【正文】 使用新的方法（app）來增加本族語使用人數(shù)。但是就2013年的統(tǒng)計(jì)，這個(gè)部落只有125人可以說自己民族的語言，可知，現(xiàn)在僅僅有不到兩百人可以說這種語言了，故選D。根據(jù)第九段中的“The Tlingit tribe has about 10, 000 members. They live mainly in southeastern Alaska. But as of 2013, the tribe had only 125 native speakers left.”特林吉特部落有大約一萬人。故選C。歷史和文化，許多印第安部落嘗試新的方法來提升族人的本族語使用能力。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s language has decreased over the past century. ”但是能說他們本族語言的本地美國人的數(shù)量在過去的一個(gè)世紀(jì)中已將減少。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s hard to increase the interest of hearing native languages.（2）What will be the result if more and more native Americans only speak English? will get better jobs and higher pay. will teach their own children to speak English. will lose their history and culture. will get along well with the government.（3）What can we know about Tlingit? can help the native people know some language topics. can help the: native people earn money and buy a. house or nice things is a very popular app among the native speakers is a native language spoken by fewer than 200 people.（4）What is the main idea of the passage? Indian tribes39。 The Tlingit tribe has about 10, 000 members. They live mainly in southeastern Alaska. But as of 2013, the tribe had only 125 native speakers left. in addition, very few young people are able to speak Tlingit. At least one organization is turning to modern technologyThe Sealaska Heritage Institute, a nonprofit group, has developed two apps for speakers of the Tlingit language. The children were separated from their families. and given English name The teachers often taught native American students in English, instead of the language of their parents. They were told they needed to learn English in order to get a job, earn money and buy a house or nice things. Now, Indian Nations are trying different ways to expand the number of native speakers, and increase interest in their munities to learn tribal languages.Yet the number of native. Americans with the ability to speak their tribe39。 （英語）高一英語閱讀理解(社會(huì)文化)解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解社會(huì)文化類1．閱讀理解 The United States is home to 562 recognized American Indian Nations each with its own language. s language has decreased over the past century. Since the late 1800s many American Indian children have attended boarding schools. At that time, Indian children were required to attend schools by law, and the government forced Indian families to send their children to such schools. However, fearing a loss of history and culture, the Indian Nations are experimenting with new ways to increase the language ability of tribal members. The Learning Tlingit app serves as a reference for important language topics such as conversation phrases, number, and letters. Currently there are two apps, called Learning Tlingit and Tlingit Language Games. The Learning Tlingit app serves as a language guide. It provides Tlingit words and expressions, the tribal alphabet, as well as a basic list of the words included. With the Tlingit Language Games app, users are given a choice of different places of environments, like a house, forest or ocean.（1）What is the problem the native Americans are facing now? number of native Americans has been increasing. and fewer native Americans speak their own language. native language has been extinct.39。 efforts to increase native speakers. for the disappearance of some American Indian languages. to help the native tribes lead a traditional life. popularity of the language learning apps.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，美國的印第安人正在使用新的方法來增加本族語言的使用，否則，他們的本族語言將面臨嚴(yán)重的危機(jī)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Yet the number of native. Americans with the ability to speak their tribe39?？芍?，會(huì)說本族語的美國土著的人數(shù)在過去的一個(gè)多世紀(jì)中已經(jīng)減少了，故選B。根據(jù)第六段中的“However, fearing a loss of history and culture, the Indian Nations are experimenting with new ways to increase the language ability of tribal members.”然而，害怕失去自己的可知，如果越來越多的族人只說英語，他們將會(huì)失去自己的歷史和文化。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。他們主要居住在阿拉斯加?xùn)|南部。 （4）考查主旨大意。選項(xiàng)A中efforts能凸顯人們這一問題的擔(dān)心及在努力尋求解決方案方面所做的努力。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 It is monly believed that the earliest Chinese papercutsappeared during the sixth century. Some scholars believe it was even has it that during the Western Han Dynasty(206BCAD24), Emperor Wudi wasvery sad after one of his favorite concubines, Madame Li, died. A Taoistpriest, Li Shaoweng, cut a piece of hemp paper in the shape of Madame Li. Whenevening fell, the emperor39。 the reflectionof that papercut on the wall made the emperor think about his belovedconcubine. There are four major procedures to making the Yuxianpapercut: First, sketch the pattern on the draft paper。 third, use a knife to carve out the pattern。 Precise cutting skills are needed to make a piece of theYuxian papercut, which highlights the craft maker39。s cutting skills, and 70percent on the maker39。 The traditional Yuxian papercut highlights two themes:flowers and characters in Chinese operas. The papercut is particularly knownfor its vivid description of characters in various traditional Chinese October 2009, the art of Yuxian39。Emperor Wudi39。B.the inventor of Chinese papercutD.Drawing skill.B.Dyeing skill.D.lively images of characters in classic operasB.Chinese cultural influence on operasadvanced cutting techniques（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.B.Emperor Wudi39。D.（1）考查段落大意。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The successful making of a Yuxian papercut is 30 percent dependent on the maker39。s dyeing skills.”蔚縣剪紙的成功制作30 %取決于制作人的切割技巧，70 %取決于制作人的染色技巧。故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“The papercut is particularly known for its vivid description of characters in various traditional Chinese operas”剪紙以其對(duì)各種傳統(tǒng)戲曲中人物的生動(dòng)描述而聞名。（4）考查主旨大意。制作蔚縣剪紙需要精確的切割技巧，這突出了手工藝者的藝術(shù)品味和染色技巧。這些都是圍繞著“中國蔚縣剪紙”這個(gè)主題展開的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，段落大意和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選