20xx托福試題-展示頁(yè)
2025-04-15 00:00本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ed States(D) the United States exports答案：D測(cè)試點(diǎn)：主謂結(jié)構(gòu)．分析：連詞Although應(yīng)后接從句，但此從句主、謂俱缺，應(yīng)從答案中選擇主語(yǔ)十動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，即(D)．(A)(B)(C)均有of．說(shuō)明都是名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)，錯(cuò)．3. Economic goods may take the form of material things or of services.(A) either(B) because(C) as(D) or答案：A測(cè)試點(diǎn)；either…or…結(jié)構(gòu)。分析：后文or是關(guān)鍵詞，應(yīng)想到這是either…of…or連用的結(jié)構(gòu)。解題要點(diǎn)；空格后為完整的句子，應(yīng)注意句首的名詞前是否缺冠詞．4個(gè)答案中有一個(gè)是冠詞時(shí)，應(yīng)首先考慮它．6. All gases and most liquids and solids expand heated.(A) in(B) how(C) when(D) about答案：C測(cè)試點(diǎn)：省略句分析：heated是過(guò)去分詞，when+分詞，相當(dāng)于省略的從句，即when(they are)heated．解題要點(diǎn)；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句連接詞when／while后面可直接加分詞，省略了主語(yǔ)和系詞be．7. Abstraction goes into the making of any work of art, or not.(A) whether the artist being aware of it(B) the artist is being aware whether(C) whether the artist is aware of it(D) the artist is aware whether答案：C測(cè)試點(diǎn)：whether…or not結(jié)構(gòu)．分析：whether…or not是固定搭配．看到關(guān)鍵詞or not：應(yīng)在答案中尋找以whether開(kāi)頭的結(jié)構(gòu)，即(A)和(C)。8. often added to sauces and soups, is plentiful and relatively inexpensive.(A) Parsley, an herb that is(B) For parsley, an herb to be(C) An herb, parsley is(D) Parsley, is that herb答案：A測(cè)試點(diǎn)；主語(yǔ)／同位語(yǔ)．分析：系動(dòng)詞be前應(yīng)為句子主語(yǔ)部分，但如果有逗號(hào)把主語(yǔ)部分與動(dòng)詞隔開(kāi)，則說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)后面接有修飾它的部分，即同位語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)．應(yīng)在答案中選擇名詞+逗號(hào)+同位語(yǔ)／定語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)，即(A)．9. Emily Post’s book Etiquette, in 1922, was an immediate success.(A) published(B) was published(C) when it published(D) that it published答案：B測(cè)試點(diǎn)：習(xí)語(yǔ)．分析：Similar to是固定短語(yǔ)，此形容詞短語(yǔ)接在名詞后作其定語(yǔ)．10. Emily Post’s book Etiquette, in 1922, was an immediate success.(A) published(B) was published(C) when it published(D) that it published答案：A測(cè)試點(diǎn)；分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。答案中(A)(B)均可能作謂語(yǔ)，但從句主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)的bodies，故選復(fù)數(shù)形式的(A)。分析：以空格前的as為線索，在答案中尋找含有另外那個(gè)as的結(jié)構(gòu)，即(C)、(D)．(C)形容詞和它所修飾的名詞之間不應(yīng)插入其他成份；(D)正確．14. The small greenish flowers of the American elm tree appear in the spring, .(A) is grown long before the leaves(B) long before the leaves grow(C) the leaves before growing long(D) the growth of leaves before long is答案：B測(cè)試點(diǎn)：狀語(yǔ)從
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