【正文】 電子物流。 （ 1）供應(yīng)鏈管理 在過去的幾年，企業(yè)已逐漸意識(shí)到 ，他們的業(yè)務(wù)效率嚴(yán)重依賴于供應(yīng)商以及與客戶的合作和協(xié)調(diào)（ Hieber， 2021 年）。 供應(yīng)鏈?zhǔn)峭ㄟ^原材料的階段、供應(yīng)、生產(chǎn)和給客戶的產(chǎn)品的分配的過程，并按照顧客的需求提供相應(yīng)的貨品的移動(dòng)和服務(wù)的過程流。這些網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲得用品和部件，再將這些材料轉(zhuǎn)變成成品，然后分發(fā)給客戶。 有效的管理必須考慮到在這條產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈中盡可能快地協(xié)調(diào)所有不同的部分，同時(shí)又不失去任何質(zhì)量和顧客滿 意度，當(dāng)然還要保持較低的成本。摩根斯坦提出了一個(gè)關(guān)于物流作為一門經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)科的起源的基本建議。” 物流作為一門科學(xué)直到第二次世界大戰(zhàn)僅用于軍事目的服務(wù)。在此之后，我們可以找到很多不同的定義。 它的目的是為了 從商品生產(chǎn)到銷售到最終客戶 的過程中規(guī)劃進(jìn)程、 執(zhí)行和控制貨物流向 、 倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)及管理 ，以滿足顧客的消費(fèi)需求。 一個(gè)可能的定義是電子物流僅僅意味著需要通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)向客戶銷售貨物轉(zhuǎn)移的過程（ Auramo 等， 2021）。 如果我們看得更寬廣一些，電子物流意味著在兩個(gè)企業(yè)之間 ,企業(yè)與顧客之間，內(nèi)部和外部的 TLC（ 運(yùn)輸物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群 ） 在英特網(wǎng)上的電子商務(wù)。 如果我們想要在 TCL 里面的所有公司實(shí)現(xiàn)電子物流的理念，我們必須改造自己的業(yè)務(wù)流程。 原稿： Abstract In search of higher petitiveness, anizations are in search of innovative business models in order to foster economic benefits. In Slovenia, several clusters are being formed, including the Slovenian Transport Logistics Cluster (STLC) as one of the most important cluster. Currently, STLC is in the stage of dynamic growth, demanding business model formation and adequate informatization. The main goal of the paper is to present the informatization of STLC, bridging the gap between Supply Chain Management (SCM) and ELogistics. The informatization of STLC is presented through several phases. The first phase is business modeling of existing business processes of anizations (ASIS model). The results of the first phase give us an indepth view of STLC that is used for future business model setup. Next, TOBE processes are created, which are to be implemented and supported through informatization. The result of the informatization project is shown as homogenic and transparent business activity between cluster members. The purposes of STLC informatization are business model creation, standardization of business processes, cost cutting, improved business performance。 and the presence of horizontal support in internationally petitive related industries to coordinate and share activities with and to stimulate local petition. In the article, informatization of STLC will be presented through Project Modeling, Analyzing and Renovation, and Standardization and Informatization of business processes of the Slovenian Transport Logistics Cluster, which is performed by the Business Informatics Institute at the Faculty of Economics, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia. With informatization, logistic panies not only have better connectivity with their customers and suppliers but also better performance and faster responses. To achieve an appropriate level of informatization, STLC must invest in modern information technologies. One of the possible solutions is the use of the Inter with its costeffective policy and, in last years, high security as the most appropriate munication channel. For all logistic panies, it is assumed they control a global logistic chain of their customers and, therefore, are dependent on the successful implementation of informatization technologies, which leads to the decrease of inventory costs, better customer retention, asset management, etc. 2. Business renovation toward ebusiness Businessprocess reengineering was a favorite managerial buzzword of the ?90s, but it seems that a new popular term for this decade is ?businessmodel reengineering?. The traditional ?old economy? panies urgently need to build on and reevaluate their current business models and create new ones. Accordingly,