【正文】 16. A. problemB. possibilityC. requirementD. influence17. A. lowerB. betterC. furtherD. deeper18. A. satisfiedB. afraidC. confidentD. curious19. A. givenB. providedC. takenD. used20. A. considerB. sellC. showD. wear【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過和其他人的比賽，明白了一個道理：在現(xiàn)實生活中，我們花費時間和精力去追趕其他人，我們卻錯失了了我們自己的命運路徑。s a never ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you, someone with 17 grades or a more satisfying job, more education, a nicer car, more money in the bank, etc. But be 18 that we can be the best that we can be. We are peting with no one. Take what we have been 19 to our given destinies ( 命運). The 16 In reality, we spend our time and 14 that we are more important or more 13 ?t it what happens in our 11 it! I caught and passed him. I really felt good, “I 8 him.” Of course, he didn39。that he was running a little slower than me and I thought, “Very well, I shall try to 2 him.” I had about a mile to go 3 【英語】高二英語完形填空夾敘夾議提高訓(xùn)練及解析一、高中英語完形填空夾敘夾議1．完形填空 One morning, I was jogging and I noticed a person in front of me about 1/4 mile. I could 1 I needed to turn off, so I started running faster and faster. Every block, I was 4 getting closer to him just a little bit. Just a few minutes later, I was only about 100 yards from him, so I really sped up, 5 I was running the last lap of London Olympic petition. I was 6 to keep up with him. Finally, I did 7 t ever know we were 9 After passing him, I realized I had been so focused on peting against him that I had 10 my turn. I had gone nearly six blocks past it. I had to turn around and go back. Isn39。when we focus on peting with classmates, coworkers, neighbors, friends, family, trying to outdo ( 勝過) them or trying to 12 running after other people and we miss out on our own 15 with unhealthy petition is that it39。the height, weight and personality. Dress well and 20 (1)考查動詞?！巴洝?； “說”； “承認”；“爭論”。(2)考查動詞?！坝夼?； “警告”； C. catch“趕上”；“鼓勵”。(3)考查連詞?！霸凇?； “因為”；C. once“一旦”； D. although“盡管”。(4)考查副詞。secretly“秘密地”；finally“ 最后”；possibly“可能”；gradually“漸漸地”。(5)考查動詞。A. ignoring “忽略”；B. doubting “懷疑”；C. thinking“認為”；announcing“宣布”。(6)考查動詞。A. surprised“吃驚”；B. likely“很可能”； C. lucky “幸運的”；D. determined“決定”。(7)考查固定短語。make it固定短語，“做到”。(8)考查動詞。A. beat“打敗”；B. hit “打擊”；C. meet“遇見”；D. defend“防護”。(9)考查動詞。A. resting “休息”；B. racing‘比賽’；C. standing“站立”；所以選B。根據(jù)“I had gone nearly six blocks past it.”可知我太專注于比賽，而錯過了我的拐彎兒。所以選D。句意：這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎，當(dāng)我們專注于和同學(xué)、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候，努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功？A. life “生活”； plan“計劃”；C. mind “介意”；D. dream“夢想”。(12)考查動詞。所以選C。句意：這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎，當(dāng)我們專注于和同學(xué)、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候，努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功？A. proud“驕傲的”；B. successful “成功的”；C. adventurous“冒險的”；D. helpful“有幫助的”。(14)考查名詞。A. energy“精力”； B. dream“夢想”；C. wealth “財富”；D. health“健康”。(15)考查名詞。A. directions“方向”； B. results“結(jié)果”；C. skills “技巧”；D. paths“路徑”。(16)考查名詞。A. problem “問題”；B. possibility“可能性”； C. requirement“要求”；D. influence“影響”。(17)考查形容詞。A. lower “更低”；B. better“更好”；C. further所以選B。根據(jù)“that we can be the best that we can be.”可知我們要自信。 B. afraid “害怕的”；C. confident“自信的”；D. curious“好奇的”。(19)考查動詞。A. given“給予”；B. provided“提供”；所以選A。由“Dress well”可知自信地穿著。所以選D。2．完形填空Baby elephant repaying her lifesavers a saying about elephants that goes, “elephants never forget.” A recent online video holds 1 to this saying, as a baby elephant saved a man from drowning. Darrick 3 to Kham La while he was in a rushing river of Elephant Nature Park, Thailand. Kham La 4 to her favorite person and immediately offered her trunk when she got close to Darrick. To further 5 her trunk when Kham La attempted to bring him to safety.Darrick wasn39。 “Kham La was in a really 10 to have cruel training known as 39。 to prepare her for work. We 12 to me. I went in the river to show just how close our 14 is. If you show warmth and kindness to them, they39。you well, too.”method used on baby elephants. They are beaten 17 “She39。young elephant. The video shows just how close she is to me and it39。（1）考查形容詞及語境理解。necessary 必要的，true 真實的，special特殊的， possible可能的。（2）考查動詞及語境理解。fought打架， invited邀請， saved 救助， visited拜訪。（3）考查動詞短語及語境理解。 called out故答案為A。Kham La向他最喜歡的人沖去，并且在靠近Darrick的時候，伸出了它的長鼻子。（5）考查動詞及語境理解。Separate 分離，control 控制，lift 舉起， protect保護。（6）考查固定短語及語境理解。held on to緊緊抓住， kept up with故答案為A。由He pretended to be ___8___ to show people the close band he had formed with Kham La. 可知事實上，Darrick 并沒有處于危險中。故答案為D。由as a baby elephant saved a man from 。 逃跑，researching 研究， drowning 溺水， arguing爭吵。（9）考查形容詞及語境理解。crushing39。Useless無用的， cruel故答案為B。由We ___12___ her and helped her to recover. 可知Kham La 剛來的時候，狀態(tài)不好。故答案為A。它被綁起來，被強迫做殘忍的訓(xùn)練。故答案為C。我們使它自由，并且?guī)椭謴?fù)。 接受，rewarded獎勵。（13）考查形容詞及語境理解。important重要的， nice 美好的，helpful 有幫助的，close親密的。（14）考查名詞及語境理解。 relationship關(guān)系， career 事業(yè)，concern關(guān)心， service服務(wù)。（15）考查動詞及語境理解。rescue營救， influence故答案為C。由They are beaten ___17___ they obey their “Crushing” 是一種用來訓(xùn)練小象的方法。故答案為B。它們被打，所以它們服從于他們的訓(xùn)象員。故答案為D?，F(xiàn)在它是一頭快樂的小象。 淘氣的， careless粗心的。（19）考查名詞及語境理解。friends 朋友， classmates故答案為D。由There39。 settles 解決， forgets忘記，ignores 忽視，changes改變?！军c評】夾敘夾議文體的完形填空解題技巧：首先要讀懂第一節(jié)，尤其是文章的第一句話，這樣就可以迅速找到全文的主旨大意。答題時必須要遵循“整體—部分—整體”的步驟，具體可分為以下三步： 1． 通覽全文，了解大意。 3． 復(fù)讀檢驗，以防疏漏。 President Obama39。s mitment to the dream of equality of opportunity: 39。knows that she has the same chance to succeed as anybody else, because she is an American39。 The gap between ideal and reality could hardly be 2 . Today, the United States has less equality of opportunity than almo