【正文】 se kids’ parents might have done these things when they were young, but not many parents have made apps. Where do you go to find out how to make an app. Well, this is how I approached it, this is what I did. First of all, I’ve been programming in multiple other programs just to get the basics down, such as the Python, C, Java etc. And then Apple released the iPhone and with it, the iPhone software developing kit, and software developing kit is a sweet of tools for creating and programming an iPhone app. This opened up a whole new world of possibilities for me, and after playing with the soft developing kit a little bit I made a couple apps and made some test apps, one of them happened to be Earth Fortune. I was ready to put Earth Fortune on the app store, and so I persuaded my parents to pay the $99 fee to be able to put my apps on the app store. They agreed and now I have apps on the app store. I’ve got a lot interesting encouragement from my family, friends, teachers, and even people of the apple store, that’s been a huge help to me. I’ve got a lot of inspiration from Steve Jobs. I started an app club at school and a teacher of my school is kindly sponsoring my app club. Any students at my school can e and design, learn how to design an app. This is all I can share my experiences with others. There is this program called the iPad pilot program, and some districts have them. I’m fortunate enough to be part of one. A big challenge is how should the iPads be used and what apps should we put on the iPads. So we’re gettin。 the government of Turkey—tick, Britain’s Serious Organized Crime Agency—a breeze, the CIA—falling off a log. In fact, a friend of mine from the security industry told me the other day that there are two types of panies in the world: those that know they’ve been hacked, and those that don’t. I mean three panies providing cyber security services to the FBI have been hacked. I mean is nothing sacred anymore, for heaven’s sake? Anyway, this mysterious group Anonymous—and they would say this themselves—they are providing a service by demonstrating how useless panies are at protecting our data. But there is also a very serious aspect to Anonymous—they are ideologically driven. They claim that they are battling a dastardly conspiracy. They say that governments are trying to take over the Internet and control it, and that they, Anonymous, are the authentic voice of resistance—be it against global media corporations, or against intelligence agencies, or whoever it is. And their politics are not entirely unattractive. Okay, they’re a little inchoate. There’s a strong whiff of sort of halfbaked anarchism about them. But one thing is true: We are at the beginning of a mighty struggle for control of the Internet. The Web links everything, and very soon it will mediate most human activity. Because the Internet has fashioned a new and plicated environment for an oldage dilemma that pits the demands of security with the desire for freedom. Now this is a very plicated struggle. And unfortunately, for mortals like you and me, we probably can’t understand it very well. Nonetheless, in an unexpected attack of hubris a couple of years ago, I decided I would try and do that. And I sort of get it. These were the various things that I was looking at as I was trying to understand it. But in order to try and explain the whole thing, I would need another 18 minutes or so to do it, so you’re just gonna have to take it on trust from me on this occasion, and let me assure you that all of these issues are involved in cyber security and control of the Internet one way or the other, but in a configuration that even Stephen Hawking would probably have difficulty trying to get his head around. So there you are. And as you see, in the middle, there is our old friend, the hacker. The hacker is absolutely central to many of the political, social and economic issues affecting the Net. And so I thought to myself, “Well, these are the guys who I want to talk to.” And what do you know, nobody else does talk to the hackers. They’re pletely anonymous, as it were. So despite the fact that we are beginning to pour billions, hundreds of billions of dollars, into cyber security—for the most extraordinary technical solutions—no one wants to talk to these guys, the hackers, who are doing everything. Instead, we prefer these really dazzling technological solutions, which cost a huge amount of money. So nothing is going into the hackers. Well, I say nothing, but actually there is one teeny weeny little research unit in Turin, Italy, called the Hackers Profiling Project. And they are doing some fantastic research into the characteristics, into the abilities and the socialization of hackers. But because they’re a . operation, maybe that’s why governments and corporations aren’t that interested in them. Because it’s a . operation, of course, it lacks funding. But I think they’re doing very important work. Because where we have a surfeit of technology in the cyber security industry, we have a definite lack of—call me oldfashioned—human intelligence. Now, so far I’ve mentioned the hackers Anonymous who are a politically motivated hacking group. Of course, the criminal justice system treats them as mon old garden criminals. But interestingly, Anonymous does not make use of its hacked information for financial gain. But what about the real cybercriminals? Well, real organized crime on the Internet goes back about 10 years when a group of gifted Ukrainian hackers developed a website, which led to the industrialization of cybercrime. Wele to the now forgotten realm of CarderPlanet. This is how they were advertising themselves a decade ago on the Net. Now CarderPlanet was very interesting. Cybercriminals would go there to buy and sell stolen credit card details, to exchange information about new malware that was out there. And remember, this is a time when we’re seeing for the first time socalled offthes