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教案——被動語態(tài)-展示頁

2025-04-26 01:39本頁面
  

【正文】 過去時。目前,它已經(jīng)吸納了很多會員。 例,I saw some boys playing football on the playground. Some boys were seen playing football on the playground被動語態(tài)后 動詞形式的選擇主動句中的感官動詞 see, hear, feel, notice 等 和使役動詞let, make, have 等后跟省略to的動詞不定式,變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r,應加上動詞不定式符號to. 例,We often hear the girl sing in her room in the evening. The girl is often heard to sing in her room in the evening.【★】 各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)【趁熱打鐵】1. A new club in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members. A. starts B. is started C. has started D. was started【解析】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。 例,We should take good care of the children.. The children should be taken care of. 帶復合賓語的動詞 變 被動句賓語加上賓語補足語 一起構成復合賓語。 例,She gave me a book.(變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)) I was given a book by her.(間接賓語me 改為主語) A book was given to me by her.(直接賓語a book改為主語) 動詞短語 變 被動語態(tài) 許多由不及物動詞構成的動詞短語,相當于及物動詞,可以有賓語,也可以有被動語態(tài)。例:We asked him to sing an English song. He was asked to sing an English song by us. 帶雙賓語的謂語動詞 變 被動語態(tài) 謂語動詞帶雙賓語時,既可以將間接賓語轉化成主語,也可以將直接賓語轉化成主語。,主格帶刺變成賓格代詞,并由by引導。: Many houses were washed away by the floor. 許多房子被洪水沖走了。: More trees must be planted every year. 每年都應該種更多的樹?;A知識夯實基礎 (30分鐘) 扎實基礎【★】 被動語態(tài)的基本結構 be + 動詞過去分詞【★】 被動語態(tài)的用法 在被動語態(tài)中,主語是動作的承受者。 課堂導入 (3分鐘)越來越多的人在玩這個游戲?!@個游戲被越來越多的人玩。
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