【正文】 ut difficulty. slowly. It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi, we stopped at a square to have a rest. After a time, we noticed a snakecharmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square, so we went to have a look at him. As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake. It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe. We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz tunes and modern pop songs. The snake, however, continued to 39。Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse !t have too many hats,39。39。 11 serve her this time with great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said s many ties.39。營建1000畝核桃林，形成示范基地，將產(chǎn)生較大的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和社會效益，帶動我鄉(xiāng)的干果業(yè)生產(chǎn)，促進(jìn)干果加工業(yè)的發(fā)展，對解決勞動就業(yè)具有不可忽視的作用，核桃投產(chǎn)后，平均按每株年產(chǎn)核桃10kg計算，平均每畝按33株計算，市場單價按2萬元/噸計算，這對于增加農(nóng)民收入、開拓稅源都是極為可觀的。 組織檢查，確保質(zhì)量為保證本項目的順利實施，圓滿完成項目建設(shè)任務(wù)，必須組織有關(guān)林業(yè)專家和經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)工程建設(shè)方面的專家對項目實施情況進(jìn)行檢查、研討，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，及時解決問題，確保項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量。 資料管理項目實施涉及的各項技術(shù)資料，要分門別類建檔，形成完善的技術(shù)檔案，以備分析、檢查、驗收。項目實施區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)、村組都要有嚴(yán)格的責(zé)權(quán)范圍，建立目標(biāo)責(zé)任制，必須層層落實責(zé)任，形成層層負(fù)責(zé)、人人有責(zé)的管理機(jī)制。組織管理和保障措施 質(zhì)量管理為保證項目實施的質(zhì)量，必須加強(qiáng)質(zhì)量技術(shù)監(jiān)督，從規(guī)劃設(shè)計、整地、種苗到栽植等一系列活動，每個環(huán)節(jié)都要有專人負(fù)責(zé)，必須建立嚴(yán)格的監(jiān)督機(jī)制。－，可采用疏散分層形和自然開心形，幼樹應(yīng)輕剪，以培養(yǎng)樹形為主，結(jié)果期應(yīng)控制營養(yǎng)枝和結(jié)果枝的比例，保證豐產(chǎn)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)，防止大小年。 水在定植時就灌足定根水，后期灌水應(yīng)根據(jù)氣候、土壤及水源條件而定，項目區(qū)降雨較為充沛，但年降雨量分布不均，多春旱，所以在春秋時節(jié)應(yīng)結(jié)合施肥灌水。 施肥合理施肥是保證核桃樹體生長發(fā)育正常和達(dá)到高產(chǎn)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)的重要措施，核桃樹生長較快，每年要從土壤中吸收大量的養(yǎng)分，尤其是進(jìn)入產(chǎn)果期后，如果土壤供肥不足，會影響樹體生長，產(chǎn)量下降，幼樹在結(jié)果前，年施肥量（有效成分）為氮（N）肥50g,磷（P）鉀（K）肥各10g,進(jìn)入結(jié)果期后，應(yīng)視其產(chǎn)量和樹勢，適當(dāng)增加施肥量，應(yīng)適當(dāng)增加磷肥和鉀肥的用量。核桃樹體較大，定植密度較低，為防止水土流失，前期可在地下種植多年生牧草，如紫花苜蓿，黑麥草、矮桿農(nóng)作物等，以草養(yǎng)地，以肥促產(chǎn)。 整地高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)整地是核桃今后高產(chǎn)、穩(wěn)產(chǎn)、優(yōu)質(zhì)的保障，核桃園地應(yīng)選擇向陽、背風(fēng)、土層深厚又疏松肥沃，濕潤又排水良好的沙質(zhì)土或壤土為主，在定植前一個月沿等高線大穴整地，株行距為54m，植穴規(guī)格為808060cm,每坑用50－25kg有機(jī)肥和25kg人糞尿與本土拌勻后，再覆蓋表土層，留待一個月后定植。 主要造林技術(shù)要點 種苗準(zhǔn)備苗木是完成果園建設(shè)一項重要的工作，它不僅需要掌握所需苗木的來源、數(shù)量，更重要的是應(yīng)保證苗木質(zhì)量，將直接關(guān)系到項目成敗與經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。堅果中等大小，殼面光滑，%，核仁色淺。分枝力1：，雄先型，晚熟品種，側(cè)花芽比例79%?？共⌒詮?qiáng)。殼面較光滑，堅果長橢圓形。堅果中等偏小。豐輝： 山東果樹所雜交育種，棱形樹勢較旺，直立，樹冠圓柱形，冠幅3m。樹姿直立，生長快，；，；以生長果枝結(jié)果為主，豐產(chǎn)潛力大，穩(wěn)產(chǎn)性強(qiáng)。堅果圓錐形，淺黃色，果頂尖，果基平圓，殼面光滑，縫合線稍凸，結(jié)合緊密不易開裂，殼有一定的強(qiáng)度，耐清洗、漂白及運輸。適應(yīng)性較強(qiáng)，成果期產(chǎn)量較高。早實豐產(chǎn)性能好，大小年明顯。易取整仁。項目建設(shè)方案 樹種選擇根據(jù)項目區(qū)立地條件及氣候特征，確定項目造林樹種，全部選用核桃嫁接苗，以本地品質(zhì)優(yōu)良的品種為主，也可引進(jìn)經(jīng)過引種實驗表現(xiàn)性狀優(yōu)良的品種。 總結(jié)研討在2011—2012年，組織項目參與人、相關(guān)專家，對項目實施成效和經(jīng)驗開展總結(jié)研討。 普及推廣規(guī)劃 培訓(xùn)對項目參與工作人員開展培訓(xùn)，組織考察學(xué)習(xí)，培訓(xùn)對象以專業(yè)技術(shù)人員和林農(nóng)為主，培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容為核桃造林技術(shù)及管理方法。 建設(shè)內(nèi)容 規(guī)模及布局按照相對集中連片，便于示范推廣的原則，該項目分布于大堰鄉(xiāng)復(fù)興村，項目造林總規(guī)模為1000畝，營造核桃示范林，對陡坡地進(jìn)行改土，林下栽植多年生牧草或矮桿農(nóng)作物。 建設(shè)目標(biāo) 新建在項目區(qū)內(nèi)營造1000畝核桃示范林，當(dāng)年造林成活率達(dá)95%以上，三年后保存率為100%； 技術(shù)培訓(xùn)通過建立示范基地，成立核桃協(xié)會，開展技術(shù)培訓(xùn)和科技推廣，培養(yǎng)一支技術(shù)管理隊伍，進(jìn)一步帶動和促進(jìn)整個項目區(qū)及其周邊地區(qū)核桃產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，提高項目區(qū)林農(nóng)的科技意識及生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營水平。項目目標(biāo)及內(nèi)容 項目概要 項目實施單位江油市大堰鄉(xiāng)人民政府 項目技術(shù)支撐單位江油市林業(yè)局 項目建設(shè)規(guī)模項目區(qū)內(nèi)新造1000畝核桃示范林，培養(yǎng)一支技術(shù)管理隊伍。 交通由于我鄉(xiāng)地處江油近郊區(qū)，并處于綿廣高速公路要道，交通、通訊等基礎(chǔ)條件較好，全鎮(zhèn)各村基本實現(xiàn)了電通、訊通、路通，良好的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)為大規(guī)模發(fā)展核桃產(chǎn)業(yè)提供了有利條件。 氣候項目區(qū)屬處于屬亞熱帶濕潤季風(fēng)氣候區(qū)，年均日照總數(shù)1367小時，年均降雨量1100毫米，年無霜期280天，℃。地貌以中低山為主，海拔一般在600—1500米。距離綿陽市30公里，成都160公里。 項目區(qū)概要 項目區(qū)分布狀況項目實施區(qū)位于江油市大堰鄉(xiāng)復(fù)興村。很多農(nóng)民的生產(chǎn)積極性降低，對現(xiàn)有資源放任自流，甚至出現(xiàn)毀林現(xiàn)象。因此，核桃乳飲料系列的開發(fā)與生產(chǎn)，既符合我國廣大人民的飲食口味習(xí)慣，也滿足了人民大眾對于食品的營養(yǎng)、保健功能的需要，將會受到越來越多的消費者的喜愛，國內(nèi)外市場前景廣闊。核桃乳飲料的開發(fā)與生產(chǎn)，為飲料市場增加了新的產(chǎn)品，解決核桃深加工的問題，市場前景好，所以建立該項目很有必要性。Lesson54 Sticky fingers 粘糊的手指Lesson53 Hot snake 觸電的蛇t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!39。 she said. She gazed at it for some time then added, 39。We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. 39。My friend, Herbert, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Herbert loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate, and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Herbert was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! I answered. said the conductor. 39。 39。I39。t matter,39。 39。 said the conductor suddenly.39。 I asked. 39。 39。 the conductor said. 39。 You39。 answered the conductor. I39。t know where it is