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that we should 。如: ① They all dress up as PLA 。⑤ Mary Was dressed up to play ,扮演灰姑娘。(2)greetings可表示“祝愿”“祝賀”“問候語”,如我們常看到的圣誕卡片上的詞語Season39。John envied his friend39。② envy后不接從句。① They only say such unkind things about you out of 。jealousy著重對別人占有的東西惱恨不滿。( Reading 倒數(shù)第三行)▲ most(1)most ;。(3)(用于強(qiáng)調(diào))非常;得 She was a most beautiful 。聯(lián)想:mostly ;通常地、主要的拓展:at most至多不超過,for the most part大部分,多半,most of多數(shù)的 be 。③ She was seated at the piano with her back to ,背對著他們。(2)seat可解釋為“能坐??人”。 you still ask for this pound of flesh? 你還要求得到那一磅肉嗎?( Reading 第八行)▲ ask for, ask about及ask after(1)ask for在本課中意為“要求(得到)”。④ She walked up to the counter mad asked for a pound of ,要買一磅白糖?!咀ⅰ?ask sb.for sth.意為“向某人要某物”“請求給予”。如: ① The mander asked about the wounded soldier39。如: ① When I met Mrs Smith this morning, she asked after you and the ,她問候你和孩子們。”18.? and let me tear up this 。t see his low ,以便媽媽看不到他糟糕的成績。② Dozens of miles of railway track have been torn 。▲ tear up也可引申為“飛快地跑上??”之意。如: ① Britain declaredwar on / against Germany on 3rd, September 。⑤ Miss Alice declared that she had nothing to do with 。如: ① The teacher declared Tom 。辨析:announce 與 declare ① announce 宣布(含有“預(yù)告”的意思)It was announced that there would be a celebration on ,星期日要舉行慶祝(會)。聯(lián)想:declarer ;declared (同)announce announcement n.(可數(shù))通告,布告 拓展:declare oneself 表明自己的立場;declare peace 宣布和平;declare war on(against)對??宣戰(zhàn)Section III 詞匯語法、綜合技能 lost all his ship at sea ? Antonio在茫茫大海上丟了所有的船( Language Study )▲ at sea及其他(1)at sea表示“在茫茫大海上”,意指“離海岸很遠(yuǎn)”。(2)at sea前面加上all或pletely時,引申為“茫然不知所措”之意。② He was all at sea when he began his new ,茫然不知所措?!?請注意by sea與by the sea的區(qū)別,前者表示“經(jīng)海路”,后者表示 “在海邊”。如: ① Last Sunday, the students in Class Two went to the ,二班的學(xué)生去海邊玩。如: ① They advanced to meet the 。(2)advance可作及物動詞用,意為“提出”。(3)advance還有“增進(jìn)?‘促進(jìn)”“提前”“提升”之意。④ Such books are likely to advance your knowledge of European 。② Great advances have been made in medical 。③ He arrived half an hour in 。(2) The wet leaves dropped 。drop 和 fall 都可作不及物動詞,表示“掉下” “落下”。聯(lián)想:dropcurtain 吊幕;droplight 吊燈;dropshot 扣球;dropsy 水腫 拓展:drop asleep 入睡;drop back 退后;drop across 偶然遇到;drop in 順便走訪;drop into 不知不覺地進(jìn)人某種狀態(tài);have a drop in one39。如: ① Tell her that she shall get the book 。④ You shall have higher pay if you work ,你就可以得到較高的工資。③ They shall suffer for this。t get your birthday gift.” said father to :“如果你不聽話,你就得不到生日禮物。② I shall never do such a thing, never!這種事我是絕對不干的,絕對不干!③ You shall not catch me so easily next 。② The National Party Congress shall be held every five 。③ I wish that you shall stay at home 。 law of Venice says that if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, ? 威尼斯法律規(guī)定,任何殺害或謀殺威尼斯公民的人,?( Integrating Skills 倒數(shù)第14行)▲ murder(1) murdered his rival in cold 。He was killed in an 。如: ① The ship hit a rock and sank down, the crew were at the mercy of the winds and ,船員在風(fēng)浪中隨波飄流。④ The mouse caught just now was at the mercy of the cat, hiscruel 。s knees。③ Father went down on his hands and knees and let his son ride on his 。s knees意思相同,但go down和get down意思不同。③ The moon has gone down and it is dark ,四下里黑漆漆的。⑥ They got down two enemy aircrafts last 。( Integrating Skills 倒數(shù)第5行)▲ dear的幾種用法(1),可愛的 What a dear little child!多么可愛的小孩。③ To him very dear is the power by which he can control people and get ,權(quán)力是非常珍貴的,通過它可以支配人并得到錢財(cái)?!咀ⅰ縟ear與expensive的異同點(diǎn)。但這兩個詞也有不同的一面。( Integrating Skills 倒數(shù)第5行)▲ fort(1)、慰籍The nurse spoke a few words of fort to the sick 小病人說了幾句安慰的話。聯(lián)想:fortable (反義詞)unfortable 不舒適的;fort [U] 舒適(反義詞)disfort 不舒適拓展:give fort to 安慰;live in fort 生活舒適;offer 給人以安慰高二英語Unit20 Archaeology總復(fù)習(xí)單元教案Section I 課前準(zhǔn)備、聽力、口語 expressing 。be on tiptoe with curiosity充滿好奇心from curiosity(=out of curiosity)在好奇心驅(qū)使下 in open curiosity 公然出頭過問與自己無關(guān)的事 Curious killed a 。He described himself as a 。用于指物時,What is it like? 用來詢問事物的性質(zhì)、質(zhì)量、特征等,有時候要求作詳細(xì)的描述。What39。What39。注意:What is he? 用來詢問職業(yè)、職務(wù)、社會地位等。( Useful expressions)▲ curious ;有求知欲的 A good student should always be curious to 。注意:be curious about 對??好奇;It is curious + that...??是奇怪的;be curious to do (強(qiáng)調(diào)好奇心態(tài))辨析:curious,anxious 與 eager curious 強(qiáng)調(diào)好奇心態(tài),anxious 側(cè)重“憂慮”,eager作“渴望的,熱切的”強(qiáng)調(diào)一種積極向上的心態(tài)。聯(lián)想:(派)curiously curiosity (心)Section II 閱讀 May 3, 2002, archaeologists in England found a grave of a man dating back to around 2300 ,英國考古學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)了一座約公元前2300的男人墓穴?!咀ⅰ?date作動詞時,可引申為“(開始)變得過時”之意。如:That suit dates you so 。不同之處;特征。盛名;功勛。His style lacks 。請閱讀下面的倒裝句,體會這種倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)。④ Next to it stood a pile of paper 。如:① He worked a silver dollar into a 。② Our teacher works us very 。( Reading 第三段 倒數(shù)第1行)▲ spare(1) Please stay with us, we have a spare room for ,我們有給你的備用房間。(3),抽出(時間)讓給He said he could spare me 5 。Use the telephone and spare yourself a ,用不著你親自去一趟。拓展:a variety of = varieties of 各種各樣a lot of = lots of 大量,許多a mass of = masses of 眾多,大量 都既修飾可數(shù)名詞也修飾不可數(shù)名詞聯(lián)想:(派)vary ;改變 various ,各種各樣的 tend to believe that this man was a member of a powerful class ? 考古學(xué)家傾向于認(rèn)為這個人是有權(quán)階級中的一員。③ A problem for manufacturers is that lighter cars tend to be 。如: These measures tend to improve working 。 the smaller blue stones, still weighing four tons on average, came from west ,更小的藍(lán)石頭平均都有四噸重,它們是從威爾士西部運(yùn)來的。(2),權(quán)衡 You have to weigh the costs of the new system against the benefit it will 。 is not yet known how these were conveyed over a distance of 380 。③ A taxi conveyed us to the railway 。② Convey my congratulations to your 。⑤ Words cannot convey how happy I 。 is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones:? 這可能與巨石王有關(guān)?( Reading 第二段 倒數(shù)第2行)▲ link(1);連接,聯(lián)系The road links all the new 。The links in a chain of Cultural links 文化聯(lián)系Keep close links with the masses 密切聯(lián)系群眾辨析:link(up)with,connect with 及 join(?to)與 adjoin to link(up)with = connect with 與??相連接:通?!八颉毕噙B用link(up)with,“車輛(道路,交通)”相連用connect with join(?to)指直接連接(兩個以上的東西)adjoin to 與??毗鄰 There the irrigation canal links up with the 。14.? he may have had a hand in planning the monument , or in helping transport and pull up the ,或者幫助運(yùn)輸和豎起巨石。② I doubt John had a hand in 。④ Tom has some difficulty in repairing his 39。s hands full with無法分身;on hand出席的,隨時可用的