【正文】 我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。故填who/that。句意: 我們非常關心我們的孩子，我們認為他們很難掌握自己的未來，我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。故填anxious。句意: 危害在于父母和他們的孩子可能會感到焦慮，緊張或不快樂。故填found。句意: 她花了幾十年的時間研究孩子的發(fā)展，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)父母往往過于關注孩子成年后的狀況。故填it。此處為It39。 （5）考查代詞。此處用所給詞的動詞不定式作后置定語，修飾名詞space。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。此處用所給詞的動名詞作介詞about的賓語。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。句意: “木匠型”父母認為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。故填be shaped。句意:“木匠型”父母認為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。re unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world. she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outes, the better their children may live in life.【答案】 be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了現(xiàn)代美國存在的木匠型父母和園丁型父母的特點。 We39。 Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children. She spent decades researching children39。 The gardener, however As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。高三英語語法填空專項訓練100(附答案)及解析一、高中英語語法填空1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 re going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult， she saidis seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem.s development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may bee________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy.re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。 （1）考查語態(tài)?？芍?，此處主語與動詞之間為被動關系，又因為空前有情態(tài)動詞can.。 （2）考查介詞。turn .. into...固定短語，“將......變成......”，故填into。句意: 然而，“園丁型”父母很少關心孩子會變成什么樣，而是提供一個受保護的探索空間。故填controlling。句意: 然而，“園丁型”父母很少關心孩子會變成什么樣，而是提供一個受保護的探索空間。故填to explore。句意: 很多父母都是“木匠型”父母，對他們來說，把孩子撫養(yǎng)成人是非常必要的。s十形容詞十for sb十to do sth”的結(jié)枸，意為“對某人來說，做某事是……”,在 該句中是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式。 （6）考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知，此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。 （7）考查形容詞。此處用所給詞的形容詞作bee的表語。 （8）考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導的是一個限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children，故此處用關系代詞who/that引導該定語從句。 （9）考查副詞。此處用所給詞的副詞修飾動詞explore。 （10）考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意“事實是，父母對結(jié)果的擔心越少，他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知，此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結(jié)枸。 【點評】本題考點涉及語態(tài)，介詞，非謂語動詞，代詞，時態(tài)，形容詞，定語從句，副詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結(jié)合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (subject) of science, technology, engineering and Maths (STEM), according to a recent study from the UK.were in their final year in high school were surveyed. As for university courses, ________(big) increase than that of boys. Over onefifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs ________ This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women ________university with STEM degrees are women. And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs.(part) because of the conventional idea, which means many people think so, even though it is not correct.(encourage) to get into these jobs. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can do ________s business.【答案】 subjects；who/that；the；bigger；related；as；from；partly；be encouraged；us 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，根據(jù)英國最近的一項研究，近年來，女孩開始對科學、技術(shù)、工程和數(shù)學等學科表現(xiàn)出更大的興趣。 （1）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“science, technology, engineering and Maths”可知是復數(shù)意義，用名詞復數(shù)，所以填subjects。_____ were in their final year in high school是一個定語從句，20,000 students是先行詞，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以填who/that。句意：在大學課程方面，考慮選擇STEM專業(yè)的女生人數(shù)比男生人數(shù)增加得更多。 （4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)than that of boys可知這里用比較級，所以填bigger。句意：超過五分之一的受訪女孩表示，她們正在考慮從事與STEM相關的工作，比如工程師。 （6）考查連詞。as many…as固定短語，“和.....一樣多”，故填as。文中表示“從大學畢業(yè)”，graduate from固定短語，“從…畢業(yè)”，所以填from。句意：這在一定程度上是因為傳統(tǒng)觀念，這意味著很多人都這么認為，盡管它并不正確。 （9）考查語態(tài)。young women和encourage之間是被動關系，用被動語態(tài)，情態(tài)動詞should后，用動詞原形，所以填be encouraged。句意：學習科學對我們有好處。 【點評】本題考點涉及名詞，定語從句，冠詞，形容詞，非謂語動詞，連詞，介詞，副詞，語態(tài)以及代詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結(jié)合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 It is reported ________ over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, ________ (celebrate) the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。anmen Square featured red decorations representing the ________ (glory) history of the Party as it led the Chinese revolution to victory, he said, ________ (add) that 70 red lanterns ware hung parallel to the east and west sides of the square. A series of ________ (active) like raising the national flag, singing the national anthem and memorating revolutionary martyrs(烈士) held nationwide to let ________ (many) people take part in celebrating the birthday of the motherland. Besides, a documentary which featured highlights during the 70year journey ________(broadcast) on TV.【答案】 that；on；to celebrate；the；included；