【正文】 tityre already working 25 hours a day, 8 days a week obviously violates the maxim of ___A. qualityB. parole393837emai36 Which of the following English words is formed by clipping ?A. smogOf the following sound bination ,only ___ is permissible according to the sequential rules in English .A. mibleD. diachronicC. synchronicB. prescriptive a linguistic study aims to describe and analyzed the language people actually use ,it is said to be ___A. descriptive__. morpheme31There are different types of affixes pr morphemes .The affix ed in the word learned is known as a(n) of neighbouring sound is , for the most part ,caused by articulatory or physiological progress .D. HomonymyPolysemyD. observationalC. autopsy26. The traditional and the only way to study the brain in the past was through ____ studies .A. experimental B. surgicalD. CreoleC. SociolectB. Pidgin24. ___ is a personal dialect of an individual speaker that bines elements regarding regional ,social, gender, and age variations .A. IdiolectD. PhonotacticsB. PhonemicsD. Morphology22. ___ aims to discover how speech sounds in a language form patterns and how these sounds are used to convey meaning in linguistic munication .A. Phoneticsconcerned with the progress of language prehension and production.20. Linguistics studies not any particular language ,but languages in g____.structure.12. The term d________, first used by Ferguson in 1959,refers to a sociolinguistic situation similar to bilingualism .13. Learners39。refers to the sense relation between a more general ,more inclusive word and a more specific word .9. The description of a language at a given point in time is a s______ study.10. The study of how speakers of a language use sentences to effect successful munication is called p_________.11. The structure corresponding to the final syntactic output of the sentence which results from appropriate transformations is called s______refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech munity .8. H________options are available .6. The articulatory apparatus of human being are contained in 3 important areas :the p______ cavity，the oral cavity ,and the nasal cavity.7. L________motivation refers to the fact that learners learn a second language for external purposes .4. Later Noam Chomsky prefers this innate endowment as UG ,. U_____ Grammar.5. In NP → （Deg )A(pp)……, the dots in the rule indicate that other c________m_________ pair .3. R__________phonetics.2. When 2 different forms are identical in every way except for one sound segment which occurs in the same place in the strings ,they are said to be in a問卷課程代碼06422） (20%)Fill in the following blanks with a word ,whose initial letter has been given.1. The 3 branches of phonetics are labeled articulatory phonetics ,auditory phonetics ,and a__________ 2011年1月廣東省高等教育自學考試英語語言學 independent system of the second language which is of neither the second language is known as i______.14. The sound ［p］in pit is pronounced with a strong puff of air, which is said to be a________.15. C_______ model states that in word prehension words are analyzed by hearers from beginning to end.16. S______ is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form and is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form .17. Major lexical categories are Noun, Verb , Adjective , and P___________.18. S_______ is the subfield of linguistics that studies the relation between linguistic and society between the uses of language and social structures.19. P________ isII. Multiple choice(20%)Choose the best answer to the following items.21. __refers to the study of the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed .B. EtymologyC. LexicologyC. Phonology23. Language ___ refers to a natural ability for learning a second language.A. aptitudeB. petenceC. performanceD. attitude25. A(n) ___ is a word formed by bining parts of other words , . smog .A. back formation B. blendC. abbreviationD. clipping refers to the phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form ,. Different words are identical in sound or spelling ,or in both .A. B. Synonym C. Homophone arrow in the phrase structure rule S→NP VP is read as ___.A. is equal toB. generatesC. hasD. consists ofA. AssimilationB. FormalizationC. DerivationD. Patterning drive that people learn a foreign language because of the wish to identify with the target culture is called ____ motivation .A. instrumentalB. resultativeC. integrativeD. intrinsicB. free morphemeC. inflectional morphemeD. free form Generative Grammar was introduced by __ in 1957.A. L. BloomfieldB. F. Saussure C. N. Chomsky Halliday34.B. bmilC. imlbD. ilbm35C. babysitD. discoOf the following words ,____ belongs to the open class word .A. B. b