【正文】 5. A. smilingB. hittingC. sinking6. A. dangerB. windC. work7. A. was hitB. had hitC. hit8. A. refusedB. thoughtC. replied9. A. SoB. BecauseC. But10. A. neverB. foreverC. always【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了兩個(gè)朋友穿過沙漠時(shí)，一個(gè)朋友打另一個(gè)朋友，受傷的朋友在沙子上寫下“今天我最好的朋友打了我的臉”，而當(dāng)受傷的朋友掉進(jìn)河里被朋友救起時(shí)，他卻在石頭上寫下“今天我最后的朋友救了我”，希望自己永遠(yuǎn)記住。 The friend who 7 and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? The other 8 , When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand where wind of forgiveness（寬容）can blow it away. 9 when someone does something good for us, we must carve（雕刻）it in the stone where no wind can ever blow it away. During the journey they had a 1 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 2 saying anything, he wrote in the sand, Today my 3 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；。t better意思是最好的，故選C。；；。根據(jù)前句In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or ，即break rules，故選C。 （8）句意：在那段時(shí)間里，他們欺負(fù)其他孩子，或者在學(xué)校違反規(guī)定。；；。學(xué)生們做自己喜歡的事情，所以對(duì)制造麻煩沒興趣，make trouble制造麻煩，故選A。 （6）句意：但是學(xué)校說沒關(guān)系，因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們通常做他們喜歡做的事，他們很快樂，對(duì)制造麻煩沒有興趣。；；。學(xué)生們只要不傷害其他人就可以做他們想做的任何事情，故選B。幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍，help sb. do ，固定搭配，故選C。 （3）句意：兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。根據(jù)后文可知兩年多前，該校參加了奧克蘭理工大學(xué)和奧塔戈大學(xué)的一項(xiàng)研究，目的是幫助學(xué)生玩耍和活躍。 （2）句意：但新西蘭的一所學(xué)校卻采取了不同的做法，欺凌行為真地減少。；；。t make for a fun playtime for everyone.1. A. deal withB. e up withC. find out2. A. quietlyB. difficultlyC. differently3. A. askingB. seeingC. helping4. A. answerB. hurtC. hear5. A. myselfB. ourselvesC. themselves6. A. troubleB. adviceC. information7. A. seriousB. busyC. free8. A. booksB. windowsC. rules9. A. worseB. fasterC. better10. A. breakB. classC. home【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了新西蘭的一所學(xué)校怎樣讓校園欺凌事件變得更少。t always 9 . Safety is important, but making lots of rules on what kids can do at 10 at school, said McLachlan.with their own activities. In my experience, the time children get into trouble is when they are not busy or creative. It39。s OK, because students usually do just about whatever they like, and they are happy and have no interest in making 6 .t 4 The school took part in a study by the Auckland University of Technology and Otago University just over two years ago with a goal of 3 There are lots of ideas about how to make bullying（恐嚇） less at school. So far most schools have tried to 1 最新 完形填空和閱讀理解單元測(cè)試題(含答案)1一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 bullying by making more rules and letting teachers watch kids at break. But a school in New Zealand had done 2 , and bullying really went down.students play and be active. Students can play on the playground, climb trees or do just about whatever they want so long as it doesn39。anyone else. They may accidentally hurt 5 . But the school says that39。 The kids are active and 7 s during that time they bully other kids, or break 8 The result of the study is that more rules aren39。doesn39。 （1）句意：到目前為止，大多數(shù)學(xué)校都試圖通過制定更多的規(guī)則和讓老師在課間看管孩子來應(yīng)對(duì)欺凌。大部分學(xué)校處理校園欺凌事件，故選A。；；。所以是不同地，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：學(xué)生們可以在操場(chǎng)上玩耍、爬樹或做任何他們想做的事，；；。 （5）句意：他們可能意外地傷到自己。主語是they，所以用they的反身代詞themselves，他們自己，故選C。麻煩；；。 （7）句意：孩子們是活躍的，忙于他們自己的活動(dòng)。學(xué)生們忙于自己的事情，be busy with忙于......，固定搭配，故選B。；；。 （9）句意：研究的結(jié)果是規(guī)則越多越好。否定詞+比較級(jí)，表示最高級(jí)，aren39。 （10）句意：安全是很重要的，但是對(duì)孩子們?cè)谛菹r(shí)能做什么制定很多規(guī)則并不能讓每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)有趣的玩耍時(shí)間。at break在休息時(shí)，固定搭配，故選A。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 The story goes that two friends were walking across the desert.friend hit me in the face. They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river where they decided to 4 .The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 5 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 6 , he wrote on a stone, Today my best friend saved my life. Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. Send this phrase to people you will 10 forget. It39。 （1）句意：在旅行期間他們打架了。根據(jù)后句one friend hit the other in the ，所以是打架了，故選C。；......之后；。 （3）句意：今天我最好的朋友打了我的臉。根據(jù)后文Today my best friend saved my life.可知是最好的朋友，故選B。；；。 （5）句意：被打的朋友掉進(jìn)河里，開始下沉。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知掉進(jìn)河里會(huì)下沉，故選C。；；。 （7）句意：已經(jīng)打人的朋友救了他最好的朋友。打人的朋友救了被打的朋友，事情發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以用過去完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，故選B。；；。 （9）句意：但是當(dāng)有人為我們做好事時(shí)，我們必須把它刻在石頭上，在那里沒有風(fēng)可以把它吹走。他人傷害自己和幫助自己，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選C。；；。s a short message to let them know that you will never forget ，讓他們知道你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他們，所以是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記，故選A。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well（井）. After they 1 Soon after one of them said, What39。 As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. 8 he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. You 9 so well in this little thing, he said, 10 now I know I can believe you with many things. 1. A. finishedB. didC. began2. A. everB. neveC. easily3. A. The otherB. AnotherC. One4. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing5. A. picked upB. put awayC. threw away6. A. waterB. basketC. well7. A. fullB. emptyC. filled8. A. WhileB. As soon asC. Before9. A. have doneB. will doC. do10. A. whatB. whyC. that【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）