【正文】 It depends on the 5 said they didn39。 One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress（壓力） management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 【英語】中考完形填空和閱讀理解匯編經(jīng)典一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 t know. She smiled and 4 , Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。. If I hold it for a minute, it39。ll have an ache in my 6 . If I hold it for a day, I39。I hold it, the heavier it bees.and listened to the teacher carefully.all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10 . We will not be able to move on. Just 11 re not tired, we can 12 More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 ll find yourself feeling so much more 14 .being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.1. A. hotB. fullC. cleanD. heavy2. A. strangeB. funnyC. differentD. necessary3. A. mainlyB. simplyC. reallyD. suddenly4. A. repliedB. remainedC. repeatedD. replaced5. A. timeB. placeC. energyD. temperature6. A. footB. legC. neckD. arm7. A. betterB. moreC. longerD. earlier8. A. calmB. busyC. silentD. awake9. A. itB. themC. thatD. this10. A. winningB. missingC. growingD. following11. A. forB. likeC. aboutD. before12. A. look forward toB. carry on withC. take pride inD. count down to13. A. escapeB. enjoyC. pareD. think14. A. relaxedB. boredC. excitedD. worried15. A. more thanB. because ofC. even thoughD. instead of【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了老師是怎樣向?qū)W生解釋壓力處理的。根據(jù)后文可知詢問的是這杯水的重量，所以用how heavy多重，故選D。；；；。 （3）句意：然而其他人僅僅說他們不知道。根據(jù)句意可知其他人僅僅說不知道，故選B。她笑了，并且回答說。t ，故選A。；；；。 （6）句意：如果我拿著它一小時(shí)，我將胳膊疼。根據(jù)常識可知長時(shí)間拿著東西，胳膊會疼，故選D。；；；。 （8）句意：所有的學(xué)生保持沉默。根據(jù)listened to the teacher carefully可知學(xué)生認(rèn)真聽老師說，保持沉默， keep silent保持沉默，故選C。根據(jù)Our stresses and worries in life生活中的擔(dān)心和壓力，可知扛著的是壓力和擔(dān)心，所以用復(fù)數(shù)them它們代指，故選B。；；；。 （11）句意：就好像放下這杯水。just like就好像，故選B。；，繼續(xù)；；......為自豪；。 （13）句意：當(dāng)我們想的太多時(shí)，生活變得糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知想的太多，生活會變糟，故選D。；；；。 （15）句意：所以而不是為自己感到不安和抱歉，開始做一些關(guān)于它的事情。根據(jù)句意可知不要感到不安和抱歉，而是做一些事情，所以用instead of，而不是，故選D。2．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 My parents always told me that I couldn39。s sport. But it was my dream to be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. support（支持）, that 1 seemed all but impossible to reach. One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 4 .s the matter, Maggie? I stopped 5 .ll be a dancing performance in my school, 6 the boys think I39。 You can be a good dancer! I said to her. Let39。 In the following months, we 9 every evening for the show. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie improved a lot. I was so excited when I saw my 14 walking up to me. He put his hand on my shoulder.m glad that you didn39。 I39。t be easy, but I would keep on going. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.1. A. activityB. dreamC. answerD. message2. A. myB. yourC. hisD. her3. A. similarB. funnyC. goodD. strange4. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in5. A. drawingB. dancingC. singingD. writing6. A. butB. orC. soD. if7. A. NeedB. MustC. CouldD. Should8. A. sadB. lazyC. sorryD. wrong9. A. arguedB. restedC. sleptD. practiced10. A. firstB. soonC. neverD. sometimes11. A. shyB. boredC. nervousD. angry12. A. musicB. lessonC. meetingD. party13. A. arrivedB. gotC. madeD. finished14. A. fatherB. motherC. sisterD. classmate15. A. give awayB. give backC. give outD. give up【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了一個(gè)男孩想成為舞蹈家，然后和妹妹一起排練舞蹈，贏得大家的喝彩的故事。根據(jù)上文But it was my dream to be a dancing star但是成為一名舞蹈明星是我的夢想。夢想：dream, 故選B。句意：一個(gè)夏天，我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈課，我請求我的父母允許我?guī)ド险n。（3）考查形容詞。（4）考查介詞。walk in: 走進(jìn)來，故選D。句意：“怎么了，Maggie?”我停止舞蹈。（6）考查連詞?！备鶕?jù)語境可知兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but:但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。句意：你能和我一起跳嗎？她看著我，擔(dān)心的。（8）考查形容詞辨析?！白屛覀兿蚰切┤苏故舅麄冨e(cuò)了。（9）考查動詞。A. 爭論，B. 休息，C. 睡覺，D. 練習(xí)，根據(jù)語境可知是練習(xí)舞蹈，故選D。句意：我過得非常開心，不久Maggie提高了很多。（11）考查形容詞辨析。A. 害羞，B. 無聊，C. 緊張，D. 生氣的，父母去看表演，我緊張，故選C。句意：當(dāng)音樂開始的時(shí)候，我深吸一口氣，盡力平靜下來。 可知此句是音樂響起的時(shí)候，我深呼吸，盡力平靜下來，故選A。句意：從人群的歡呼聲中，我肯定我們成功了。（14）考查名詞。根據(jù)后句He put his hand on my shoulder.Well done, son. I39。t 15 your dream. Go for it and make us proud. 根據(jù)He和son（兒子）可知是我的父親，故選A。句意：干得好，兒子。A. 贈送，B. 還給，C. 分發(fā)，D. 放棄，放棄：give up, 故選D。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，語法知識，固定搭配等斟酌字句，選出正確選項(xiàng)，確保文章通順、完整。 Therewas once a boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to. He 1 in a hurry, and wanted him to be a lotquicker, 3 the boy didn39。 Oneday, his parents were in their usual hurry, and they got so 4 whenhe refused to dress, that they told him that he would have to go out naked （赤裸的）. The 5 didn39。 Whilethe boy was standing naked outside his house, waiting for his parents to 6 thecar, the local pig farmer came along. The pig farmer was hard of hearing andhad poor eyesight. Not only that, but he39。s pink skin, he thought it was one of hispigs. With a bit of shouting and pushing, the farmer 8 to get the boy safely back to a pigsty. He was there for the wholeday, living 9 the pigs and sharing their food and home.s the first to get dressed, and look p