【正文】 killed ended in that which was born in the year _____ the AntiJapanese War broke which which will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various which which is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these which where are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the stayed at we stayed at stayed that we stayed have bought the same dress _____ she is is not _____ a fool that of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his has two sons, _____ work as of whom of whom of which of whom buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry of that most of which most glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and which which , _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on D./ is , _____ I think has something interesting to tell D./ , the pass was first made in is know to all is known that all know is known to all , _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you is am is is is a man of great experience, _____ much can be which whom was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by I think was I think it was think which was think which it was lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for which/what has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not which when gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf which which that which father has made me _____ I is one of the few girls who _____ passed the is my son, _____ a better son does not who whom whom many members _____ were present agreed to the may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at time time time time is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying（放風(fēng)箏）spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and there where Keys [參考答案]一、1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA11—15 AADAD16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB36—40 BBDBA41—45 BDBBC46—50 CDBBC二、15 CADAB610 DABDC1115 ADCAC1620 ADCBC 2125 BBADA2630 ABCAB3135 BCCAA3640 DBDAB 4145 DABDC4650 DCDDC一、定語從句的概念在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。s（） like the house_____ windows face ’s I need need（） you tell me where to get the dictionary _____? I need it I need it（） young woman_____ I spoke just now is a young whom（）11． Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?（）39。We talked about the persons and things that we only,the very 修飾時。He told me everything that he ,any,every,each,much,little,no,some,few等修飾時All the books that you offered has been given ，或先行詞本身就是最高級或序數(shù)詞時。在賓語從句中做主語或者賓語，做賓語時可省略。(1) is the person(whom)you talked ：關(guān)系代詞whom在口語和非正式語體中常用who代替，可省略。如：1)The man who lives next to us is a )You must do everything that I ，叫先行詞，定語從句放在先行詞的后面。ll never forget the days ________ I worked together with forget the time ________ he will forget the time ________ he told reason ________ he can39。ll tell you__________he told me last which that tree,__________branchesareal most bare, which which which 語法填空 is the mountain village ________ I stayed last is the mountain village ________ I visited last year,.39。t talk about such things of__________you are not this the factory__________you visited the otherday? this factory__________some foreign friends visited last Friday? this the factory__________heworked ten years ago? wolveshid themselves in the places__________couldn39。4)當(dāng)主句中缺少主語或表語時，用the one。that which。which 。作狀語時用關(guān)系副詞，反之用關(guān)系代詞。已經(jīng)失去的，留作記憶。Don39。Treasure the things that you can39。有關(guān)短文Don39。4)those +復(fù)數(shù)名詞之后，:Shopkeeper want to keep a number of those goods which sell best。例:Beijing，which was China39。2)非限定性定語從句，用which。例:This is the one of which I39。只用who不用that 1)如果先行詞是those,they,all,persons,people,he,anyone,one時用who 2)當(dāng)先行詞指人并含有較長的后置定語從句或在被分割的定語從句中時。4)當(dāng)主句中有who或which時，為避免重復(fù)用that。2)當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時，用that。He was drunk,which seemed to make a bad impression on the ，這似乎給警察留下了不好的印象。例如: I said nothing，which made him still more ，這使他更加生氣。(3)非限定性從句可以把整個主句當(dāng)作先行詞，而限定性從句沒有這種功能。例如: My sister who lives in London is a 。例如: The clock，which my greatgrandfather bought,is still in good ，現(xiàn) 在還是走得很準(zhǔn)。而非限定性從句卻必須用逗號分開。先行詞在從句中做狀語時，應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系副詞(”where“地點狀語，”when“時間狀語，”why原因狀語)。而此題中，介詞on 用的不對，所以選A。例如: This is the mountain village where I stayed last :(錯)This is the mountain village where I visited last year.(錯)I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.(對)This is the mountain village(which)I visited last year.(對)I39。s 謂語 先行詞 定語從句修飾先行詞五、判斷介詞和關(guān)系代詞方法一 : 用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞完全取決于從句中的謂語動詞:不及物動詞后面無賓語，就必須要求用關(guān)系副詞或者是介詞加關(guān)系代詞。有時”why“也可用”for+which“代替。”whom“在從句中作賓語。關(guān)系代詞是所有格時用”whose“(1)The man with whom you talked is my friend.(T)The man famous.(2)I bought many books yesterday, three of which are written by Lu 、關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞(一般情況下)”that“可用在從句做主語，謂動詞的賓語，但是不能做介詞的賓語。T This is the watch which/that I am looking for.(T=正確)F This is the watch for which I am looking.(F=錯誤)，關(guān)系代詞指人時用”whom“，不可用”who“或者”that“。(2)含有介詞的短語動詞一般不拆開，介詞仍放在短語動詞的后面。例如:(1)The school(that/which)he once studied in is very famous.”that/which“可以省略。如: The clever boy made a hole in the wall, through which he could see what was happening inside the 、介詞和關(guān)系代詞1)介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。如: ①I39。s hair.(be / feel proud of 為固定短語，意為”以……自豪“。如: ①This is not the book of which the teacher spoke in class.(speak of 意為”談?wù)摗?，相?dāng)于talk about)②The two things of which they felt proud were Jim39。如: She had only with which to buy(= she could buy)Jim, her husband, a ，用這些錢她給丈夫吉姆買一件禮物。8.”介詞+ which +不定式“。如: ①It rained all night and all day, during which time the ship broke into ，就在這期間輪船撞碎了。ve ，書名我忘了。如: ①I saw some trees, the leaves of which(= whose leaves)were black with ，它們的葉子因害病而發(fā)黑。②