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意事項◇比較應在同類事物之間進行。Daniel is the most hardworking student in our class.Daniel is more hardworking than any other student in our class.Daniel is more hardworking than the other students in our class.特別提醒:表示兩者(人或物)比較時,比較的對象應是同類事物,不同類的事物之間無法進行比較以下內(nèi)容不作為初中英語教學內(nèi)容,僅供拓展之用。該句型與句型十一雖然波表面上都是比較級,但實際上相當于最高級。如果主語不在這一范圍內(nèi),那么要把other去掉,只用any即可。注意這里的as和same為固定搭配,不能隨便變換。注意前后比較需在同類事物中進行。It is getting hotter and hotter.The girl is being more and more beautiful.◇句型八:the +比較級+…, the +比較級+…□注意事項:該句型意思為“越……就越……”,表示兩種情況同時變化。The Changjiang River is the longest river in our country.Peter is the tallest of the six students.This picture is the most beautiful among these.◇句型六:one of + 形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式 □注意事項:one of有三大考點:1. 后跟形容詞最高級;2. 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式;3. 作主語時主語為one,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。of表示“在同類之間”,of后面的詞與主語同類,另名詞前一般有冠詞the。介詞in和of的用法完全不一樣。第一個as可以換為so。We’ll give you as much help as we can. 我們將盡我們所能給你幫助。☆as + many/much+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+asI can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少紙,我也能。確定的依據(jù)就是根據(jù)第一個as前的動詞,如果是系動詞(如be,感官動詞look, sound, smell, taste, feel等),那么就用形容詞的原級,如果前面的動詞是一般的實義動詞,那么就必須用副詞的原級修飾動詞。This puter is less expensive than that one.◇句型三:as +形容詞或副詞的原級+ as □注意事項:該句型表示對比的兩者程度相當,as之間必須跟形容詞或副詞的原級,決不能使用比較級。只要看到than,即可確定前面使用比較級?!鳤 is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.Your school is three times bigger than 。 It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. ◇倍數(shù)表達法▲A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one.這座新樓是那座舊樓的四倍大(高)/這座新樓比那座舊樓大(高)三倍。記住以下三個詞組:further study(進修) further education(繼續(xù)教育) further information (進一步的信息)◇elder僅用于同輩之間的排行,如: elder sister(姐姐)elder brother (哥哥)◇less作為“更少”僅用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞表示“更少”要用fewer。 原級比較級 最高級 interestingmore interesting most interesting excited more excited most