【正文】
述的是作者二十多歲的時(shí)候的情況(即:過去的情況),應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故填broke。 (6)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:確定他們身份的最可靠的方法就是他們從來沒有買過書。故填where。句意:很明顯,他們的穿著和我們這些書呆子很相似,但這就是他們和我們之間的相似之處開始和結(jié)束的地方。根據(jù)語境,該空意為“當(dāng)作,作為”,故填as。 (3)考查介詞。句意:讓我印象最深刻的是,真正愛讀書的人是罕見的,盡管有很多人認(rèn)為自己是這樣的人。根據(jù)句意,該空表示“可以,能夠”,故填can。莫里森和歐內(nèi)斯特 (1)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.we love books39。book people39。 for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語動(dòng)詞,形容詞,時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,介詞,副詞以及故此等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。泛指一個(gè)令人興奮的日子,exciting的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以填不定冠詞an。 (9)考查冠詞。句意:在那里,參拜神社并祈求好運(yùn)是一種傳統(tǒng)。修飾形容詞cold,用副詞,故填bitterly。 (7)考查副詞。句意:我對(duì)除夕有很多美好的回憶。dance to固定短語,“隨著……起舞”,故填to。 (5)考查介詞。s home and the host invites friends, families and ,先行詞是a New Year39。句意:在英國(guó),人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會(huì),邀請(qǐng)朋友、家人和鄰居。火車和公共汽車與擠滿之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以填are packed。句意:在很多國(guó)家,人們會(huì)回老家過年,所以通常火車和公共汽車上都擠滿了人。該空修飾名詞holiday,用形容詞,所以填national。 (2)考查形容詞。句意:這總是一個(gè)令人興奮的時(shí)刻,因?yàn)槿藗兤诖有碌囊荒?。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。s Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to wele the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。 I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year39。s Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone39。s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及形容詞,時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,冠詞,介詞,名詞,定語從句以及多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇健康類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查定語從句。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:擁有健康生活方式和好的遺傳基因的人傾向于在這些評(píng)價(jià)中獲得高分。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為finding的賓語,connect的名詞形式connection為可數(shù)名詞,some可以理解為“一些/某個(gè)”,故此處可以用名詞單數(shù)形式,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填connection/connections。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為feel的表語,youth的形容詞是young和youthful,故填young/youthful??蓴?shù)名詞,此處是泛指,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,又actual是元音音素開頭,故填an。 (5)考查冠詞。 (4)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (3)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (2)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (1)考查形容詞。 When scientists ask, How old do you feel, most of the time? the answer can reflect the state of people39。m only as old as I feel. A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. This woman felt every bit her age. she recalled. I don39。(英語)高考英語語法填空解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 t let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I39。 Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50, 60and 70yearolds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at agerelated things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(繼承)tend ________(score) younger on these assessments. s physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called subjective age. 【答案】 earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,有的人看起來比實(shí)際年齡小,是因?yàn)榻】档纳罘绞剑玫倪z傳基因讓人看起來更年輕,研究發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)人的心態(tài)可以反應(yīng)他的主觀年齡。根據(jù)后文的had finished過去完成時(shí),可判斷事情發(fā)生在過去之前,a few months earlier“幾個(gè)月之前”,可以和過去完成時(shí)連用,故填earlier。根系句子可知此處是從句謂語動(dòng)詞,此處考查固定句型had done…when(從句用一般過去時(shí))剛做完某事突然就……,故填noticed。分析句子可知此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,邏輯主語the woman和explain(解釋)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填explaining。分析句子可知此處是定語從句謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文的over the years(在過去幾年里)判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語為I,故填have made。age的 (6)考查形容詞。 (7)考查名詞。 (8)考查介詞。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填介詞,再結(jié)合句意表示“有”的介詞是with,故填with。tend to do sth固定短語,“傾向于做某事”,故填to score。分析句子可知,此處是非限定性定語從句的關(guān)系詞,先行詞one在從句中充當(dāng)主語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo),故填which。2.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 New Year39。s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room bees a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。s cities.【答案】 weling;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,對(duì)世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國(guó)家的假日。 (1)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。look forward to固定短語,“期待”,to是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞,所以填weling。句意:對(duì)世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國(guó)家的假日。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。描述經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 (4)考查定語從句。_________ is usually held at someone39。s Eve party,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,故填which。句意:客廳變成了一個(gè)迷你迪斯科舞廳,每個(gè)人都隨著響亮的音樂跳舞。 (6)考查名詞。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填memories。句意:天下著雪,冷得刺骨。 (8)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。不定式作主語,一般用it作形式主語,把作主語的不定式短語后置,故填to visit。句意:我想無論你在哪里,除夕總是一個(gè)令人興奮的日子。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)。描述經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以填is。3.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word。 When I worked part