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高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空模擬試題-展示頁(yè)

2025-04-05 04:33本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 nternational participation, and as China39。s biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。4.閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。本句中it指代上文crying,且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為it,故填is reserved。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:另一個(gè)傳說(shuō)表明鱷魚(yú)確實(shí)很聰明。做動(dòng)詞swallow的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式,故填him。 (8)考查代詞。句意:如果/當(dāng)/一旦一條鱷魚(yú)在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)人,它會(huì)殺死他。根據(jù)上文”you could not“可知為“否定詞+形容詞比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填less。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:你假裝哭泣,為某事感到難過(guò),而實(shí)際上你根本不在乎。句意:一條鱷魚(yú)一生能咬掉8000顆牙!tooth為可數(shù)名詞,由8000修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填teeth。本句中use做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語(yǔ)they構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填using。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:它們是如此優(yōu)秀的幸存者的一個(gè)原因是它們可以長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不吃東西。outlive by固定短語(yǔ),“比……壽命長(zhǎng)”,故填by。 (1)考查介詞。眼淚有助于清潔他們的眼睛。 Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by;survivors;using;teeth;to cry;less;if/when/once;him;the;is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,解釋了短語(yǔ)“鱷魚(yú)的眼淚”的含義,它表示虛假的悲傷。 Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(獵物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。對(duì)于給出提示詞的空,要注意提示詞在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,若充?dāng)謂語(yǔ),注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài);若充當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ),注意給出單詞與被修飾詞的主被動(dòng)關(guān)系;若給出形容詞,名詞,代詞等,注意根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行變形。故填more successful。 (10)句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較,這將使他們當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功,感覺(jué)難過(guò)。文中表示“人們自己與他人比較”,用反身代詞。故填to put。 (8)句意:而許多所謂的朋友根本不是真正的朋友,他們只是想在朋友圈里放廣告或賣東西?!皶r(shí)間”和“花費(fèi)”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),由空前should可知,此處be動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填what。 (6)句意:人們可以很方便地通過(guò)微信立即更新他們正在做的事情?!皶r(shí)區(qū)”是復(fù)數(shù)意義,前面沒(méi)有冠詞,應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填as。 (4)句意:一旦加入微信,人們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始添加他們作為朋友。so far做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),the number of做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填frequently。 (2)句意:微信是中國(guó)最常用的交流方式之一。系動(dòng)詞stay后,用形容詞connected“有聯(lián)系的”,stay connected with“與……保持聯(lián)系”。文章介紹了微信給人們帶來(lái)方便的同時(shí),也存在著一些弊端。s also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat. Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,時(shí)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,冠詞,介詞,名詞,定語(yǔ)從句以及多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 (9)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:擁有健康生活方式和好的遺傳基因的人傾向于在這些評(píng)價(jià)中獲得高分。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為finding的賓語(yǔ),connect的名詞形式connection為可數(shù)名詞,some可以理解為“一些/某個(gè)”,故此處可以用名詞單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填connection/connections。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為feel的表語(yǔ),youth的形容詞是young和youthful,故填young/youthful。可數(shù)名詞,此處是泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又actual是元音音素開(kāi)頭,故填an。 (5)考查冠詞。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (1)考查形容詞。 When scientists ask, How old do you feel, most of the time? the answer can reflect the state of people39。m only as old as I feel. A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. This woman felt every bit her age. she recalled. I don39。高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空模擬試題一、語(yǔ)法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 t let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I39。 Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50, 60and 70yearolds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at agerelated things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(繼承)tend ________(score) younger on these assessments. s physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called subjective age. 【答案】 earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,有的人看起來(lái)比實(shí)際年齡小,是因?yàn)榻】档纳罘绞?,好的遺傳基因讓人看起來(lái)更年輕,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)人的心態(tài)可以反應(yīng)他的主觀年齡。根據(jù)后文的had finished過(guò)去完成時(shí),可判斷事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去之前,a few months earlier“幾個(gè)月之前”,可以和過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用,故填earlier。根系句子可知此處是從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此處考查固定句型had done…when(從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí))剛做完某事突然就……,故填noticed。分析句子可知此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),邏輯主語(yǔ)the woman和explain(解釋)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填explaining。分析句子可知此處是定語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文的over the years(在過(guò)去幾年里)判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為I,故填have made。age的 (6)考查形容詞。 (7)考查名詞。 (8)考查介詞。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填介詞,再結(jié)合句意表示“有”的介詞是with,故填with。tend to do sth固定短語(yǔ),“傾向于做某事”,故填to score。分析句子可知,此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞one在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo),故填which。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of munication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over so far.t have to consider time ________ (zone) when municating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It39。 However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many socalled friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to pare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】 connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful 【解析】【分析】這是一篇議論文。 (1)句意:隨著現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展,人們可以很容易地與家人和朋友保持聯(lián)系,不管他們相距多遠(yuǎn)。故填connected。修飾形容詞used,用副詞。 (3)句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,到目前為止,微信的用戶數(shù)量已經(jīng)超過(guò)11億。故填has reached。根據(jù)句意,此處使用介詞as表示“作為”。 (5)句意:他們?cè)诮涣鲿r(shí)不需要考慮時(shí)區(qū)。故填zones。____6____ they are doing by WeChat是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做doing賓語(yǔ),表“正在做的事情”,應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)。 (7)句意:然而,沉迷于微信將會(huì)剝奪人們?cè)緫?yīng)該花在更重要事情上的時(shí)間。故填be spent。固定短語(yǔ):want to do sth. “想要做某事”。 (9)句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己與他人比較,這將使他們當(dāng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些人似乎更成功,感覺(jué)難過(guò)。
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