【正文】 k him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞）。故答案為：cause。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會(huì)發(fā)生更多的洪水，可知這些是開采沙所導(dǎo)致的后果，因此填：cause。故答案為：Since。由語境和音標(biāo) [sins] 提示可知，填：since，表自……以來、因?yàn)?、由于。故答案為：using。 （8）句意：如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子，它會(huì)在很多地方用完。動(dòng)詞take的過去式為took。 （7）句意：2010年，他們用9400萬立方米的沙子建造。由語境和音標(biāo)[lɑ?d?]提示可知，填：large，three large manmade islands三個(gè)大型的人工島嶼。故答案為：sea。 （5）句意：人們還把沙子放進(jìn)海里，制造新的島嶼。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物，可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to do做目的狀語。故答案為：quickly。 （3）句意：但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根據(jù)rock, soil and minerals（礦物質(zhì)）可知，這是幾種成分，因此piece用復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故答案為：it。run out of“用完，用盡”的意思。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （棲息地） of many plants and animals.【答案】 it；pieces；quickly；to；sea；large；took；using；Since；cause 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見的景觀。 ________[lɑ?d?] manmade islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________（piece） of rock, soil and minerals（礦物質(zhì)）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a mon sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞，比較級(jí)搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：他們可能會(huì)給你提供一些有用的建議。 （9）句意：花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來和他們交談。 （8）句意： 父母總想把最好的給我們。 （7）句意： 我們要努力用更開放的思維對(duì)待父母的觀點(diǎn)。 （6）句意：他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 （5）句意： 他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 （4）句意： 這很遺憾，因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。 （3）句意： 我們總是看不到父母對(duì)我們的關(guān)心。句中municate是動(dòng)詞，作介詞of的賓語，要用名詞形式，munication交流，抽象名詞 ，故填 munication。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication；or；to see；their；faced；difficulties；more；best；really；with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________初中英語語法填空匯編解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 （municate）is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________（see） that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________（they） experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. （1）句意：缺乏交流是問題之一。 （2）句意： 是我們要么和朋友交談，要么就對(duì)我們的問題保持沉默，either…or…要么……要么……，固定搭配，故填or。fail to do sth，不能成功地做某事，故此處是不定式 ，故填to see。修飾名詞experiences，要用形容詞性物主代詞their ，they是主格，故填their。描述過去要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ，故填faced。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，difficult要和前面的problems保持一致，用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難，故填difficulties。be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，此處暗含比較，故用比較級(jí)，復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級(jí)，故填more。the定冠詞是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的最高級(jí)是best，故填best。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talk，real是形容詞，副詞是really，故填really。 provide sb with sth，固定搭配，提供某人某物 ，故填with。2．語法填空 Sand is made up of very small ________（quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________[si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.[sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（開采） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________ （1）句意：然而，聯(lián)合國(guó)說，沙子并不是無限的，我們有可能會(huì)用完它們。這里用it來指代上文的沙子（sand是不可數(shù)名詞）。 （2）句意：沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質(zhì)組成。故答案為：pieces。根據(jù)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動(dòng)詞use“使用”。 （4）句意：據(jù)英國(guó)廣播公司報(bào)道，我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。故答案為：to。由語境和音標(biāo)[si:]提示可知，填：sea。 （6）句意：例如，棕櫚島由阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó)迪拜的三個(gè)大型人工島嶼組成的。故答案為：large。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語In 2010可知，本題的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：took。根據(jù)固定搭配keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞做賓語，動(dòng)詞use的動(dòng)名詞為using。 （9）句意：由于人們需要這么多沙子，他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。句首單詞首字母要大寫。 （10）句意：開采沙可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會(huì)發(fā)生更多的洪水。may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報(bào)）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛迪生的生平，他因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。 （1）句意：托馬斯根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動(dòng)詞，名詞是inventor。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他總是問問題。故填a。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語序it was可知，no matter how表示無論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。故填months。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。對(duì)什么感興趣be interested in 。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個(gè)小男孩在火車站的鐵軌上玩耍。 （9）句意：一列火車很快就要開過來了，男孩嚇得不敢動(dòng)。took是take的過去式，take是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 （10）句意：這個(gè)男孩的父親非常感激愛迪生，教他用電報(bào)發(fā)送消息。表示傳達(dá)、傳遞的方式或媒介。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。 t stand （忍受） lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea.t e on time. At 5 ., there ________（be） just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ （happy）. How could they do this to me? They didn39。t ha