【正文】 Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you39。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.3．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。根據(jù) Peter looked quite mon ， 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，choose與主語Peter是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是was，choose的過去分詞是chosen，故填 was chosen 。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞shouted，angrily，是副詞，生氣地，故填angrily。 （8）句意：你對(duì)此怎么想？此處是特殊疑問句，think后缺少賓語，故用what提問，故填What。 （7）句意：同時(shí)，安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來。 （6）句意：如果安東尼對(duì)我有看法，我一定有什么問題。 （5）句意： 安東尼對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)很差。 （4）句意：一天，老人面試兩個(gè)護(hù)士—— Anthony and Peter 。 （3）句意：因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?，他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來照顧他。 （2）句意： 因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?，他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來照顧他。 （1）句意： 他一天比一天虛弱。 In the end, Peter ________do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________cup of tea for the old man. The old man was very impressed by Peter39。 Peter thought for a minute and said, ________（nurse）—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has ________him.（weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ 最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。本句為定語從句，先形式是answers，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。angry修飾動(dòng)詞shouted，應(yīng)使用副詞形式angrily，故答案是angrily。因?yàn)閲?guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子，先去的是大兒子的房間，后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間，大與小是相對(duì)的，因此都應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故答案是younger。 （8）句意：他的小兒子讓他進(jìn)去。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一個(gè)房間。 （6）句意：第二天，國(guó)王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。 （5）句意：但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下，不能向任何人請(qǐng)求建議。 （4）句意：一天，他給了他們每人一個(gè)房間。 （3）句意：最后，他決定測(cè)試一下他的兒子。 a few一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此使用year的復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是years。 He realized: Wisdom（智慧） is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：國(guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子，讓著名的老師教他們，幾年后，國(guó)王生病了，想找到一個(gè)聰明的王位繼承人，讓他兩個(gè)兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿，第二天分別去了兩個(gè)兒子的房間，很高興地?fù)肀Я硕鹤?，他意識(shí)到智慧比簡(jiǎn)單的答案更重要。 The next day the king ________（visit） his elder son39。 One day, he gave a room to each of ________ （they）, You must fill the room pletely （完全地） with anything you wish. But there should ________ （be）no space left and you can39?！居⒄Z】中考英語語法填空匯編解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. t ask for advice from anyone!s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. （1）句意：幾年后，國(guó)王病的很嚴(yán)重。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。國(guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。又把門關(guān)住了。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國(guó)王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________（him）, he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to take care ________ One day, the old man interviewed two ________（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________ The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________（angry）.（choose）. Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；angrily；was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)老人在錄用護(hù)士時(shí)，故意挑起對(duì)方的矛盾，通過兩人截然不同的反應(yīng)，從而判斷誰適合。weak是形容詞，形容詞修飾系動(dòng)詞grow，根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級(jí)weaker，故填 weaker。look after oneself，照顧自己，主語是he，故反身代詞是himself，故填 himself。take care of，固定搭配，照顧，故填of 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習(xí)，nurse，是可數(shù)名詞，故填nurses。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填過去分詞，give的過去分詞是given，故填given 。此處是條件狀語從句，故是引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故填I(lǐng)f。cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。 （9）句意：聽到這，安東尼生氣地大喊。 （10）句意：最后，Peter被錄用。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意調(diào)整詞性，時(shí)態(tài)，主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。 Dear readers, Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and________（danger） events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while________（watch） the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when________accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for reallife rescue like this one, they must practice putting________ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to municate. If you want to learn more about these________（/bre?v/） men and women, read the articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice. ll ________（/dЗэ?un/） me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire________（/39。 Happy holidays!Your friend,Christine【答案】 though/although；quickly；dangerous；watching；an；on；brave；join；station；heroes 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我仍然記得它使我的心跳得有多快，盡管那是個(gè)小火。 （2）句意：當(dāng)消防員迅速撲滅時(shí)，我很高興也很感激。故填 quickly。名詞 events or situations 事件或情況前用形容詞， danger 的形容詞 dangerous ，故填 dangerous 。固定搭配 while doing當(dāng)做某事的時(shí)候， watch的現(xiàn)在分詞 watching，故填 watching ?？蓴?shù)名詞單數(shù)前應(yīng)用a/an， a用在輔音讀音開頭的的單詞前，an用在元音讀音開頭的的單詞前；故填an。固定搭配，put on，穿上，故填on。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /bre?v/可知是 brave勇敢的 ，故填 brave 。根據(jù)音標(biāo) /dЗэ?un/ 可知應(yīng)是 join，加入，故填 join 。 根據(jù)音標(biāo)/39。 （10）句意：我們的英雄會(huì)感激它的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞在語