【正文】 lize that 7 s own happiness. Parents vary greatly in their 4 of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, others are severe over times of ing home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the 5 s acquisition of each new skillthe first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his 1 （英語(yǔ)）高一英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議技巧和方法完整版及練習(xí)題含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空夾敘夾議1．For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child39。learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any 2 . A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. 3 , though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.represent the needs of the parents and the values of the munity as much as the child39。 As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To 6 is better than precept. If they are not sincere and do not 8 what they preach (說(shuō)教), their children may grow 9 principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.1. A. worthyB. fastC. naturalD. reliable2. A. familyB. stageC. eventD. situation3. A. for exampleB. in shortC. to sum upD. on the other hand4. A. knowledgeB. degreeC. strategyD. expectation5. A. principlesB. instructionsC. controlsD. emotions6. A. forbidB. encourageC. teachD. refuse7. A. persuasionB. exampleC. assistanceD. description8. A. applyB. understandC. admireD. explain9. A. boredB. embarrassedC. depressedD. confused10. A. directionB. actionC. awarenessD. change【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，在教育孩子的問(wèn)題上，父母既要言傳，更要身教。突然意識(shí)到他們的父母在道德和原則間有著明顯的分歧，這會(huì)是一件令人掃興的危險(xiǎn)的事。句意：家長(zhǎng)經(jīng)常被誘惑去匆忙讓孩子成長(zhǎng)超過(guò)他自然生長(zhǎng)的速率。故選C。句意：這可能會(huì)發(fā)生在孩子成長(zhǎng)的任何階段。故選B。A. for example“例如”；B. in short“總之”；C. to sum up“總之”；D. on the other hand“另一方面”。所以這里意思是另一方面，他會(huì)喪失自然的熱情和自己求知的欲望。 （4）考查名詞。A. knowledge“知識(shí)”；B. degree“程度”；C. strategy“戰(zhàn)略”；D. expectation“期待”。 （5）考查名詞。A. principles“原則”；B. instructions“說(shuō)明”；C. controls“控制”；故選C。句意：今天禁止一件事，明天又原諒它，這不是道德的基礎(chǔ)。 D. refuse“拒絕”。 （7）考查名詞。A. persuasion“說(shuō)服”；B. example“榜樣”；C. assistance“幫助”；D. description“描述”。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。A. apply“應(yīng)用”；B. understand“明白”；C. admire“欽佩”；D. explain“解釋”。 （9）考查形容詞。A. bored“無(wú)聊的”；B. embarrassed“尷尬的”；C. depressed“沮喪的”；D. confused“困惑的”。 （10）考查名詞。A. direction“方向”；B. action“行動(dòng)”；C. awareness“意識(shí)”；D. change“改變”。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 There39。 The fiveyearold elephant was named Kham La. The man she “ 2 ” is Darrick Thomson, her trainer.him from the rushing water, Kham La blocked it by putting up her left leg. Darrick 6 7 t in danger. He pretended to be 8 to show people the close band he had formed with Kham La. The close band was formed when Darrick saved Kham La from the 9 meihods used on baby elephants for tourist attractions.way when she came to us,” explained Darrick, “She had been tied up and 11 crushing39。her and helped her to recover. She became really 13 ll 15 “Crushing” is a 16 they obey their trainers.s now a(n) 18 s an important lesson to be kind to 19 .This really goes to show that an elephant truly never 20 !” Darrick added. 1. A. necessaryB. trueC. specialD. possible2. A. foughtB. invitedC. savedD. visited3. A. called outB. pointed outC. handed outD. reached out4. A. rodeB. flewC. rushedD. floated5. A. SeparateB. controlC. liftD. protect6. A. held on toB. kept up withC. look notice ofD. broke away from7. A. HopefullyB. FinallyC. GraduallyD. Actually8. A. escapingB. researchingC. drowningD. arguing9. A. uselessB. cruelC. unusualD. scientific10. A. badB. differentC. easyD. strange11. A. encouragedB. allowedC. forcedD. reminded12. A. followedB. freedC. acceptedD. rewarded13. A. importantB. niceC. helpfulD. close14. A. relationshipB. careerC. concernD. service15. A. rescueB. influenceC. treatD. judge16. A. fanningB. trainingC. workingD. acting17. A. sinceB. even ifC. unlessD. so that18. A. happyB. unluckyC. naughtyD. careless19. A. friendsB. classmatesC. strangersD. animals20. A. settlesB. forgetsC. ignoresD. changes【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過(guò)講述一只小象知恩圖報(bào)的故事，說(shuō)明了我們?nèi)祟愐拼齽?dòng)物。由as a baby elephant saved a man from 。故答案為B。由as a baby elephant saved a man from Thomson。故答案為C。當(dāng)Darrick掉入湍急的河水中時(shí)，他向Kham La大聲叫喚。 大聲叫喚， pointed out 指出， handed out分發(fā)， reached out伸出。（4）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 rode 騎，flew 飛， rushed 趕赴，floated漂浮，故答案為C。為了進(jìn)一步保護(hù)他免于受到湍流河水的沖擊，Kham La 抬起它的左腿阻攔。故答案為D。Darrick 緊緊抓住Kham La 的象鼻。 趕得上， took notice of注意到，broke away from突然逃跑（離開(kāi)）。（7）考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Hopefully 有希望地， Finally 最后，Gradually 逐步地，Actually實(shí)際上。（8）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。escaping故答案為C。由She had been tied up and ___11___ to have cruel training known as 39。 to prepare her for work. 可知訓(xùn)練小象的方法非常殘忍。 殘忍的， unusual 尋常的， scientific科學(xué)的。（10）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。bad 壞的，different 不同的， easy容易的， strange奇怪的。（11）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。encouraged 鼓勵(lì)， allowed 允許，forced強(qiáng)迫， r