【正文】 ：His father is worried about whether he will lose his 。例句：I want to know whether or not it’s good 。例句：I can’t decide whether to ?！咀⒁狻?只能用 whether 不能用 if 的情況。例句： Let me know whether you can e or not.（從句是選擇疑問句）讓我知道你是否能夠到達。if，whether在句中不充當任何成分，但有一定的意義，意為“是否”，不可省略。如：He said(that)he had been to the Great Wall 。一、賓語從句的引導詞1．如果賓語從句為陳述句，常用that引導?！局R梳理】賓語從句是名詞性從句的一種，在句子中起賓語的作用。+連接詞+主語+謂語 ，主句與從句在時態(tài)上的呼應。注意主句與從句時態(tài)的一致性（即：當主句是過去式時，從句要用過去范疇的某種時態(tài)，客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象除外）點擊此處免費下載本資源全文初中 在線優(yōu)秀教育資源網(wǎng),。t didn39。m not sure 一、將下面的句子連接成為含有賓語從句的復合句。buy is Jack？He is away to spend his 39。bought。m going to see , I don39。 the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting don39。t know what to 、當tell,learn,show,teach等動詞其后接賓語從句，并且從句主語與主句的間接賓語一致時，可以簡化成“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如：I don39。t he?當主句的謂語動詞是hope, decide, wish, agree等，其后接賓語從句，并且從句主語與主句主語一致時，可以簡化成動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。t think he will 、I don39。此時變反意疑問句時仍將賓語從句視為否定，反意疑問部分用肯定形式。其他需要說明的問題，如主句是陳述句、祈使句，則用句號；是疑問句則用問號。 thought（that）you are free today.（╳）I thought（that）you would be free today.（√）【注意】當賓語從句敘述的是客觀真理時，不管主句謂語的時態(tài)如何，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時。 said, “I will leave a message on the desk.” → She said she would leave a message on the 、賓語從句的時態(tài)呼應賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)，常常受到主句謂語時態(tài)的制約，此為時態(tài)呼應。特別強調(diào)：它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述語序，而不是疑問句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Whether they can finish the work on time is still a , whom, whose, what, which，連接副詞when, where, why, how，它們起連接作用，作句子成分，各有自己的意義。t know if/whether his grandpa liked the asked me whether or not I was ，if 和whether可以互換，但以下3種情況只能用whether：①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn39。 am afraid（that）you are 、whether，它們起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，作“是否”解，在口語中多用if?！癊xcuse me, how can I get to the post office?” the driver said to the driver asked the policeman get to the post :, was , they, will, win , stops , he, wanted , bought , his, name, was , was, wrong she, was, her , the, sun, rises , he（she），could【教師指導】一，所謂賓語從句就是句子的賓語一般由名詞、代詞、動名詞或動詞不定式充當，當一個句子充當賓語時，我們把這個句子叫做賓語從句。I asked, “Are you doing your homework, Meimei?”I asked Meimei doing 。What is his name?The teacher asked 。What does he want?Mother asked 。Will they win?I ?！局攸c】語序和時態(tài)呼應【難點】語序和時態(tài)呼應【學生練習】試一試，你能將下列句子改為賓語從句嗎？１。what。初三英語賓語從句專項復習（學生材料） of the follow sentence is right？ came to ask me how old was me said if he could go to the cinema with me wondered when they will Li wanted to know how many buildings they had build since .— When are the Smiths leaving for New York?Pardon?I are the Smiths leaving for New York the Smiths are leaving for New York the Smiths were leaving for New York were the Smiths leaving for New York you know ____ if she ____, she _____, they will go? , es e, will e, es ’s not polite to ask an ’s the population of America your city is like much money you have got many people are there in your family you tell me____?Sorry, I don’t know light traveled faster than sound he has already e far is it from here to the library the shopping center was built one can be sure _____ in a million man will look like will man look like look will man like will look like what says will e until next week won’t e until next week e until tomorrowD to him to e until tomorrow you tell me when ____? the train leave the train leave train has left train leaves said she____ sending s ____ , to writing, to write, writing, to writing don’t you like the report?_____ It’s ____ one that I have ever listened most interesting least interesting interesting an interesting practice we can learn ______cannot be learned from couldn’t find out ____, so we gave it to the pen was it pen it was was whose pen the pen was have no idea whom_____ sold my bike to he sell my bike sell my bike sold my bike didn’t know_______ Mr Wang was leaving for Shanghai B and C wonder whether your father has______ form back back,B and C you know_______? to happened the matter was with them he will happen to is happening you tell me_____? ’s your name is your school he left for Beijing she would go there is in the box was in the box in the box is in the box was don’t’ know_______ is his name his name is name is what name what is Englishman is going to work in our school next you tell me_____? English he will teach he will teach English English will he teach will he teach English don’t believe he can make such a beautiful kite, _______? he’t he you doesn’t know _______ to go to the cinema or watch think he’s never been late for class,_____?’t he he he he asked ____? wrong with his was radio his radio was wrong with wrong with his radio was was wrong with