新目標(biāo)八年級英語上冊知識點總結(jié)-新目標(biāo)[1]-文庫吧資料
2025-05-21 17:35本頁面
【正文】 ting 切、割 get→getting 取、得到 sit→sitting 坐 fet→fetting 忘記 put→putting 放 set→setting 設(shè)置 babysit→babysitting 臨時受雇照顧嬰兒 →shopping 購物 trip→tripping 絆 stop→stopping 停止 drop→dropping 放棄 →travel(l)ing 旅游 swim→swimming 游泳 run→running 跑步 dig→digging 挖、掘 begin→beginning 開始 prefer→preferring 寧愿 plan→planning 計劃 15) 肯定句變否定句及疑問句要變化的一些詞 變?yōu)?any。 即 “ 中日瑞不變英法變，其它國把 s 加后面 ” 。如： childchildren 。如： footfeet toothteeth man 改為 men。如： familyfamilies dictionarydictionaries citycities countrycountries f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的名詞，將 f或 fe 變?yōu)?v，再加 es。如： classclasses dishdishes watchwatches boxboxes o 結(jié)尾的某些名詞，詞尾加 es。 I 名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化 s。如： gogoesgoingwentgone workworksworkingworkedworked watchwatcheswatchingwatchedwatched 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)的時候，謂語動詞必須用相應(yīng)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。s uncle 。t help doing sth 禁不住做某事 12) 英語中的“單數(shù)” ，即可用 “he, she, it” 代替的。如： We have fun learning English this term. They had problems getting to the top of the mountain. 。clock last night. there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中。如： It is such a nice day. That was such an interesting story. 11) 使用 ing分詞的幾種情況 。再如： 句子： He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday. 提問： 1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday? 2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday? 3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday? 4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday? 5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday? 6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends? 10) so、 such與不定冠詞的使用 與不定冠詞 a、 an 連用，結(jié)構(gòu)為 “so+ 形容詞 +a/an+名詞 ” 。 ) 9) 對兩個句子的提問 新目標(biāo)英語在命題中有將對句子劃線提問這一題型取消的趨勢，現(xiàn)在采取的作 法是對一個句子進(jìn)行自由提問。如： You are nice. (通順，所以應(yīng)用 of)。 與 of 的辨別方法： 用介詞后面的代詞作主語，用介詞前邊的形容詞作表語，造個句子。 It39。s very hard for him to study two languages. 對他來說學(xué)兩門外語是很難的。s for It39。 Don39。此處不符合題意。 (to e 動作未做 ) 典型例題 The light in the office is still on. Oh， I fot___. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 答案： C。 ( 已做過關(guān)燈的動作 ) Don39。 ： be, have, do, shall, will, should, would 7) fet doing/to do與 remember doing/to do to do 忘記要去做某事 (未做 )； fet doing 忘記做過某事 (已做 ) The light in the office is still on. He fot to turn it off. 辦公室的燈還在亮著，它忘記關(guān)了。 e. 加強(qiáng)語氣，例如： Do e to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定來參加晚會。 c. 構(gòu)成疑問句，例如： Do you like college life? 你喜歡大學(xué)生活嗎？ Did you study English before you came here? 你來這兒之前學(xué)過英語嗎？ d. 與否定副詞 not 合用，構(gòu)成否定句，例如： I don39。 He has got married. 他已結(jié)婚。 （ doesn39。 助動詞自身沒有詞義，不可單獨使用，
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