【正文】 ar gun 4. cute boy money her[230。] [e] 練習[a:] 發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合a ar au ear? a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart? 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出發(fā)[a:]的2個單詞。? [bru:m] [d?:] [sit] [b?:d] ? [fut] [wi:] [d?g] [′sist?] ? look do water good ? too foot clock first ? work sister doctor sea? 五. 將下列單詞與正確的音標用線連起來。1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon 3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watch[u]發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合o oo u o:woman wolf? oo:look good book foot wood u:bull bullet? 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，選出與其它單詞元音發(fā)音不相同的單詞。 sofa road smile father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China soon ear leader Lesson 2音標[?:] [?] [u:] [u]學習[?] 發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合o a o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[?:]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。? sit kick lip ? gift jam ship? picture big sister ? lick pig jelly[?:] 發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learn or: word work world根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的單詞。Lesson 1元音[i:] [i] [?:] [?] 學習[i:] 發(fā)這個音的字母和字母組合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening ee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出下列單詞中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的兩個詞。牙床開合的程度是由舌位的高低所決定的，而雙唇的圓扁和大小對形成不同的元音也有相當?shù)挠绊?。所謂“不同位置”，指的是舌頭的高低與前后，牙床的開合程度，以及唇形的大小和圓扁。英語里共有20個元音（單元音1２個，雙元音８個）。音標沒有書寫體，也沒有大小寫，因此書寫時必須和印刷體一樣，直上直下，沒有斜度，其書寫規(guī)格如下頁所列元音音標學習元音概述：元音是有噪音的語音。在打字的時候，不要用a來代替A,把[A:]打成[a:]，也不要用g來代替G，把[GE:l]打成[gE:l]。3.音標必須寫在括號里，常用的音標括號有斜頭和平頭兩種，其上端不頂?shù)谝痪€，大致與大寫字母相齊，下端在第三格的中2.巧記48個國際音標單元音共十二，四二六前中后雙元音也好背，合口集中八個輔音共計二十八八對一清又七濁， 四個連對也包括。發(fā)音時聲帶不振動的輔音稱為清輔音。v Do you know the man who is in the car? v 你認識坐在汽車里的人嗎?v What he said is not true. v 他說的不是實話.I know it’s difficult to master a foreign language. v 我知道學好一門外語不容易.v The question is whether he will join us next time.v 問題是下次他是否跟我們一起干.v The idea that Iraq could be taken within a week or two was an underestimation. v 伊拉克可以在一兩周內(nèi)就可以拿下的這一想法是估計不足的想法.v To get into university (= If you want to get into university) you have to pass a number of exams.v 進入大學,你必須通過一系列的考試. 元音和輔音的定義：發(fā)音時聲帶振 動，呼出的氣流通過口腔時不受阻礙，這樣形成的語音稱為元音。v We all study hard.v 我們都努力學習.I love sports very much. v 我非常喜歡運動.v Mum made a beautiful skirt for me.v 媽媽為我做了一條漂亮的裙子.v We elected him our class president.v 我們選了他做班長.v There are more than 3000 students in our school. v 我們學校的學生超過3000名.2） 并列句（Compound Sentences）：由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句并列連接起來的句子叫并列句.v The food was good, but he had little appetite.v 食物很精美，但他卻沒什么胃口。v Don39。有以下四種：（General Questions）：v Can you finish the work in time? v 你能按時完成工作嗎？（W Questions。v The film is rather 。v 1） 陳述句（Declarative Sentences）：說明一個事實或陳述一種看法。例如：1. There are a lot of people in the meetingroom.2. There was little left.3. There have been many such traffic accidents in the past few years.4. When he got there, he found there had been no one waiting for him in the room.5. Without air, there would be no living things.6. There is going to be a storm tomorrow morning.（2）There be句式中，be之前可以有情態(tài)動詞。例如：1. There is a letter to type today.2. There is no time to lose.3. There are many things to be done now.★There be句式中，be動詞有各種變化形式。v （2）該句式中有幾個并列主語，則按就近原則處理，即與靠近be動詞的第一個主語保持一致。句式中的主語只能為表泛指的名詞詞組，此外，其主語還可以帶前置或后置定語。 (九) ■There be 句型 拓展：There be +句詞詞組”中，there為虛詞，be后面的名詞詞組為句子的真正主語。v 1. 插入語常以副詞（副詞短語）、形容詞（形容詞短語）、介詞短語、非謂語動詞短語等形式出現(xiàn)。這些名詞包括：fact, doubt, idea, news, hope, indication, decision, possibility, assumption, suggestion, ，有時也可以用what, why, whether, when 等引導。You still haven’t answered my question why you didn’t e to school yesterday.v 你還沒有回答我昨天為什么沒有上學。v Your suggestion, to strike while the iron is hot, seemed a good idea.v 你建議趁熱打鐵，這個建議很好。s. v 昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友湯姆。v Football, the only interest in life, has brought him many friends.v 足球他唯一的愛好，讓他結交了許多朋友。 ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm 八、同位語v 當一個概念詞在前，后面的詞、詞組或者句子是在解釋前者時，而且兩者的語法功能相同，后者就是前者的同位語。③ when he was eleven (七) 挑出下列句中的狀語v ① There was a big smile on her face.v ② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.v ③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.v ④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.v ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.v ① on the face v I like some of you very much.v If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 表示時間、地點、原因、目的、結果、程度、條件、方式和讓步。④ some ② given 劃出句中的直接賓語和間接賓語v ① Please tell us a story.v ② My father bought a new bike for me last week.v ③ Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term.v ④ Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.v ⑤ Did he leave any message for me?6. 定語：修飾或限制名詞或代詞的詞、詞組或句子。④ get on th