【正文】 falls in test ________ (score) for languages and arithmetic. The study is called The impact of exposure to air pollution on cognitive (認知的）performance . It ________ (publish) in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences journal. The study took place over four years. Researchers analyzed speaking and arithmetic tests taken by 20 000 people of all ages. They said, Polluted air may prevent cognitive ability as people bee older.3．閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。對于給出提示詞的空，要注意提示詞在句子中充當?shù)某煞?，若充當謂語，注意動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若充當非謂語，注意給出單詞與被修飾詞的主被動關系；若給出形容詞，名詞，代詞等，注意根據(jù)句子結構進行變形。故填more successful。 （10）句意：此外，在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較，這將使他們當發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功，感覺難過。文中表示“人們自己與他人比較”，用反身代詞。故填to put。 （8）句意：而許多所謂的朋友根本不是真正的朋友，他們只是想在朋友圈里放廣告或賣東西?！皶r間”和“花費”之間是被動關系，用被動語態(tài)，由空前should可知，此處be動詞使用原形。故填what。 （6）句意：人們可以很方便地通過微信立即更新他們正在做的事情?！皶r區(qū)”是復數(shù)意義，前面沒有冠詞，應用名詞復數(shù)形式。故填as。 （4）句意：一旦加入微信，人們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的人開始添加他們作為朋友。so far做時間狀語時，應使用現(xiàn)在完成時，the number of做主語時，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填frequently。 （2）句意：微信是中國最常用的交流方式之一。系動詞stay后，用形容詞connected“有聯(lián)系的”，stay connected with“與……保持聯(lián)系”。文章介紹了微信給人們帶來方便的同時，也存在著一些弊端。s also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don39。 【點評】本題考點涉及情態(tài)動詞，狀語從句，介詞，表語從句，形容詞，時態(tài)，定語從句，代詞，非謂語動詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。_______ (search) for a certain book是定語，修飾intention，intention后常接動詞不定式作定語，意為“……的打算，……的意圖”。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。a physical wall和make之間是被動關系，應用過去分詞作定語。句意：我在我的書桌上用書做了一堵實體墻，當我讀它們的時候，這堵墻慢慢地倒了下來，直到消失。故填they。李等人的風景保護著我，使我不受自己思想的干擾，我的思想被推到背景中，在那里它們可以無聲無息地進行，而不打擾我。句意：余華、王守、海明威、喬治故填into which。books作into的賓語，先行詞為物，應用關系代詞which代之。___7___ I sank是定語從句，修飾books。 （7）考查定語從句。句意：當我二十多歲的時候，一段重要的關系破裂了，我唯一能做的事情就是讀書。該空修飾名詞means，應用形容詞的某種形式，結合語境，該處表示“最可靠的方法”，應用最高級形式，故填the surest。 （5）考查形容詞。該空引導表語從句，空處作地點狀語，故用where引導該從句。 （4）考查表語從句。句意：當他們走進書店的時候，他們通常會自我介紹為“讀書人”，并堅持告訴你“我們愛書”。根據(jù)句意，該空表示“盡管”，且引導從句，故填although。 （2）考查狀語從句。赫明之間流連。句意：在書店里，一個人不僅可以閱讀自己喜歡的書，還會遇到迷人的年輕女士，她們總是在托妮 In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit secondhand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown.【答案】 can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者記敘了自己熱愛讀書的感受以及讀書對自己的影響。. They will wear Tshirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books. and insist on telling you that 39。 When I worked parttime in a local bookstore at my early age so easily pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 39。高二英語語法填空解題技巧和訓練方法及練習題(含答案)一、語法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word。 for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. book people39。we love books39。 These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone. （1）考查情態(tài)動詞。莫里森和歐內斯特根據(jù)句意，該空表示“可以，能夠”，故填can。句意：讓我印象最深刻的是，真正愛讀書的人是罕見的，盡管有很多人認為自己是這樣的人。 （3）考查介詞。根據(jù)語境，該空意為“當作，作為”，故填as。句意：很明顯，他們的穿著和我們這些書呆子很相似，但這就是他們和我們之間的相似之處開始和結束的地方。故填where。句意：確定他們身份的最可靠的方法就是他們從來沒有買過書。 （6）考查時態(tài)。該空作謂語，且敘述的是作者二十多歲的時候的情況（即：過去的情況），應用一般過去時態(tài)，故填broke。句意：我積攢了一堆書，沉浸其中，逃離我周圍和內心的世界。sink into固定短語“陷入到……中”。綜上，該從句應用into which引導。 （8）考查代詞。奧威爾、陀思妥耶夫斯基、哈珀where ___8___ could silently process without bothering me是定語從句，修飾my thoughts，該空在從句中作主語，指代my thoughts，指代復數(shù)名詞用they。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。_______ (make) from the books是定語，修飾a physical wall。故填made。句意：從更真實的意義上說，書籍是豐富自己生活的最好方式，而世界上大量的書籍讓我興奮不已，尤其是當我去二手書店卻無意尋找某本書的時候。故填to search。2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of munication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over so far.t have to consider time ________ (zone) when municating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It39。 However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the