20xx年英語四級考試翻譯特訓(xùn)練習(xí)及答案-文庫吧資料
2024-08-17 10:06本頁面
【正文】 ed a party for his girlfriend，______________(結(jié)果卻被告之她到時候不能來了). 12. The identical twins resemble each other___________________(長相相似但性格不同). 13. I would rather join you in research work____________________(而不愿到海濱去度假). 14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language，they can municate with adults ________________(通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲). 15. Although I liked the appearance of the house，_____________(真正讓我決定買下它的)was the beautiful view through the window. 答案與解析 1.【答案】achieve something or fulfill your ambitions 本題考查短語搭配。for有贊成的意味，另反對可以相應(yīng)表達為against。另外“擺脫”也有多種表達：get rid of，lift out等，或簡單地用out表達?！ ?3.【答案】more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty 這題主要是對較大數(shù)字以及“擺脫”的翻譯考查。tension指緊張，nervousness指神經(jīng)過敏?！ ?2.【答案】mainly due to stress and tension in their work stress做名詞時，意思偏于精神方面的壓力。heritage 使用最廣泛，不僅指一般的遺產(chǎn)，也指世代相傳的具有特色的精神財富或物質(zhì)財富。②due to表示“取決于……”。③in advance表示“提前”?！ ?0.【答案】are students permitted to graduate in advance ①句首是Only +介詞短語，后面應(yīng)用倒裝句式，屬于部分倒裝，系動詞+主語+其他。該句型還有另外一種形式：Sooner than +動詞原形……，(主句)主語+would+動詞原形?！ ?.【答案】nowhere is education better than in college “沒有任何地方”譯成“nowhere”，但nowhere是一個表示否定的詞，后面要采取部分倒裝的形式，所以把is置于主語education之前。“吸收”可選用absorb，drink in，take in.“盡可能多的”譯為as many as或as much as，具體要看句中名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)?！ ?.【答案】What makes the world develop so fast 根據(jù)句子各部分語法功能判斷，我們在這里需要的是一個主語，因此必須將需填入部分譯成what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，全句意思為：什么讓世界發(fā)展如此之快——是現(xiàn)代科技?！ ?.【答案】Whatever be the reasons for it whatever“無論是什么”引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。例如：和……的三倍一樣長可以譯為： times as long as longer than times the length of 2.【答案】or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church 將來完成時。2011年英語四級考試翻譯特訓(xùn)練習(xí)及答案(2) 1. This substance _______________(反應(yīng)速度是另外那種物質(zhì)的三倍). 2. Be quick, _______________(否則等我們到達教堂時婚禮就結(jié)束了). 3. The war went on for years, _______________(奪去了成千上萬人的生命). 4. (無論理由是什么)，we cannot tolerate this disloyalty. 5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ (發(fā)達國家尤為如此). 6. _______________(讓世界發(fā)展如此之快的)is the modern s
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