【正文】 n before 會(huì)見到他們。如:(1)表示允諾。s eye 有點(diǎn)醉意 wanted justice, so you shall get justice, more than you ，那么就讓你得到公正，比你要求的還要多。He dropped(或fell)to the 。The Class 2 runner dropped his stick on the 。表示無意或故意“掉下來”某一物體，或故意“跌倒”時(shí)，用drop，不用fall。(3) Please drop it into the 。 you let one drop of his blood fall, you will lose?要是你讓他身上的血流下一滴，有就會(huì)失去?( Integrating Skills 第三行)▲ drop(1), 點(diǎn)滴 There were a few drops of rain．下了幾滴雨?！咀ⅰ縤n advance of也可引申為“比?先進(jìn)”。② I had asked everyone to raise questions in advance of the ?！咀ⅰ縤n advance意思是“預(yù)先”“在前面”，而in advance of意思是“在?前”“超過?”。t make any advance, nor could they go ，也退不得。(4)advance也可作名詞用，意思和動(dòng)詞差不多。③ He was soon advanced to the position of Secretary of 。如: ① This will further advance the friendly relations between the two 。③ He had no chance to advance his 。如: ① He was among the first to advance the idea that the earth was 。④ The troops advanced rapidly to the 。② About 80 percent of the graduates advanced to senior middle 。( Integrating Skills 第一行)▲ 動(dòng)詞advance及其用法(1)advance在本課中意為“前進(jìn)?‘發(fā)展?‘往前走”，相當(dāng)于step forward。② “I want to go to sea when I grow up.” said the boy to his ：“我長大了要去當(dāng)水手?！⒁鈍o to the sea與go to sea的區(qū)別，前者意為“去海濱”(度假或野餐)，后者表示“去當(dāng)水手”。如: ① “How did you go there? By train?” “No, we went there by sea.” “你們?cè)趺吹侥抢锶サ?乘火車?”“不，我們乘船去的那里。④ The girl was pletely at sea when her mother scolded ，女孩茫然不知所措。③ Would you please explain it again? I39。t understand that ，我無法理解這個(gè)問題。如: ① I39。③ Several ships were lost at sea owing to the ，好幾艘船在海上失蹤。如: ① Now his ships were all at 。③ declare宣布(如：公開宣布戰(zhàn)爭、和平、中立、意見等)This power country declared war on that small 。② 用announce說個(gè)人要做什么事時(shí)，常含有“鄭重其事”的意思。④ They declared his story to be 。② The chairman declared the meeting 。(2)declare后面可接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，該復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可由形容詞、介詞短語、不定式、分詞充當(dāng)。⑥ She declared that she didn39。④ Charles declared the result of the 。② The colonies declared their independence from 。( Reading 倒數(shù)第一行)▲ declare一詞的用法(1)declare意為“宣布”“宣告”“聲明”，后接名詞或從句。如: The sportsman tore up the stairs two steps at a 。② He told the lawyer to tear up the old contract and to prepare a new ，制訂一份新的?！鴗ear up可作“撕毀(取消)協(xié)議、契約”解釋。如： ① The wind tore up several 。④ Yuan Shikai openly tore up the 。③ John tore up his test paper so that his mother won39。( Reading 第十九行)▲ tear up撕毀，撕碎 ① He tore up the letter angrily and threw it into the wastepaper ，扔進(jìn)廢紙簍里?！薄岸嘀x她的好意。② They were all very concerned, and your health was asked ，并問候你的身體情況。(3)ask after意思是“問候”。s 。(2)ask about意為“詢問” “打聽”。如: ① Ask Xiao Lin for anything you ，可以找小林。⑦ Has anyone asked for me during my absence? 我不在的時(shí)候有人找過我嗎? ⑧ Just now someone asked for you on the 。⑤ Mr Smith, a lady is asking for you at the ，門口有位太太要找您。③ The workers asked for an increase in their 。如: ① After Oliver finished his bowl of porridge, he asked for ?！咀ⅰ縮eat與sit的區(qū)別在于前者是及物動(dòng)詞，后者是不及物動(dòng)詞，我們可以說sit down，但不可以說seat down，而應(yīng)該說He is seated。如: ① That big cinema can seat 2000 。⑥ Seat the telescope on the 。④ Please be seated, ladies and ，先生們，請(qǐng)坐下。② He seated himself near the window and began to 。( Reading 倒數(shù)第一行)▲ seat(1)seat是及物動(dòng)詞，后必須跟賓語或用被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。(5)，大部分 I was in London most of the 。(4)，大多數(shù)的。(2) What people like most about the doctor is his 。如：This is the most interesting film I have ever 。聯(lián)想：admire 欽佩、贊賞；envious ；嫉妒的；enviously ；嫉妒地 is a most troublesome 。envy著重由于別人獲得了自己本想獲得的東西或成就而產(chǎn)生不快。辨析：envy與jealousy 這兩個(gè)詞都有“嫉妒”的意思。② He felt envy at my 。▲ envy也可以作名詞用，為不可數(shù)名詞，后接介詞at，of或toward。③ envy作名詞時(shí)，其后接介詞at或of。注意：① envy后接兩個(gè)賓語時(shí)，這兩個(gè)賓語都是直接賓語，都可以直接和動(dòng)詞連用。s 。(2)；羨慕 常用予 v.+ n./ v.+ n./ pron.+ n./ pron.(雙賓)結(jié)構(gòu)。s Greetings致節(jié)日的問候、birthday greetings生日賀詞、Christmas Greetings圣誕快樂以及greeting card賀卡等。如：① “Greetings, Reverend” he said ：“牧師，您好”。, learned judge!I do not envy you your ，博學(xué)的法官，我并不嫉妒您的工作。④ She dressed up in Elizabeth costumes for the fancy dress 。② The little boy likes to dress himself as a 。( Reading 倒數(shù)第五行)▲ dress的一種用法: 在本課中作“打扮自己”解釋，常用于短語dress up as dress up for sth.。④ The teacher desired that all the exercises should be handed in before school was 。② She desired that you should go and see her at 。在從句中常用虛擬語氣，即should + 動(dòng)詞原形。如:① What do you desire me to do? 你希望我做什么? ② They desired him to go there at 。s one small point which I should desire to clear 。③ She desires to go 。如: ① She had never desired to do anything like 。t well express his feelings however much he desired ，不管他多么想這樣做。③ The stranger said that he desired an 。如: ① All he desired then was some spare time for 。How I wish for a pair of wings!我多么希望有一雙翅膀啊!How he longs for a sense of being able to do things!他多么渴望有能力辦成事情啊!拓展：pay for 為??付錢；fight for 為??而戰(zhàn)；for all 盡管；for good 長期地；for nothing 不收費(fèi) desire my pound of 。② wish for常指想擁有很難得到的東西。ll e soon。如“盼望下雪”，不能 說成hope snow，而應(yīng)該說hope for snow；hope可以跟不定式作賓 語，但不定式不能作賓語補(bǔ)足語。⑤ How I hoped for his speedy recovery!我多么希望他早日康復(fù)啊!⑥ That would be too much to hope 。③ We hope for better weather 。如：① Hope for the best, prepare for the ，作最壞的準(zhǔn)備?！咀ⅰ?meat是不可數(shù)名詞，“一塊肉”是a piece of meat；“一磅肉”是a pound of meat, 我們看到的meats是指多種肉。如：the meat of an apple。④ The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of ，而且是由幾百萬人的血肉所組成的。② Have you ever tasted the flesh of the snake? 你嘗過蛇肉嗎? ③ You should get up early and do some , you39。辨析：flesh與meat的區(qū)別(1)flesh和meat都解釋為肉，但涵義有所不同，flesh指人和動(dòng)物身上的肉，如指食用肉，則來指獸類的肉，不包括魚禽類的肉。( Reading 第十行)flesh:(1)肌肉，肉A fat man has a great deal of 。年的兩倍多。如：① My ine is now double what it 。② Asia is three times larger than 。④ The classroom is four times as big as our 。② This box is three times as heavy as that 。(2)A is three(four...etc)times as big(high，long，wide，deep，etc)as B。③ The tower is three times the height of the 。如: ① The new bridge is four times the width of the old 。④ He offered to drive us to the station, but we preferred to walk ，但我們寧愿走著去。② Thank you for your kind offer to lend me some 。(3)offer既可作動(dòng)詞也可作名詞用，不論作何種詞，后面均可跟動(dòng)詞不定式。④ They offered two hundred francs for the right to reproduce the 。② They offered their boat for sale for 2000 ，索價(jià)兩千美元。(2)offer表示“出價(jià)”，與介詞for連用，后接某事物。③ They offered a reward for the return of the jewel that had been 。如：① The young man offered the old