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災(zāi),管道破裂有毒氣體泄露等次生災(zāi)害發(fā)生,保證場地疏散,消防救護(hù)、工程搶險(xiǎn)車輛的暢通。拉法山國家森林公園消防設(shè)施建設(shè)應(yīng)最終在全市各主要城鎮(zhèn)和各旅游景區(qū)都能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)消防設(shè)施齊備、消防通道通暢、通訊聯(lián)系緊密的目標(biāo),盡量減少消防隱患的發(fā)生。 第四十二條 防災(zāi)工程設(shè)施規(guī)劃 防洪 在規(guī)劃中,對(duì)孤立分散的景區(qū)、景點(diǎn)、旅游線路應(yīng)加強(qiáng)防洪排澇、山洪排泄、溝道整治建設(shè),增加投入力度,提高到相應(yīng)的設(shè)防標(biāo)準(zhǔn)?! ≡诘缆穬蓚?cè)及生活區(qū)內(nèi)部設(shè)置垃圾箱,垃圾處理應(yīng)采用衛(wèi)生填埋法和焚燒法處理,并在適當(dāng)位置,如主要城鎮(zhèn)下風(fēng)向設(shè)立垃圾處理廠?! 〉谒氖粭l 環(huán)衛(wèi)工程設(shè)施規(guī)劃 公共廁所規(guī)劃應(yīng)把握與周圍景觀相協(xié)調(diào)和經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)用的原則。在重點(diǎn)景區(qū)可適度提前實(shí)現(xiàn)集中供熱。在推進(jìn)的過程中應(yīng)根據(jù)各城鎮(zhèn)總體規(guī)劃,有重點(diǎn)、有步驟地進(jìn)行。污水處理廠位置基本可選擇在城區(qū)附近河流的下游。根據(jù)一般規(guī)律,拉法山國家森林公園游客污水排放率選取75%的指標(biāo),根據(jù)各規(guī)劃期內(nèi)游客規(guī)模預(yù)測,可計(jì)算出規(guī)劃期內(nèi)各階段污水排放量總量?! 〉谌藯l 給水工程設(shè)施規(guī)劃 各景區(qū)、景點(diǎn)以地表水為主要水源,旅游城鎮(zhèn)和旅游村根據(jù)實(shí)際情況以地下水或地表水為水源供給?! 〉谌邨l 郵電通信設(shè)施規(guī)劃 通訊設(shè)施的規(guī)劃目標(biāo)是要在規(guī)劃期末形成覆蓋全區(qū)的綜合電信網(wǎng),使電信光纜能夠通至各景區(qū)的村、屯內(nèi),滿足旅游者的一般通訊需求和可能出現(xiàn)的應(yīng)急通訊需求。對(duì)一些重點(diǎn)旅游區(qū)可通過單獨(dú)設(shè)立變電所的措施來解決,而一般景區(qū)的供電規(guī)劃應(yīng)納入到所在區(qū)域的供電系統(tǒng)?! ∫?guī)劃期內(nèi)旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的總體布局必須在協(xié)調(diào)好旅游資源開發(fā)、土地利用、耕地保護(hù)、生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)上,做出統(tǒng)籌安排?! 〉谌鍡l 醫(yī)療設(shè)施與旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 規(guī)劃期內(nèi)在蛟河市醫(yī)療設(shè)施集中的基礎(chǔ)上,完善醫(yī)科門類,充分發(fā)揮其在全市醫(yī)療中心的作用。規(guī)劃期內(nèi),完善現(xiàn)有娛樂設(shè)施的服務(wù)功能,在主要旅游景區(qū)內(nèi)增設(shè)若干娛樂設(shè)施或游樂場,滿足旅游者的需求?! 〉谌龡l 餐飲服務(wù)設(shè)施 應(yīng)把突出特色、加強(qiáng)管理、提高服務(wù)水平作為工作的目標(biāo)和重點(diǎn),在規(guī)劃期內(nèi),在全市范圍內(nèi)形成以蛟河市和慶嶺鎮(zhèn)為中心,具有地方特色的餐飲服務(wù)格局。 第三十一條 旅游住宿設(shè)施 應(yīng)從控制數(shù)量、完善結(jié)構(gòu)、合理布局、提高質(zhì)量等方面入手,規(guī)劃期內(nèi)應(yīng)形成以蛟河市為中心,以拉法山、慶嶺、金蟾島、老爺嶺、冰湖溝為副中心的空間分布和以賓館飯店為主,以“農(nóng)家樂”或家庭旅館為輔的規(guī)模結(jié)構(gòu)的基本格局?! 〉谌畻l 蛟河市現(xiàn)有5家旅行社及分支機(jī)構(gòu),均基本處于起步階段,經(jīng)營體系不健全。構(gòu)建區(qū)域旅游對(duì)外的“V”型的干線和葉脈狀交通輔線共同構(gòu)成的旅游公路交通網(wǎng),提高本區(qū)旅游交通的可進(jìn)入性。主要功能以森林生態(tài)旅游為主,兼有休閑度假旅游功能。主要功能是以冰湖溝原始森林為代表的森林生態(tài)旅游為主?! 〉诙鍡l 金斗宮宗教文化旅游功能區(qū)位于蛟河市新站鎮(zhèn)境內(nèi),有深厚的文化底蘊(yùn)和豐富的歷史文化遺跡,主要功能以金斗宮宗教文化旅游為主,兼有山林自然風(fēng)光旅游?! 〉诙龡l 慶嶺森林生態(tài)旅游功能區(qū)位于蛟河市西部老爺嶺北坡,豐富的自然、人文景觀對(duì)游客極具吸引力,主要以自然風(fēng)光觀光旅游、生態(tài)旅游為主,休閑度假旅游為輔。 第二十一條 旅游功能分區(qū) 拉法山國家森林公園旅游景觀系統(tǒng)的總體格局將是由6個(gè)旅游景區(qū)和23個(gè)重要旅游景點(diǎn)構(gòu)成。 階段性目標(biāo) 近期為全面開發(fā)階段,旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重點(diǎn)以旅游資源開發(fā)、景區(qū)、景點(diǎn)建設(shè)為主; 中期為超速發(fā)展階段,旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重點(diǎn)以規(guī)模型增長為主; 遠(yuǎn)期為穩(wěn)定發(fā)展階段,旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的重點(diǎn)以效益型增長為主?! 〉谑藯l 發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 近期,把旅游業(yè)作為優(yōu)先發(fā)展的重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè);中期,旅游業(yè)應(yīng)發(fā)展成為市域的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè);遠(yuǎn)期,旅游業(yè)應(yīng)發(fā)展成為市域經(jīng)濟(jì)的主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)。 旅游業(yè)已起步,但產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)欠佳?! 〉谑鶙l 限制因素 產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平低,對(duì)GDP的貢獻(xiàn)率很低。 各級(jí)政府重視,產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)較好。 環(huán)境優(yōu)美,生態(tài)條件優(yōu)越?! 〉谒恼隆±ㄉ絿疑止珗@旅游發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 第十五條 優(yōu)勢條件 旅游資源豐富,種類多樣,產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展?jié)摿薮??! 〉谑臈l 隨著拉法山國家森林公園旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展,游客將逐步增多,近期可望達(dá)到65萬人次。三級(jí)市場也就是機(jī)會(huì)市場,這部分市場主要是東北三省以及少部分省外、國外游客,以及長白山的返程游客?! 〉谑龡l 在客源目標(biāo)市場上,一級(jí)市場主要以長春、吉林、延吉等吉林省內(nèi)各大城市的游客為主?! 〉谑l 來拉法山國家森林公園旅游的游客現(xiàn)在絕大部分是以登拉法山、品慶嶺活魚、赴松花湖旅游度假為主。目前的客源主要為本市居民和吉林省各縣市的游客。應(yīng)根據(jù)區(qū)域聯(lián)合開發(fā)與優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ)的原則,走與相鄰地區(qū)既有區(qū)別、又有聯(lián)系的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展之路。旅游資源的開發(fā)已全面展開,同時(shí)仍有很大的開發(fā)潛力?! 〉诎藯l 拉法山國家森林公園的旅游資源分區(qū)明顯,旅游資源相對(duì)集中,絕大部分的旅游資源的可達(dá)性較好。規(guī)劃文本和規(guī)劃圖件具有同等法律效力?! 〉诹鶙l 規(guī)劃成果包括文字成果和圖件成果兩部分?! 〉谒臈l 本規(guī)劃的期限是2015年,劃分為三個(gè)階段:近期為2003~2005年;中期為2006~2010年;遠(yuǎn)期為2011~2015年。 第三條 本規(guī)劃的指導(dǎo)思想是以森林、水域、冰雪和人文旅游資源的綜合開發(fā)利用為主,走可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路,發(fā)展有地方特色的森林生態(tài)旅游、水域觀光娛樂旅游、休閑度假旅游,把拉法山國家森林公園建設(shè)成為蛟河市旅游的亮點(diǎn)和吉林省旅游的重要組成部分,從而帶動(dòng)蛟河市社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的跨越式發(fā)展。 we are taking you to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years. Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Ricardo Brabante, tell me that they have been expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two workers who, between them, 拉法山國家森林公園旅游規(guī)劃文本 第一章 規(guī)劃總則 第一條 為了進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮拉法山國家森林公園在蛟河市旅游業(yè)發(fā)展中的龍頭作用,促進(jìn)蛟河市旅游業(yè)的快速發(fā)展,制定了本規(guī)劃。To end our special news bulletin,39。Lesson76 April Fools Day 愚人節(jié) SOS39。When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. The only passengers, a young woman and her two baby daughters, were unhurt. It was the middle of winter. Snowlesson75m Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast !39。 said the sheriff with a sneer. 39。39。m Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.39。 don39。 Look, sheriff, 39。 m sheriff here. Do you see that notice ? It says No Campingin case you can39。 he shouted: 39。39。 No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don39。t be better, Gloria,39。39。This is a wonderful place for a piic,39。Lesson74 Out of the limelight 舞臺(tái)之外Little boys who play truant from school are unimaginative. A quiet day39。s son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. his father39。Lesson72 A car called Bluebird “藍(lán)鳥”汽車Lesson71 A famous clock 一個(gè)著名的大鐘 Red for danger 危險(xiǎn)的紅色 he said, in a mournful voice,39。 I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly. Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward. The examiner looked at me sadly. 39。I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, 39。s always plenty to read in the 39。 he answered.39。 Then I39。but I39?!?Not at all,39。Would you mind my ing with you ?39。 I39。 No, not at all,39。 I was just wondering how to spend the morninguntil I saw you. You39。Hullo, Elizabeth,39。 I said. 39。39。Lesson68 Persistent 糾纏不休Haroun Tazieff the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was ing towards him. It threatened to surround him pletely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographsThe Hatheld Puffin is a modern aeroplane, but its designer, Mr John Wimpenny, is finding it difficult to get it off the ground. The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. Its pilot has to pedal hard to get it into the air. After Mr Wimpenny had the plane built, it was tested thoroughly. In 1961, it was the first manpowered aircraft to fly half a mile. While being flown by a champion amateur cyclist in 1963, the plane crashed on an airfield. Since then, Mr Wimpenny has had it rebuilt. He has had the length of the wing