專門替中國人寫的英語語法(已排版含答案)-展示頁
2025-01-20 02:27本頁面
【正文】 等等都是原形動(dòng)詞。 英文中有一個(gè)動(dòng)詞最為麻煩，那就是 am、 are、 is、 was、 were 等等，翻譯成中文，這都是，而這些動(dòng)詞的來源都是 be，所以我們說這些動(dòng)詞都是 verb to be。必須注意 英文中有很多動(dòng)詞都是助詞動(dòng)，在規(guī)則（４）中，我們說在絕大多數(shù)的否定語句中，必須用助動(dòng)詞 do 或 did。 除了 do 是助動(dòng)詞以外， can、 may、 might、 will、 would、 must 也都是助動(dòng)詞。 規(guī)則（７）：英文問句要有助動(dòng)詞 我們先看看以下的英文句子，這些都是錯(cuò)的： ＊ How many books you wrote？ ＊ How many sons you have？ 正確的句子是： Why do you drink so much water？ How many books did you write？ How many sons do you have？ 絕大多數(shù)的英文問句子是一定要有助動(dòng)詞，以下全是正確的英文問句，你可以看出每一句的助動(dòng)詞嗎？ Do you love me？ Did you go to school yesterday？ How many books do you have？ How much money does he have？ Why don’t you go back home？ Do you like to swim？ Can you play violin？ Will you go home tomorrow？ Would you give me a call？ 當(dāng)然啦，一旦動(dòng)詞是 verb to be，我們又不需要助動(dòng)詞了，以下都是正確的英文問句： Are you a teacher? Is he a student? Is Mr. Chang your father? Were your mother and father in England last year? 規(guī)則（８）：特殊動(dòng)詞隨主詞的變化 英文中，有些動(dòng)詞因主詞不同而改變， verb to be 是其中之一，因此，我們必須記得以下的規(guī)則： 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 現(xiàn)在式 單數(shù) I am You are （ He， She， It） is 復(fù)數(shù) We are You are They are 過去式 單數(shù) I was You were （ He， She， It） was 復(fù)數(shù) We were You were They were 大家論壇 4 Verb to have 也有類似的變化： 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 現(xiàn)在式 單數(shù) I have You have （ He， She， It） has 復(fù)數(shù) We have You have They have 過去式 單數(shù) I had You had （ He， She， It） had 復(fù)數(shù) We had You had They had 【練習(xí)一】 以下的句子都有錯(cuò)，請將正確的句子寫出來： 1.＊ I am like my parent. 2.＊ He is loves his teacher. 3.＊ He keeps swim every day. 4.＊ He wants drink a glass of water. 5.＊ He likes play violin. 6.＊ Jack do not love mathematics. 7.＊ Mary hate singing. 8.＊ My mother cook very good food. 9.＊ He want me to see him tomorrow. 10.＊ He not knows my name. 11.＊ I not like you. 12.＊ He not like swimming. 13.＊ You not went home. 14.＊ I not like swimming. 15.＊ I wanted to went to my mother’s home. 16.＊ I do not like to swimming. 17.＊ I did not ate dinner. 18.＊ I will not went home. 19.＊ He did not went home. 20.＊ You may leaving now. 21.＊ He can swimming. 22.＊ He does not goes to work.
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