【正文】 類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。同上文“People say I gave Karen something that day”中的gave相呼應(yīng)。句意：人們說(shuō)我那天教會(huì)Karen一些東西，但實(shí)際上她給了我更多的東西。故選B。A. helped“幫助”；B. needed“需要”；C. understood“理解”；D. respected“尊重”。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文老婦人說(shuō)的話可知作者用心改變了Karen，得到了其他乘客的認(rèn)可。句意：其他乘客給我豎起大拇指，以示他們的欽佩。故選A。A. treated“對(duì)待”；B. remembered“記得”；C. persuaded“勸說(shuō)”；D. missed“想念”。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文Karen問(wèn)我第二天是否會(huì)坐公交車的回答，我答應(yīng)我會(huì)的。句意：我答應(yīng)我會(huì)的。故選D。A. unwillingly“不愿意地”；B. hopelessly“絕望地”；C. patiently“耐心地”；D. softly“溫柔地”。 （15）考查副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知他們已經(jīng)成為朋友了。句意：她的語(yǔ)言，她的姿勢(shì)，她的聲音，甚至當(dāng)我和她說(shuō)話時(shí)，她傾斜她的頭的方式就好像一個(gè)朋友改變了。故選B。 A. hesitated“猶豫”；B. changed“改變”；C. cheered“歡呼”；D. agreed“同意”。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文女人的改變及作者的友好和善良，可推斷出在公交車上是善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。句意：那天在我們大家面前，善良的力量展現(xiàn)了它的美麗。故選D。句意：然后我問(wèn)她的名字，解釋為什么我這么臟。故選A。 A. with“和.....一起”；B. at“在（某處）”；C. about“關(guān)于”；D. off“離開”。 （10）考查介詞。根據(jù)下文“Then I asked her name as I ___11___ why I was so dirty.”中的dirty相呼應(yīng)。句意：“你為什么這么臟？”故選C。A. demanding“要求”；B. controlling“控制”；C. mattering“事關(guān)緊要”；D. appealing“懇求”。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“There was no disgust. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless,”中的pity相呼應(yīng)。句意：我對(duì)這個(gè)女人所能感受到的就是憐憫。根據(jù)下文中任何敢看她的人，故選D。句意：她上了車，咄咄逼人地粗暴地把自己推到前排座位上，然后把她的目光和憤怒轉(zhuǎn)向了任何敢看她的人。故選A。句意：當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時(shí)，我正夢(mèng)想著一個(gè)更好的新生活。故選B。A. recognized“認(rèn)出”；B. stopped“阻止”；C. challenged“挑戰(zhàn)”；D. followed“跟”。 （4）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文分析，又臟又累的工作，可推斷應(yīng)該是不快樂(lè)的生活。句意：所以當(dāng)我在回家的公共汽車上坐下來(lái)的時(shí)候，我決定今天我不快樂(lè)的生活不會(huì)讓我情緒低落。故選A。A. However“然而”；B. Besides“除此之外，還有”；C. Therefore“因此”；D. Otherwise“否則”。 （2）考查連詞。根據(jù)上文說(shuō)工作后又臟又累，可知是離開時(shí)候像在煤礦里工作一樣。句意：我每天離開那個(gè)地方時(shí)都像在煤礦里工作了一樣。That day was the first day when I realized I am 19 . People say I gave Karen something that day but actually she 20 me so much more. I now work in the field of mental health. I often tell the story of the power of kindness, and I talk about Karen and unlimited possibilities.1. A. reachedB. leftC. visitedD. found2. A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Otherwise3. A. strangeB. interestingC. unhappyD. brave4. A. recognizedB. stoppedC. challengedD. followed5. A. rudelyB. quietlyC. slowlyD. gently6. A. puzzleB. fearC. surpriseD. anger7. A. satisfactionB. pityC. disappointmentD. amazement8. A. demandingB. controllingC. matteringD. appealing9. A. sadB. dirtyC. nervousD. crazy10. A. withB. atC. aboutD. off11. A. checkedB. regrettedC. admittedD. explained12. A. teamworkB. determinationC. kindnessD. honesty13. A. hesitatedB. changedC. cheeredD. agreed14. A. familyB. strangerC. friendD. teacher15. A. unwillinglyB. hopelesslyC. patientlyD. softly16. A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should17. A. treatedB. rememberedC. persuadedD. missed18. A. humorB. politenessC. confidenceD. admiration19. A. helpedB. neededC. understoodD. respected20. A. owedB. paidC. gaveD. lent【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者盡管工作一天又累又臟，但還是在公交車上用自己的善良改變了Karen的感人故事，并且悟出了生活的真諦。 d be riding the bus the next day. I promised I 16 . We waved to each other and then I got what my life had needed all along: affirmation (認(rèn)可). In front of all of us on the bus that day, the power of 12 showed its beauty. In front of all of us this woman 13 . Her language, her posture, and her voice, even the way she tilted (傾斜) her head when I spoke to her as a 14 changed. All I could feel for this woman was 7 . There was no disgust. Only pity and the familiar knowledge of being faceless, nameless, and 8 to no one. Suddenly, she turned her threatening eyes towards me and very loudly yelled, Why you so 9 man? After working an inhuman 8hour shift at a factory unloading (卸貨) parts for cheap furniture, I got on the bus, dirty, tired and hot. I 1 that place every day looking like I worked in a coal mine. 2 , I still felt a bit proud of myself as I had held this tiring job for 3months, which was extremely rare. So when I took my seat on the bus going home, I decided my 3 life would not lower my spirits today.（英語(yǔ)）高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議技巧和方法完整版及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was dreaming about a better and new life when I was 4 by our new passenger. She was a middleaged woman with wornout clothes and messy hair. She got on, aggressively and 5 pushed her way into a front seat, and then turned her glare and 6 on whoever dared to look her way. With a smile, I said, I just came from work. She then loudly asked if I worked in hell and broke out in laughter, so I laughed too 10 her and told her that was funny. Then I asked her her name as I 11 why I was so dirty. Her name was Karen. As Karen was getting off the bus, she touched me 15 on the arm. With tearfilled eyes, she asked whether I39。Everyone on the bus had been watching us and then an old woman spoke to me, Sir, you just changed that woman with your heart. She will never forget how you 17 her. You are great. Other passengers gave me thumbsup signs showing their 18 . （1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. reached“到達(dá)”；B. left“離開”；C. visited“參觀”；D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。故選B。句意：然而，我仍然感到有點(diǎn)自豪，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)做了這份累人的工作3個(gè)月，這是非常罕見的。我仍然感到自豪同上文又臟又累的工作構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 （3）考查形容詞。A. strange“奇怪的”；B. interesting“有趣的”；C. unhappy“不快樂(lè)的”；D. brave“勇敢的”。故選C。句意：當(dāng)我們的新乘客攔住我時(shí)，我正夢(mèng)想著一個(gè)更好的新生活。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，通過(guò)對(duì)新乘客的描述，可知她吸引了作者的注意力，把作者從夢(mèng)想中拉倒現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中來(lái)。 （5）考查副詞。A. rudely“粗魯?shù)亍保籅. quietly“安靜地”；C. slowl“慢慢地”；D. gently“溫柔地”。 （6）考查名詞。A. puzzle“迷惑”；B. fear“害怕”；C. surprise“驚訝”；D. anger“憤怒”。 （7）考查名詞。A. satisfaction“滿意”；B. pity“憐憫”；C. disappointment“失望”；D. amazement“驚訝”。故選B。句意：只有同情和熟悉的無(wú)知，無(wú)名無(wú)姓，對(duì)任何人都無(wú)關(guān)緊要。根據(jù)對(duì)新乘客的描述及句意。 （9）考查形容詞。 A. sad“悲傷的”；B. dirty“臟的”；C. nervous“緊張的”；D. crazy“瘋狂的”。故選B。句意：然后她大聲問(wèn)我是否在地獄里工作并且大笑起來(lái)，所以我也笑了和她一起，告訴她這很有趣。根據(jù)句意，和某人一起。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。 A. checked“檢查”；B. re