【正文】 能是使水不外流，就不會(huì)發(fā)生災(zāi)害，因此使用動(dòng)詞repaired，故答案是B。 （14）句意：這個(gè)農(nóng)民喊來(lái)其他人，他們迅速洞修補(bǔ)好了。；；；。故答案是A。；；；。 （12）句意：他開支感到又冷又累。；；；。 （11）句意：“請(qǐng)來(lái)人幫我。；……時(shí)候；；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，他知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，洞會(huì)變大，大壩會(huì)決口，所以這里指的是洞變得越來(lái)越大，故答案是C。 （9）句意：洞變得越來(lái)越大了。；；……之前；。故答案是B。；；；。故答案是C。；；；。設(shè)空處的前后表達(dá)的意思是不一致的，所以天氣變暗與下雨是在突然之間發(fā)生的，故答案是B。 （5）句意：一路上漢斯唱著歌，看著兔子到處跑，給媽媽摘了一些花，突然，天氣變暗了，開始下雨了。認(rèn)真的；；；。故答案是D。；；；。根據(jù)短文敘述可知，他去看老人，并給了老人一些餅干，他的任務(wù)完成了，所以他決定回家，故答案是C。 （2）句意：于是，漢斯決定回家。可知，漢斯在秋天的一天去看望這位老人。3；；；。他在哪里等了一晚上，第二天早晨，一個(gè)農(nóng)名經(jīng)過(guò)聽到了他的呼喊，并幫助他堵住了洞。boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：小男孩漢斯去看一位盲人大爺，老人說(shuō)秋天水庫(kù)里的水會(huì)長(zhǎng)水。,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。, But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 Hans felt scared 8 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 day, Hans went across the reservoir（水庫(kù)） to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 最新 完形填空和閱讀理解單元測(cè)試題 含答案經(jīng)典1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One 1 his home.in autumn, said the old man. Be 4 , Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother, 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to 6 a very small hole in the dam（水壩）.he knew what could happen. The 9 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...s cries. I am trying to stop the 13 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 讓漢斯小心，在她回家的路上下起來(lái)大雨，漢斯看到大壩上有一個(gè)洞，決定把洞堵上，但是周圍沒有人幫他。 （1）句意：在秋天的一天，漢斯穿過(guò)水庫(kù)去看望一位盲人老人。根據(jù) The water in the reservoir usually getsin autumn,故答案是C。；；；。 （3）句意：秋天水庫(kù)里的位將會(huì)更高。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，這里秋天雨水比較多，所以水庫(kù)的庫(kù)容比較大，水位會(huì)抬高。 （4）句意：漢斯，要小心。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，勞恩說(shuō)秋天水庫(kù)里的水位會(huì)升高，所以告訴他要當(dāng)心，故答案是A。；；；。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開始跑了。因?yàn)橄掠炅?，他很害怕，為了盡快到家，所以他開始跑了。 （7）句意：他仔細(xì)向四周看看，然后注意到到大壩上一個(gè)小洞。因?yàn)槭亲屑?xì)向四周看，所以再會(huì)注意到大壩上的小洞。 （8）句意：他感到很害怕，因?yàn)樗罆?huì)發(fā)生什么。設(shè)空處后面的句子是解釋害怕的原因，解釋原因一般使用because，故答案是A。；；；D。 （10）句意：他把手指伸進(jìn)洞中，因此水不在從洞中流出。讓水不在從洞中流出是把手指伸進(jìn)洞中的結(jié)果，應(yīng)使用so連接，故答案是C?！睗h斯喊道。因?yàn)樘煸谙掠?，大壩上有了漏水的洞，為了盡快把洞堵上，必須要喊人來(lái)幫忙，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞shouted，故答案是D。但是他不能離開大壩。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，當(dāng)他看到大壩上的洞之后，他知道會(huì)發(fā)生什么，會(huì)絕口，會(huì)把當(dāng)?shù)匮蜎]，所以她不能離開，應(yīng)使用leave。 （13）句意：我在盡力阻止水往外流。根據(jù)前文的陳述可知，他把手指伸進(jìn)了洞里，不再有水流出來(lái)，所以他盡力阻止水向外流出，故答案是C。；；；。 （15）句意：每個(gè)人為這個(gè)勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。因?yàn)闈h斯為了不使小洞變大，一個(gè)人一直堅(jiān)持了一晚上，所以他是很勇敢的，故答案是A。2．完形填空 Scientists believe that music changes the 2 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 music, people spend less money. With 6 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂(lè)可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選B。A方式，B時(shí)間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方式 ， 故選A。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂(lè)是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選C。 （5）句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂(lè)時(shí)，人們花的錢就少了。 （6）句意：沒有音樂(lè)，人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。 （7）句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂(lè)。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。A激動(dòng)的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax，聽音樂(lè)使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài) ， 故選D。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying（恐嚇） less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 t 4 s OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are hap