【正文】
al apart 是主語(yǔ)從句,此句中缺主語(yǔ),故填What。 空處修飾形容詞cold,需用副詞修飾作狀語(yǔ),故填bitterly。 The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28.【答案】 bitterly;What;beautiful;the;participated;petition;growing;effects;is held;on 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了哈爾濱冰雕節(jié)的發(fā)展和現(xiàn)狀。 The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically plex. At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has bee an international festival and ________(pete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as China39。s biggest winter festival. The ________(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。2.閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。所以填will be banned。句意:這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。所以填why。句意:這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開始禁止攀登Uluru。句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)so far意為到目前為止,通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,本句主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以填have died。 (8)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:下雨的時(shí)候,垃圾廢物被沖下巖石,這對(duì)環(huán)境是有害的。所以填setting/to set。句意:踏上這塊巖石被認(rèn)為是無(wú)禮的。所以填written。句意:在巨石的底部用七種語(yǔ)言寫著一塊牌子:請(qǐng)勿攀登。所填詞在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),而且表示人,所以要用visit表示人的名詞形式visitor在句中做主語(yǔ),而形容詞many說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填visitors。 (4)考查名詞。句中使用whether…or…固定短語(yǔ),無(wú)論......還是......,連接上下文。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過(guò)攀登來(lái)征服事物。所以填highest。無(wú)論它是世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰,還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。 (2)考查形容詞。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是不定代詞something,使用關(guān)系代詞that來(lái)指代先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中作主語(yǔ)。 (1)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there39。s even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: Please don39。s no road to it, except for a chainandpole path that39。 It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服) things by climbing them, no matter whether it39?!居⒄Z(yǔ)】高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空模擬試題一、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s Qomolangma the ________ (high) peak on Earth ________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there39。s been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There39。t climb.s no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】 that;highest;or;visitors;written;setting /to set;harmful;have died;why;will be banned 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,人們很喜歡到澳大利亞中部沙漠去攀登Uluru,這一做法帶來(lái)了一系列問題,當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定禁止人們攀登這塊巨石。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過(guò)攀登來(lái)征服事物。所以填that。句意:似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西,讓人們想通過(guò)攀登來(lái)征服事物。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知珠穆朗瑪峰是世界最高峰,應(yīng)該使用形容詞最高級(jí)作定語(yǔ)。 (3)考查連詞。無(wú)論它是珠穆朗瑪峰—世界最高峰,還是位于澳大利亞中部沙漠中地面以上348米的巨大巖石Uluru。所以填or。句意:盡管沒有路,但很多游客還是會(huì)前往Uluru去攀登這塊巨石。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞短語(yǔ)a sign與動(dòng)詞write構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),其作用相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句。 (6)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中可以使用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)表示經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,也可以使用不定式短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)表示一次性的動(dòng)作。 (7)考查形容詞。句中應(yīng)該使用harm的形容詞形式與系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以填harmful。句意:根據(jù)ABC,到目前為止在攀登巨石時(shí)候,已經(jīng)有35人死亡。 (9)考查表語(yǔ)從句。句中表語(yǔ)從句缺少連詞,且該表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果,why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)climbing Uluru與動(dòng)詞ban構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示將來(lái)的事情,要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及定語(yǔ)從句,形容詞,連詞,名詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài),表語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 s main tourist highlight. It is the world39。 ________sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the________(beauty) lighting. It is bigger than ________ ones in Sapporo, Norway, and Quebec.s economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps ________(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing. Officially the festival ________(hold) from the end of December through February. Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends ________ the weather. (1)考查副詞。 (2)考查主語(yǔ)從句。 (3)考查形容詞。故填beautiful??蘸蟮膐nes指代festivals,后面給出了具體的地點(diǎn)作定語(yǔ),因此是特指,用定冠詞,故填the。根據(jù)At first,可知講述的是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填 (6)考查名詞。petition. (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (