【正文】 er and symbolic meanings. They played ________3．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。分析句子可知，此處是表語從句的謂語動詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語the potential for its enormous effects“它巨大影響的潛力”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填lies。regard…as…固定短語，“把……看作……”，故填as。此處是同位語從句的連接詞，從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in petition成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that，故填that。in the long run固定短語，“從長遠來看”，故填the。 （7）考查冠詞 。 （6）考查非謂語動詞。 （5）考查名詞。 （4）考查副詞。根據(jù)時間狀語so far“迄今為止”可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語agreements）和sign之間是被動關系，故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，又主語是復數(shù)，因此填have been signed。分析句子可知，此處應填名詞作為gain的賓語，故填popularity。s to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in petition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】 popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中藥在國外逐漸受歡迎的原因，以及現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空 lists與plan之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，表示被動，用過去分詞作定語，故填planned。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。句意：不是手機本身導致了更多的購買行為，而是它對我們的注意力的影響。此處為祈使句，用動詞原形，故填leave。 （8）考查祈使句。句意：你在手機上花的時間越多，你花的錢就越多。根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故填but。 （6）考查連詞。句意：第二項針對117名購物者的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，那些擁有手機的人在商店里呆的時間更長，對貨架的關注度更高。 used to do表示“某物被用來做……”，故填to assess。 （4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：在一項研究中，瑞典四家超市的294名年齡在18歲至73歲之間的人在整個購物過程中都戴著眼睛跟蹤眼鏡，以測量他們?nèi)チ四睦?，看了什么。此處為非限定性定語從句，關系詞指代先行詞shelves并在從句中作地點狀語，故填where。 （2）考查定語從句。句意：巴斯大學的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，當人們在超市購物時被手機分心時，他們的購物賬單平均會（可能）上漲41%。s not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus. Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】 can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究發(fā)現(xiàn)手機上網(wǎng)會導致更多的購買行為。 So if you39。s School of Management said: Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find pletely the reverse effect. The findings were very clear the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you39。 on products.36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 for those who did not. In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eyetracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average 163。 Phonesurfing Results in More Purchases英語試卷分類匯編英語語法填空(及答案)及解析一、語法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Leaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attentionweakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they e across more products. pared to an average of 163。 A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of 163。 on items, pared to 163。 Dr CarlPhilip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath39。ll part ________.re trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It39。 （1）考查情態(tài)動詞。空后是動詞原形，此處需要填情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會、可能”，故填 can/may/might。句意：削弱注意力的設備也鼓勵購物者在更多的貨架之間走來走去，在那里他們會遇到更多的產(chǎn)品。 （3）考查賓語從句。此處為賓語從句，從句中的looked at缺少賓語，故填what。句意：然后他們的收據(jù)被用來評估他們的支出。 （5）考查非謂語動詞。“關注貨架”這一動作既可理解為與“呆在商店里”同時發(fā)生，也可理解為先于“呆在商店里”，所以既可用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式也可用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故填having given/giving。句意：企業(yè)主往往擔心手機會分散購物者花錢的注意力，但我們驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)完全相反的效果。 （7）考查介詞。part with固定短語“舍得、交出”，故填with。句意：所以如果你想謹慎花錢的話，把手機放在口袋里。 （9）考查代詞。根據(jù)“the phone”可知此處指“它本身”，故填itself。句意：研究人員認為，人們之所以花錢更多，是因為使用手機會分散人們對計劃清單的注意力。 【點評】本題考點涉及情態(tài)動詞，定語從句，賓語從句，非謂語動詞，連詞，介詞，祈使句以及代詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結(jié)合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has bee even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That39。 （1）考查名詞。 （2）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （3）考查形容詞 。形容詞修飾名詞，作定語），故填scientific。此處應填副詞修飾形容詞famous，故填globally。此處是句子主語，故應填名詞，又根據(jù)短語quiet a few+名詞復數(shù)“大量……”可知此處應用復數(shù)形式，故填explanations。此處應填動名詞作為介詞in的賓語，故填proving。 （8）考查同位語從句。 （9）考查介詞。 （10）考查時態(tài)。 【點評】本題考點涉及名詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，形容詞，副詞，非謂語動詞，冠詞，同位語從句，冠詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，并結(jié)合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people. s fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack________the supports from science. The________(important)of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures, and it________(reflect)in people39。 （1）考查時態(tài)。 （2）考查代詞。 （3）考查冠詞。 （4）考查形容詞。 （5）考查時態(tài)。 （6）考查非謂語動詞。 （7） 考查定語從句。 helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell是限制性定語從句，先行詞為 （8）考查介詞。 （9）考查名詞。 （10）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)，代詞，