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性和舒適性,真正體現(xiàn)建筑與環(huán)境共舞,人與自然親和的設計理念。總平面布置:建筑物呈長方型,長約 米,寬約 米。本工程抗震設防烈度為八度,建筑物設計合理使用年限為 50 年。所以我們應該更多關注辦公建筑,同時在土木工程中先進科學技術的應用是未來的發(fā)展方向,為土木工程帶來新的生機。辦公建筑在滿足“人性化” 、 “智能化” 、 “生態(tài)化”的建設需求外,已開始向更加個性化以及科學化發(fā)展。鑒于,目前隨著我國市場經(jīng)濟的不斷擴大,以及伴隨著中國加入 WTO 以后,國內(nèi)外辦公人數(shù)的不斷增加。建筑與結構是相互聯(lián)系的。在本次設計中手算了一榀框架所受到的豎向荷載,水平荷載,和地震荷載計算通過內(nèi)力分析,最后算出梁、柱、板的配筋。通過協(xié)調二者的關系,力爭將合理的結構形式與建筑使用和美觀需要統(tǒng)一起來。結構設計主要解決以下問題:①結構形式;②結構材料;③結構的安全性、適用性、耐久性;④結構的連接構造。在畢業(yè)設計的過程中,熟悉相關的書籍、規(guī)范、程序使用手冊如《民用建筑設計通則》 、 《建筑設計防火規(guī)范》 、 《建筑結構荷載規(guī)范》等通用性規(guī)范。 the statistical of load。 profession knowledge synthesize to the application, improve my profession level ,prepare massiness basic for my work in the future.Key words: architectural design。, on the function satisfy request of the people work in. The request of the usage, can make use of the limited space arrange layout more reasonable.This project adopts reinforced concrete frame construction, the building antiearthquake establishes to defend strong degree as 7 degree, foundation adopts the reinforced concrete pillar descends the independent foundation, stairs adopts plank type stairs. the calculation of Construction includs calculate with hand and calculate with machinereadable, the part of calculate with hand include: the construction calculation of the frame of ping, the calculation of the close floor in that frame knothole, the calculation of the pillar under the frame descends pole , the calculation ofthe stairs。關鍵詞:建筑設計 荷載統(tǒng)計 內(nèi)力組合 構件設計The Design Of HuanYang Multy Office Building in MianYang(English Abstract) Abstract: The topic of this design is: The Design Of HuanYang Multy Office Building in MianYang, The design contents includes the building design and construction design. This design corpus as three layer, parcels are four layer。電算部分采用 PKPM 結構設計軟件進行分析計算。本工程采用鋼筋混凝土框架結構,建筑抗震設防烈度為 7 度,基礎采用柱下獨立基礎,樓梯采用板式樓梯。本設計主體為三層(局部四層);底層高為 米,四層高為 米,其余層高為 米,總建筑面積近為 2500 平方米,室內(nèi)外高差為 米,本工程設定相對標高177。綿陽市華陽集團辦公樓(中文摘要)摘要:本次畢業(yè)設計題目為綿陽市華陽集團辦公綜合樓設計。設計內(nèi)容包括建筑設計、結構設計。功能上滿足人們智能辦公的使用要求,能夠充分的利用有限的空間使布局更加合理。結構計算包括手算和電算兩部分,其中手算部分包括:一榀框架的結構計算,該框架相鄰的樓板計算,框架柱下基礎的計算,樓板計算。通過畢業(yè)設計,綜合應用四年的所學的專業(yè)知識,使我的專業(yè)水平得到很大提高,為將來的工作打下了堅實的基礎。 The story altitude of ground floor is , the four floor is meters and the other . The whole building acreage is near to 2500 square meters, the level of indoors and outside is meter, this engineering sets up the opposite elevation is 177。The machinereadable part adopts PKPM construction software empolder by Constructs science academy of China proceed the whole three dimensional space analysis calculation. Through graduation design, I proceeds my four years39。 the calculation of interal force。 design of construction ponent目錄綿陽市華陽集團辦公樓(中文摘要) ................................................................................ITHE DESIGN OF HUANYANG MULTY OFFICE BUILDING IN MIANYANG(ENGLISH ABSTRACT) .......................................................................II前言 ........................................................................................................................................1第 1 章 建筑設計 ................................................................................................................2 設計依據(jù) .....................................................................................................................2 規(guī)劃設計 .....................................................................................................................2 規(guī)劃設計依據(jù) .....................................................................................................2 規(guī)劃指導思想 .....................................................................................................2 建筑說明 .............................................................................................................2 平面設計 .............................................................................................................2 立面設計 .............................................................................................................3 剖面設計 .............................................................................................................3 構造做法 .............................................................................................................3第 2章 結構設計 ..................................................................................................................4 結構布置及計算簡圖的確定 .....................................................................................4 梁截面尺寸估算 .................................................................................................4 柱截面尺寸估算 .................................................................................................5 框架結構計算簡圖 .............................................................................................5 荷載計算 .....................................................................................................................5 屋面及樓面的永久荷載標準值 .........................................................................5 屋面及樓面可變荷載標準值 .............................................................................6 梁、柱、墻、窗、門重力荷載計算 .................................................................6 橫向框架側移剛度計算 ...........................................................................................10 計算梁柱線剛度 ...............................................................................................10 計算柱的側移剛度 ..........................................................................................10 橫向水平荷載作用下框架結構的內(nèi)力和側移計算 ...............................................14 橫向水平地震荷載作用下框架結構的內(nèi)力和側移計算 ...............................14 橫向水平風荷載作用下框架結構內(nèi)力和側移計算 .......................................20 豎向荷載作用下橫向框架結構的內(nèi)力計算 ...........................................................21 選取計算單元 .................................................