【正文】 ntries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn39。t try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called jumping the queue. You must wait for your turn。t forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts （環(huán)島） . British roads, some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 pared more than 30 countries and found that people per 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK. This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are five top tips for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.3．閱讀下面的短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。⑷根據(jù)文章最后一句full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China可知書中記敘的是他在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷。⑵根據(jù)第一段中的 In 1271, at the age of 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China可知17歲的時(shí)候隨父親和叔叔進(jìn)行了一次去中國(guó)的旅行，故答案為trip。⑴character人物。 【答案】Marco Polo；trip；1292；experiences 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了馬可波羅歷經(jīng)三年半的時(shí)間到達(dá)中國(guó)。⑷________⑵________s palace is the greatest I39。 Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at the age of 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China in 1275.2．閱讀下面的短文，在下表中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。s a place to keep seeds。s a place at a special ，它是一個(gè)你可以以特殊溫度保存種子的地方/它是一個(gè)保存種子的地方，故答案為It39。 （4）根據(jù)You can put about billion seeds ，你可以在里面放大約20億兩千萬(wàn)種子，故答案為About billion。 （3）根據(jù)The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North ，這個(gè)種子庫(kù)在Spitsbergen的島上。t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease，so farmers need new seeds. 有時(shí)因?yàn)閴奶鞖饣蛘呒膊?，在一個(gè)村子里植物不能生長(zhǎng)，所以農(nóng)民需要新的種子，故答案為Because of bad weather or disease。它可以特殊的溫度幫助農(nóng)民保存種子。s a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It39。 The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about billion（十億）seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.（1）Why can39。s good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor （走廊）, which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds. The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It39。s a place at a special temperature. The seeds don39。t grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.【英語(yǔ)】中考英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題含解析一、英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀1．閱讀下列短文，按照每題后的單詞要求數(shù)量回答問題 The seed vault（種子地窖） A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can39。 You can keep seeds in a seed vault. It39。t grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.s a very cold place so it39。 There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.t plants grow in a country? （within 6 words） （2）Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? （within 2 words） （3）How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? （within 4 words） （4）How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? （within 3 words） （5）What place is a seed vault? （within 12 words） 【答案】 （1）Because of bad weather or disease.（2）In Norway.（3）About one thousand kilometers.（4）About billion.（5）It39。s a place to keep seeds. 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹一個(gè)保存種子的方法——種子地窖。 （1）根據(jù)Sometimes plants can39。 （2）根據(jù)Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world. 挪威擁有世界上最大的種子庫(kù)，故答案為In Norway。這個(gè)島離北極大約一千千米，故答案為About one thousand kilometers。 （5）根據(jù)You can keep seeds in a seed vault.It39。s a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意首先理解問題所問，帶著問題從原文找到答案。 While he was there, Marco Polo worked for Kublai Khan, the emperor of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, Kublai Khan39。ve ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Dadu, are so straight and so wide. Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with black stones… which burn like wood. Those stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice. After he returned home, Marco pleted a book called The Travels of Marco Polo, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.⑴_(tái)_______⑶________在中國(guó)居住了17年之久，在回家后把在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷著成了一本書。本文主要介紹馬可波羅的事跡，故答案為Marco Polo。⑶根據(jù)After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice可知他在中國(guó)呆了17年才回到威尼斯，結(jié)合第一段中的the Polos reached China in 1275可知他們?cè)?275年到達(dá)中國(guó)，所以1275+17=1292，故答案為1292。故答案為experiences。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 Obey the rules of British roads People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don39。 British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a queue of traffic, then don39。 otherwise people may get angry with you.t any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.t like to use their car horn （喇叭） much and they think people who do so are rude.t try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison.（1）How ma