【正文】 bean name=questionForm type= / formbean name=answerForm type= / formbean name=itemForm type= / formbean name=indexForm type= / formbean name=showForm type= / formbean name=userinfoForm type= / formbean name=adminForm type= / formbean name=adminuserForm type= / formbean name=adminquestionForm type= / formbean name=adminitemForm type= / formbean name=adminsubitemForm type= / formbean name=adminloginForm type= / /formbeans globalexceptions / 沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第四章 設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 18 globalforwards / actionmappings action attribute=userForm input=/jsp/ name=userForm parameter=status path=/jsp/user scope=request type= forward name=registersuccess path=/jsp/?status=list /forward forward name=registerfailure path=/jsp//forward forward name=loginsuccess path=/jsp/?status=list /forward forward name=loginfailure path=/jsp//forward forward name=exists path=/jsp//forward forward name=notexists path=/jsp//forward forward name=updatepwddo path=/jsp//forward forward name=userinfo path=/jsp/user//forward forward name=updatedo path=/jsp/user//forward /action action attribute=questionForm input=/jsp/ name=questionForm parameter=status path=/jsp/ques/question scope=request type= forward name=insertdo path=/jsp/ques//forward /action action attribute=answerForm input=/jsp/ name=answerForm parameter=status path=/jsp/ques/answer scope=request type= forward name=insertdo path=/jsp/ques//forward /action action attribute=itemForm input=/jsp/ name=itemForm parameter=status path=/jsp/ques/item scope=request type= forward name=question path=/jsp/ques//forward /action 沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第四章 設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 19 action attribute=indexForm input=/jsp/ name=indexForm parameter=status path=/jsp/index scope=request type= forward name=indexdo path=/jsp//forward /action action attribute=showForm input=/jsp/ name=showForm parameter=status path=/jsp/show scope=request type= forward name=showquestion path=/jsp/ /forward forward name=showlist path=/jsp//forward /action action attribute=userinfoForm input=/jsp/ name=userinfoForm parameter=status path=/jsp/user/userinfo scope=request type= forward name=listmyquestion path=/jsp/user/ /forward forward name=listanswer path=/jsp/user/ /forward forward name=listmyaccept path=/jsp/user/ /forward forward name=listmyquestionanswer path=/jsp/user/ /forward forward name=answerdo path=/jsp/user/ /forward forward name=updatequestiondo path=/jsp/user/ /forward /action action attribute=adminForm input=/jsp/ name=adminForm parameter=status path=/jsp/admin/admin scope=request type= forward name=insertdo 沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第四章 設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 20 path=/jsp/admin/?status=list /forward forward name=updatepwddo path=/jsp/admin/ /forward forward name=updatepwdfailure path=/jsp/admin/ /forward forward name=deletedo path=/jsp/admin/?status=list /forward forward name=list path=/jsp/admin//forward /action action attribute=adminuserForm input=/jsp/ name=adminuserForm parameter=status path=/jsp/admin/adminuser scope=request type= forward name=userlist path=/jsp/admin//forward forward name=list path=/jsp/admin/?status=list /forward /action action attribute=adminquestionForm input=/jsp/ name=adminquestionForm parameter=status path=/jsp/admin/adminquestion scope=request type= forward name=questionlist path=/jsp/admin/ /forward forward name=list path=/jsp/admin/?status=list /forward /action action attribute=adminitemForm input=/jsp/ name=adminitemForm parameter=status path=/jsp/admin/adminitem scope=request type= forward name=itemlist path=/jsp/admin//forward 沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第四章 設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 21 forward name=list path=/jsp/admin/?status=list /forward forward name=subitemlist path=/jsp/admin/ /forward /action action attribute=adminsubitemForm input=/jsp/ name=adminsubitemForm parameter=status path=/jsp/admin/adminsubitem scope=request type= forward name=subitemlist path=/jsp/admin/ /forward /action action attribute=adminloginForm input=/jsp/ name=adminloginForm parameter=status path=/jsp/adminlogin scope=request type= forward name=loginsuccess path=/jsp/ /forward forward name=loginfailure path=/jsp/ /forward /action /actionmappings controller processorClass=ssor /controller messageresources parameter= / plugin className= setproperty property=contextConfigLocation value=/WEBINF/classes/ / /plugin /strutsconfig 沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第四章 設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 22 EncodingFilter package 。 所有 Spring 的這些特征使你能夠編寫更干凈、更可管理、并且更易于測試的代碼。在 Spring 中，應(yīng)用對象被聲明式地組合，典型地是在一個 XML 文件里。然而， Spring 不應(yīng)該被混同于傳統(tǒng)的重量級的 EJB 容器，它們經(jīng)常是龐大與笨重的，難以使用。它們并不負責（甚至是沈陽化工學院學士學位論文 第三章 方案設(shè)計與論證 11 意識）其它的系統(tǒng)級關(guān)注點，例如日志或事務(wù)支持。 ■ 面向切面 —— Spring 提供了面向切面編程的豐富支持，允許通過分離應(yīng)用的業(yè)務(wù)邏輯與系統(tǒng)級服務(wù)（例如審計（ auditing）和事務(wù)（）管理）進行內(nèi)聚性的開發(fā)。當應(yīng)用了 IoC，一個對象依賴的其它對象會通過被動的方式傳遞進來，而不是這個對象自己創(chuàng)建或者查找依賴對象。此外， Spring 是非侵入式的：典型地， Spring 應(yīng)用中的對象不依賴于 Spring的特定類。完整的 Spring 框架可以在一個大小只有 1MB多的 JAR文件里發(fā)布。 Spring 主要目地是解決企業(yè)應(yīng)用開發(fā)的復(fù)雜性，使用基本的 JavaBean 代替 EJB，并提供了更多的企業(yè)應(yīng)用功能，可以應(yīng)用于任何 Java 的應(yīng)用， Spring是一個輕量級的控制反轉(zhuǎn) (IoC)和面向切面 (AOP)的容器框架。然而， Spring 的用途