【正文】 。between…and…固定短語(yǔ)，在……之間，故填and。 （6）考查連詞。句意：這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周?chē)木G地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。focus on/upon固定短語(yǔ)，集中于，專注于，故填on或upon。 （4）考查介詞。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞people，且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，指人，個(gè)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。 （3）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：根據(jù)英國(guó)政府對(duì)25518人的年度人口調(diào)查(APS)數(shù)據(jù)，研究人員表明，居住在綠色空間300米以內(nèi)的人心理健康狀況明顯更好。故填is associated。句意：居住在300米以內(nèi)的綠色空間，會(huì)帶來(lái)更大的幸福感、價(jià)值感和生活滿意度。這種影響以及得到證實(shí)，它是真的。ve proven what everyone has always assumed was true, said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】 is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；bining；Basically 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，一項(xiàng)新研究稱居住在300米以內(nèi)的綠地能帶來(lái)更大的幸福感、價(jià)值感和生活滿意度。 their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and selfworth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental wellbeing. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, ine and general health. By ________ (bine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we39。 The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person39。 Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction, says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government39。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的形式 。描述經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以填is。 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我想無(wú)論你在哪里，除夕總是一個(gè)令人興奮的日子。不定式作主語(yǔ)，一般用it作形式主語(yǔ)，把作主語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)后置，故填to visit。 （8）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：天下著雪，冷得刺骨。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填memories。 （6）考查名詞。句意：客廳變成了一個(gè)迷你迪斯科舞廳，每個(gè)人都隨著響亮的音樂(lè)跳舞。s Eve party，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，故填which。_________ is usually held at someone39。 （4）考查定語(yǔ)從句。描述經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （3）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：對(duì)世界各地的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，除夕是國(guó)家的假日。look forward to固定短語(yǔ)，“期待”，to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，所以填weling。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。s cities.【答案】 weling；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，對(duì)世界各地的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，除夕是國(guó)家的假日。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room bees a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。 New Year39。（英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)試卷分類匯編英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空(及答案)一、語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。s Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone39。 I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。s Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to wele the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world39。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。句意：這總是一個(gè)令人興奮的時(shí)刻，因?yàn)槿藗兤诖有碌囊荒辍?（2）考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞holiday，用形容詞，所以填national。句意：在很多國(guó)家，人們會(huì)回老家過(guò)年，所以通?；疖?chē)和公共汽車(chē)上都擠滿了人?；疖?chē)和公共汽車(chē)與擠滿之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填are packed。句意：在英國(guó)，人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)朋友、家人和鄰居。s home and the host invites friends, families and ，先行詞是a New Year39。 （5）考查介詞。dance to固定短語(yǔ)，“隨著……起舞”，故填to。句意：我對(duì)除夕有很多美好的回憶。 （7）考查副詞。修飾形容詞cold，用副詞，故填bitterly。句意：在那里，參拜神社并祈求好運(yùn)是一種傳統(tǒng)。 （9）考查冠詞。泛指一個(gè)令人興奮的日子，exciting的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以填不定冠詞an。句意：也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，形容詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，定語(yǔ)從句，介詞，副詞以及故此等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 s Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental wellbeing. A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of wellbeing like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multidimensional mental wellbeing in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth, said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.s home ________ve shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we39。這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周?chē)木G地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be associated with ，與某事聯(lián)系在一起，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中use做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語(yǔ)researchers構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填Using。句意：根據(jù)英國(guó)政府對(duì)25518人的年度人口調(diào)查(APS)數(shù)據(jù)，研究人員表明，居住在綠色空間300米以內(nèi)的人心理健康狀況明顯更好。故填who或that。句意：很多研究都集中在心理健康方面，或者說(shuō)是像生活滿意度這樣的幸福方面。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中publish做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)study構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，填published。句意：這項(xiàng)發(fā)表在《應(yīng)用地理》雜志上的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，一個(gè)人的家周?chē)木G地?cái)?shù)量與他們對(duì)生活的滿意度、幸福感和自我價(jià)值感之間存在很強(qiáng)的關(guān)系。 （7）考查名詞。make a great difference固定短語(yǔ)，有很大影響，故填difference。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，獲得綠色空間比生活方式因素如就業(yè)、收入和一般健康更重要。 （9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。by為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故填bing。句意：基本上，我們已經(jīng)證明了每個(gè)人一直以來(lái)所認(rèn)為的是正確的，謝菲爾德大學(xué)教授Scott Weich表示。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，定語(yǔ)從句，介詞，連詞，名詞，形容詞以及副詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Leaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attentionweakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they e across more products. pared to an average of 163。 A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of 163。 on items, pared to 163。 Dr CarlPhilip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath39。ll part ________.re trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It39。 （1）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?？蘸笫莿?dòng)詞原形，此處需要填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“會(huì)、可能”，故填 can/may/might。句意：削弱注意力的設(shè)備也鼓勵(lì)購(gòu)物者在更多的貨架之間走來(lái)走去，在那里他們