【正文】 O began as one man39。因此可知公司規(guī)模雖小但很成功，故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“A person could put the bricks together to build something.”可知，Automatic Binding Brick是一種拼裝積木，可以使用積木組裝玩具，故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的the first modern style LEGO brick ... each piece would fit with any other piece”可知，現(xiàn)代的樂高積木可以彼此完全貼合，從而組裝成一個整體。 （4）考查主旨大意。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are being horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would bee fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver39。Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and bees so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don39。However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. t even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship (公路駕車技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.（1）The most suitable title for this passage would be __________. Jams. Manners. Politeness. Drivers.（2）Troubles on the road are often caused by __________. jams behavior of the drivers great speed of modern life road conditions（3）According to the writer, a good driver should __________. children to cross the road whenever they want to back when forced to face rude driving able to recognize politeness when he sees it in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel（4）t is not always right for drivers to __________. the roadmanship politeness when they see it a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了的道路行車禮儀的話題，道路行車的禮儀正變得越來越糟糕了，道路行車禮儀不僅僅是有禮貌的還是有意義的，接下來介紹了一些不恰當(dāng)?shù)淖龇?，最后提出文明行車勢在必行。根?jù)第二段中的“Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. ”；以及第三段中的“However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous”可知，文章從正反兩面講述了司機在道路上行駛的時候所應(yīng)該注意的禮貌問題，而且作者在最后一段介紹了一位有經(jīng)驗的司機對此的看法，由此判斷這篇文章最合適的標(biāo)題是道路禮儀。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。每個人都知道，最善良的人在駕駛時也會變成兇猛的老虎。所以馬路上的麻煩很多都是由人的行為引起的，故選B。根據(jù)第二段中的“Many drivers nowadays don39。所以判斷出根據(jù)作者的說法，一個好的司機應(yīng)該知道什么是道路禮節(jié)，故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“misplaced politeness can also be dangerous”；以及“The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to．”可知，不恰當(dāng)?shù)亩Y貌可能是危險的，同樣的道理適用于鼓勵老婦人隨時隨地過馬路。故選D。8．閱讀理解 s time was much different than it is today. Authors wrote plays for the masses, especially those who couldn39。 The theatre changed a lot during Shakespeare39。t like it and didn39。 The theatre in Shakespeare39。 Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. There was almost no scenery because the dialogue was the most important part of the play. Colourful and welldesigned costumes were very important and told the people about the status of a character. Women never performed in plays, 80 young boys played female characters. The performances took place in the afternoon because it was too dark at night. The panies in Shakespeare39。It was much different than before.B.They thought it kept people going to church.D.t like it.（2）What does the underlined word arenas in Paragraph 4 mean? A.B.C.D.They could drink during the play.Women had to crossdress male characters.C.D.s purpose in writing the text? A.B.s plays.C.s time.To discuss the pany39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。t like it and didn39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （4）考查寫作意圖。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和寫作意圖四個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It bees a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often bees the fort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress. Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.s food but also bee more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.（1）What39。To help motivate homesickness.To show national identity.C.s histor