echo回聲典故:Echo amp。旅游抽象:Asia (分類列舉)——Corregidor, Siloso, Cornwallis1. Subic Bay is famous for ________ (A) lush jungles (B) knowledgeable local tribesmen (C) jungle survival tours(D) joint military, exercises2. What can a tourist experience on Corregidor Island? (A) The atmosphere of World War II. (B) Life of Douglas MacArthur. (C) Nervewracking bombing. (D) The war against Japan.解題技巧:首句、末句容易考到3. Fort Cornwallis was finally built by ________ (A) the Francis Light (B) the British navy (C) the Malaysian navy (D) the prisoners4. More information about Fort Siloso is available at website ________ (A) ..ph (B) (C) (D) 5. Which of the following statement is NOT true, according to the passage? (A) Visitors can gather together in the same tunnels where American general D. MacArthre made his last stand in World War II. (B) Many military personnel are now back on joint military exercises in Subic Bay. (C) Jungle survival tours are a popular attraction in Manila Bay. (D) Fort Cornwallis, built by a British naval officer in 1786 and rebuilt by prisoners, offers a great view of the ocean. 解題技巧:倒讀答案重點詞匯講解:Negrito, Negro, 口譯中黑人的正確譯法:AfricanAmerican (politicallycorrect word, nondiscriminative)warfare戰(zhàn)爭形近詞:farewell告別 farewell banquet告別晚宴welfare福利 welfare lottery福利彩票huddle蜷縮形近詞 hurdle跨欄、本意為障礙挑戰(zhàn)strategic 戰(zhàn)略的戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系 strategic partnership戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴關(guān)系 strategic cooperative partnershipMany e on joint military exercises。 others are simply tourists. And many echo the sentiment of one US soldier who recently marveled at Subic39。s Sentosa Island, Fort Siloso, a beautifully restored gun site, was one of the 12 coastal artillery batteries that tried to defend Singapore during its brutal downfall to the Japanese in 1942. On Penang, Malaysia, Fort Cornwallis is a reminder of he island39。Throughout Asia, former military sites have been transformed into unusual and fascinating tourist attractions. Not far from Subic, on
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