【正文】
bike CPC.Direct pression studies on lowcost cellulose derived from Maize Cob[J].Pharm Sci.,1994,(1):2629.[16] Saleh TM,EIAshmay AE.Alkaine pulping of mixed reed and bagasse[J].Appl Chem Biotechnol,1978,28:721726.[17] Okhamafe AO,Igboechi A,Obaseki TO.CAluloses extracted from groundnut shell and rice husks1.Preliminary physicochemical Characterization[J].Pharm World,1991,8(4):120130.[18] Ohwoavworhua FO,Kunle OO,Ofoefule SI.Extraction and characterisation of microcrystalline cellusose derived from luffa cylindrica plant[J].Pharm Res.Develop,2004,1(1):16.[19] Ofoefule SI,Chukwu A .Application of blends of MCCissus gum in the formation of aqueous suspentions[J].BollChim Farmaeeutico,1999,138(5):217222.[20] Mobamed E1Sakhawy,Mohammad L.Haman.Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from agricultural residues[J].Proc Estonian Acad.Sci.Chem.,2006,55(2):7884.[21] Paul Madus Ejikme.Investigationofthe physicochemical properties of Mieroerystalline cellulose from agnculrural wastes I:orangemesocarp[J].Cellulose,2008,(15):141147.[22] Foster A.Agblevor目前,微晶纖維素已經(jīng)進(jìn)入全面應(yīng)用階段,特別是在食品工業(yè)、醫(yī)藥工業(yè)、日用化工、合成革工業(yè)中的應(yīng)用獲得了迅速的發(fā)展。例如,美國生產(chǎn)了一種能夠穩(wěn)定水溶性乳膠的微晶纖維素,用于制備防化學(xué)輻射防護(hù)涂層;另外,一種商品名為Anvory的微晶纖維素,具有很高的密度( km/m3),熱解后能生成與碳、石墨、金剛石相似結(jié)構(gòu)的牢固物質(zhì);美國FMC公司研究開發(fā)的硅化微晶纖維素,已廣泛應(yīng)用于制藥領(lǐng)域。微晶纖維素還可用于化學(xué)工業(yè)等方面,如在氯堿工業(yè)的離子膜鹽水二 次精制上,可作為碳素?zé)Y(jié)管式過濾器助濾劑[23]。此外, 微晶纖維素還可作為多功能添加劑。在合成革生產(chǎn)中,微晶纖維