【正文】 t？ 我先讀哪一段呢？　　 Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七點(diǎn)回家好嗎？2）　be going to +不定式，表示將來。例如：　　　 Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行車，能借用一些嗎？ 1）　shall用于第一人稱，常被will 所代替。例如：　　　 Did you want anything else? 您還要些什么嗎？　　　 I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。）　　 Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去）注意： 用過去時表示現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。比較：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含義：她已不在人間。4） wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等，而一般過去時表示的動作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。例如：I39?！? 　 would （had） rather sb. did sth.　表示39。例如：It is time for you to go to bed.　 你該睡覺了。Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm wele.那時，布朗一家無論什么時候去，都受到熱烈歡迎。例如：　 Where did you go just now? 剛才你上哪兒去了？2）表示在過去一段時間內(nèi)，經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。2. 一般過去時的用法 1）在確定的過去時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?！　〉谝痪溆靡话悻F(xiàn)在時，用于操作演示或指導(dǎo)說明的示范性動作，表示言行的瞬間動作。比較：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。t want so much. 我不要那么多。4） 現(xiàn)在時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。　 注意：此用法如果出現(xiàn)在賓語從句中，即使主句是過去時，從句謂語也要用一般現(xiàn)在時。3） 表示格言或警句。例如：　 The earth moves around the sun. 地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)動。例如：　　 I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七點(diǎn)離開家。（ ） 1. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent for different reasons. A. were, was B. was, was C. was, were D. were, were（ ） 2. Email, as well as telephones, ________ an important part in daily munication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play（ ） 3. ______ of the land in that district ______ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are（ ） 4. Ten minutes ______ a long time for one who waits. A. seem B. seems C. seemed D. are seemed（ ） 5. Eric is the only one of the boys who _____ a driving license. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having’（ ） 6. Joy and Sorrow _____ nextdoor neighbours. A. is B. are C. were D. be（ ）7. In my opinion, some of the news _____ unbelievable. A. are B. is C. has been D. have been（ ）8. When ______ the United Nations founded? A. is B. are C. was D. were（ ）9. Every possible means _____ . A. has tried B. has been tried C. was tried D. were tried（ ） 10. What she says and does _____ nothing to do with me. A. was B. were C. has D. have（ ）11. There _____ a dictionary and several books on the desk. A. are B. must C. have been D. is（ ）12. Nobody ______ seen the film. It’s a pity. A. but Tom and Jack have B. except Tom and Jack have C. but my friends has D. but I have（ ）13. No teacher and no student ______． A. are admitted B. is admitted C. are admitting D. is admitting（ ）14. All but one ______ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were（ ）15. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided（ ） 16. The writer and singer ______ here.A. is B. are C. were D. do（ ） 17. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you. A. are B. was C. is D. were（ ） 18. In those days John with his classmates _____ kept busy preparing for the exam. A. is B. are C. was D. were（ ） 19. —— ____ your clothes? ——No, mine _____ hanging over there. A. Is it, is B. Are these, are C. Is it, are D. Are these, is（ ） 20. The Smith’s family, which ____ rather a large one, ____ very fond of their old houses. A. were, were B. was, was C. were, was D. was, were（ ） 21. What the teacher and the students want to say _____ that either of the countries ____ beautiful. A. are, are B. is, is C. are, is D. is, are（ ） 22. He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship for three years. A. is B. are C. have been D. has been（ ） 23. _____ of my brothers are reporters. Covering events, meetings, or sports meetings ______ their duty. A. Each, are B. Both, is C. Neither, are D. None, is（ ） 24. —— What do you think of the ______ of the coat? —— It’s rather high. You can buy a cheaper one in that shop. A. value B. cost C. price D. use（ ） 25. —— Are the two answers correct? —— No, ______ correct. A. no one is B. both are not C. neither is D. either is not（ ） 26. The wind, together with rain and fog, _____ making sailing difficult. A. have been B. was C. / D/ are 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B第2章 動詞的時態(tài)一. 概念:時態(tài)是英語謂語動詞的一種形式,但中學(xué)階段較常用的有十種:一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,過去將來時,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,過去進(jìn)行時,將來進(jìn)行時,過去完成時,英在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時.1） 經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與