【正文】 是省略句，『例』 I39?！豪籌39?！豪籌t39?！豪?I39?！豪?No matter what he says，I won39。t met him, for he didn39。t go hiking.for是個并列連詞，只能放在另一個并列分句后面，表示一種推理或解釋，或用作附加說明，而不是指理由或原因，語氣最弱，一般不放在句首，常譯成“因為”。常譯為“由于”?！豪?Since you are ill, I39?！豪?I can39?！豪?While I was reading, he was (1)常由because, since, as引導(dǎo)?！豪?There was a loud knock at the door when he was just falling ，而不是一點。ll go on with the work when I e back soon as he finishes the work, he will e to see me.(3)when和while都表示“當(dāng)……的時候”，但有區(qū)別。(2)時間狀語從句中一般不用將來時，若談?wù)搶淼氖虑?，往往用一般現(xiàn)在時代替。狀語從句按其意義和作用可分為時間、條件、原因、讓步、目的、結(jié)果、方式、比較、地點等類型。狀語從句在主句之前，一般要用逗號分開，朗讀時用升調(diào)。第二篇：初中英語語法復(fù)合句狀語從句教案第14單元 復(fù)合句—狀語從句狀語從句在句中作狀語，修飾句中的動詞、形容詞或副詞等。 由短文第四段可知，初進(jìn)博物館一次只允許10個人進(jìn)入1小時，時間緊，游人不得不跑。 由短文第一句可知。 “對于某人來講” “衛(wèi)星好像是太空和我們之間的橋梁”。 本句使用定語從句，先行詞為人， broadcasting意為“廣播”。some pictures taken by satellites“被衛(wèi)星拍的圖片”。 with the help of為固定短語，意為“在……幫助下”。t四、完形填空 本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。that order that though。that 。won39。don39。t go。 ran so fast that nobody in our class could catch up with him.“so…that…”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。39。s brother Tim looks even weaker than he（looks weak）.than引導(dǎo)一個省略了謂語部分的比較狀語從句。 sings as well as Lily.“as＋副詞原級＋as”表示兩者程度相同。 was such a long letter that it took her more than two hours to type ，和that連接表示結(jié)果。 you have got enough money, you can buy the 。t pass the exam because he hadn39。由于兩個動作連接緊密，所以從句中不一定要用過去完成時。 before引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，明確表示主句動詞表示的動作先于從句動詞表示的動作。 though與but不能并用；可只用but，但句子開頭須大寫。 本句的最佳答案是after，而until不能使用，除非將主句改為否定句：I didn39。 while在這兒連接一個時間狀語，表示與主句同時進(jìn)行的動作。t much time to see had to run through the about 1800, things began to get statues（雕像）, three thousand years old, arrived from IV sold all his books to the museum hundred years ago, not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum, and more people came to read then many famous men have written and studied the library is growing faster and are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every Hans Sloane was interested all kinds of books all kinds of drawings all kinds of money all kinds of things you go inside the British Museum, you feel smaller than usual museum is empty museum is very big are too many things in it are too small Hans Sloane 17 1759 1765 1800 first, the visitors had to run through the museum were only several things to see museum was the biggest one in the world were not interested in the things in it had only one hour to see all the things in it passage is mainly Hans Sloane Ⅱ history of the British Museum books of the museum答案與解析：一、 本句用從屬連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。t finish the work on time.（改為同義句）________ you ________ help me, I can39。t be late________ he is visited London to see his parents.（改為復(fù)合句）He visited London ________ ________ ________ he could see his will try it。t ill, he won39。t kill them all.（改為同義句）There are ________ many rabbits in the filed in Australia________ farmers can39。ll give you some more can learn how to use this expression.（so that） ran very in our class could catch up with him.（so…that）三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 students were reading teacher came into the room.（合并為一個含有時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句）________________________________________________ the mother came back, the little girl went to bed.（改為同義句）The little girl________ ________ to bed________ the mother cam and Kate are of the same age.（改為同義句）Jane is________ ________ ________ hard, and you39。t pass the hadn39。用所給的關(guān)聯(lián)詞將簡單句連接成復(fù)合句。butC./。t go to bed________ all the TV programmes were are usually some people watching________ those retired workers play it was raining, ________ we went on with our sports 。or was busy cooking in the kitchen ________ father was watching TV in the sitting 39。/。t go to see the doctor, ________ you39。句意為“他在復(fù)習(xí)功課時碰到了許多問題。要從意義和句子邏輯兩方面考慮。“When the cat is away, the mice will play.”（相當(dāng)于“山中無老虎，猴子稱大王。規(guī)律是：“主將從現(xiàn)”，即從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時。9.－Look at the noisy kids!－Haven39。not…until“直到……才”是固定句式。8.－How was your climbing on Mount Tai？－I didn39。 have been trying my best to study English________ I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing 解析：考查原因狀語從句。 I went to say goodbye to Anna, she________ the playing playing解析：When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句使用了一般過去時，主句也應(yīng)使用過去的某種時態(tài)，這里表示動作正在發(fā)生（她正在彈鋼琴），用過去進(jìn)行時，這能使描寫的對象更加生動。ll do it better if the teacher________ me another give解析：考查狀語從句的時態(tài)。故選C。句意為：直到在街上見到他，我才知道他回來了。 didn39。等車停穩(wěn)再上去吧。句意為“看！我們的校車來了。3.－Look!Here es our school bus.－No 39。下句I guess he made it to say“sorry”to 。在if條件狀語從句中，主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。Though they are poor, they have enough to ，食物還是夠吃的。八、讓步狀語從句常由though(although)等連詞引導(dǎo)。He treats me as if/ as though I were a 。 it as it ，別動它。t pay as much tax as we do/ as 。m as tall as 。 is taller than his 。He took the food eagerly, for he has eaten nothing since ，因為他從天亮都沒吃過東西。 是并列連詞，不說明直接原因而是對某種情況加以推斷，其引導(dǎo)的分句前常有逗號。As you weren39。 “由于，鑒于”，指客觀事實，常與since互換使用。ll put it ，我就把它放在一邊。 you don39。It is because he is honest that I like 。s because you can39。”My stomach hurts because I have eaten too many ，因為蘋果吃得太多。eg.“Why didn39。t tell you about ，那我就不告訴你。Since you39。s been ill, perhaps she39。t walk very fast because the road was very 。五、原因狀語從句原因狀語從句由because, as, for, since等引導(dǎo)。 was such fine weather that they all went ，他們都去游泳了。，so與such可以互換，即：so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＝such＋a/an＋adj.＋ is so good a teacher that we all love her.＝She is such a good teacher that we all love ，我們都愛她。注意：若名詞前的little解釋為“小(的)”意思時，則仍用such, are such little sheep that they can39。t hear the ，以致我們不能聽到老師的話。It was su