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easygoing(, 隨和的) tolerable( 能忍耐的) placid() negligent(, 粗心大意的) 10 A feel ashamed of… 為…感到羞愧 unashamed(, 不知恥的) guiltless(, 無辜的) inprehensible(= unable to be understood) technical(, 技術(shù)的, 技術(shù)上的) The article is full of inprehensible technical expressions. Incredible(= unbelievable), 不可思議的 What you said is incredible. Incredulous(, 不輕信的) He is an incredulous person. Skeptical(unwilling to believe), 懷疑的 12. baggage(, 軍隊的行裝)= luggage(, 皮箱) casement() equipment(, 設(shè)備, 器材, 裝置) Lesson 12 Life on a desert island荒島生活 Special difficulties 難點 wish, if only 1 had bought it(顯然說明的是過去的情況) silly , 無聊的 2 couldn’t/wouldn’t make such noise. 3 were here (強(qiáng)調(diào):他在這兒, 該有多好) 說明與現(xiàn)在情況相反的概念, 無論什么人稱, be動詞應(yīng)該使用were. 4 could play the piano as well... 5 had studied hard then. 6 hadn’t mentioned it to him. Multiple choice questions 多項選擇 1... C 要么是過度樂觀, 要么是過度的悲觀 unreal , 虛幻的 present , 贈送, 呈現(xiàn) wretchedness , 悲慘 idleness , 懶惰, 賦閑無事 unduly , 過度地, 不正當(dāng)?shù)亍 ptimistic pessimistic , 厭世的 2... D essential(, 基本的)= very necessary equipment , 設(shè)備 3... A fend for oneself 獨立的照料某人 4... B think of sb/sth as… 把某人、某事看作為... 5... D few of us 我們當(dāng)中沒有幾個人 6... C after(介詞)其后要和名詞、動名詞搭配 after(連詞)引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句, 表示動作在前?! ?... B so位于句首, 句子必須倒裝。 originality(, 創(chuàng)造性) Multiple choice questions 多項選擇 1... D maiden(, 處女 , 純潔的, 處女的) on her first = maiden voyage 首航, 處女航 2…C course(, 路線, 課程) steep(, 險峻的)224。 humanity(, 人類) 4 impress()224。 physicist(, 唯物論者) 2 mine(, 開礦)224。 responsibility(, 職責(zé)) Careless(, 疏忽的) 224。 mobility(, 靈活性, 機(jī)動性) Exercise: Violin()224。 probability(, 或然性, 概率) possible()224。 exclamation(, 喊叫) 5(以able/ible結(jié)尾的)形容詞之后加ity變成(以ability/ibility結(jié)尾的)抽象名詞 ?。ū硎拘再|(zhì)、狀態(tài)) able 224。 graduation(, 畢業(yè)典禮) 某些以aim/ain結(jié)尾的動詞、把i去掉,在加ation. Explain(, 說明)224。 translation(, 譯文, 轉(zhuǎn)化) plete 224。 possession(, 占有) collect 224。 Suggest 224。 happiness(, 快樂) 以結(jié)尾要變y為i加ness. willing(, 自愿的)224。 kindness(, 親切, 好意, 善意) bitter 224。 druggist(, 藥劑師) tobacco(, 煙草制品)224。 typist() novel(, 長篇故事)224。) Copy 224。reader murder(, 兇殺)224。teacher / write224。 work 224。 moreover, the ice is too thin. 我不喜歡溜冰,而且冰也太薄?! ) supposed的形式不對, suppose和supposing都可以。 eatable() unless = if not c) any large bank notes(any +復(fù)數(shù)) 真實的條件句 一般來說, 如果表示某人的東西就用 ‘s. 如果采用介詞of表示所屬關(guān)系, 被修飾名詞前要出現(xiàn)定冠詞。 identifiable() return 224。) go flying send sth flying (send sth doing) (direction ) A gust of wind sent the paper flying in all directions 一陣風(fēng)刮得紙片到處亂飛。 flew 224?! ?. C正確 形容詞和名詞共同修飾名詞時, 形容詞在前, 名詞在后。 unlocked 6 regular 224。 illegible(, 字跡模糊的) 4 accurate(, 精確的) 224。 impolite(, 粗魯?shù)模 ? agree 224?! ?... C half as much as it used to be the amount 要用定語從句進(jìn)行限定 當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是行為動詞時,used to之后的動詞必須省略掉 當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是系動詞時,used to之后必須帶有系動詞be. I feel the summers are hotter than they used to be. I feel you are much fatter than you used to be. 9... D gain:獲利, 贏得(表示通過努力) gain time, gain reputation, gain speed, gain height fee:(為專業(yè)服務(wù)支付的)費(fèi)用 doctor’s fees 醫(yī)療費(fèi) / the lawyer’s fees 律師費(fèi) pay for my university fees 支付我的大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi) payment:(商業(yè)、信貸)支付的款項(非常正式) wages:(體力勞動者的)工資 salary:(白領(lǐng)的)薪水 10... B panion , 共事者 rade , 同志, 伙伴 11... C well worth the loss of money pay back 償還, 報復(fù) reward 酬勞 value 價值 pensate , 補(bǔ)償 pensate for賠償 = make up for彌補(bǔ) His intelligence more than pensate for his lack of experience. 12... A call = addressed as被稱為 name命名 / cry out喊叫 / shout , 呼叫Lesson 05 The facts 確切數(shù)字 1… C excuse , 借口 beyond …以外 satisfy , 使?jié)M意 dissatisfy , 不滿足 factual , 實際的 content 2… B 3... A activity , 行為 / suspicious , 懷疑的 4… B 課文中的and then強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的先后。 Before returning home... Before是連接詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。Lesson 04 The double life of Alfred Bloggs 1... A illustrate , 闡述 “...a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of being whitecollar worker 2... C double life 3... D ...he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money previous , 早先的 respect , 尊重 4... B to go 可以省略 They usually go to work wearing a collar and tie. 5... D Alfred was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. too...to…(不定式to表示否定) so...that…(在that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中, 如果采用否定式,可以和too...to 互換) The water is too hot for us to drink. = The water is so hot that we can’t drink. 6... C He simply told her that he worker of the Corporation simply副詞(僅僅是, 再沒有別的了= only, just) 無論是simply, only還是just,往往用在所修飾的主體詞之前?! ?We must conserve our forest. maintain , 維修 通過修繕保養(yǎng), 不使...破損(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的過程) 11... B turn out = prove, 都表示系動詞 resolve vt,vi決定 vt.(使)分解, 溶解 He resolved on going out. 他決定出去?! ?... A get used to doing 表示習(xí)慣于 (to是介詞) 9... B fund 基金; cash 現(xiàn)金; scholarship 獎學(xué)金; investment 投資 10... A run a shop 經(jīng)營商店 11... A night after night = every night 12... C still 1, 仍然, 還 He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天來的,現(xiàn)仍在此?! n English / in pencil / in ink / in oil 用顏料 / in red用紅色 / in code用代碼 in such a high voice 用這么高的聲音 / in a few words 用幾句話 3表示狀態(tài)、情況或處境 in trouble / in difficulty在困境中 / in bed在床上 / in a hurry匆忙的 in debt負(fù)債 / in love with sb愛上某人 / in tears流著淚 in good order有條不紊, 整齊, 情況正常 / in good repair維修良好 in good health 身體好 / in poor health身體壞 in the bad mood情緒壞 / in the good mood情緒好 in haste匆忙的 / in a favor of excitement 欣喜若狂 in poverty 在貧窮中 / in luxury奢侈的 Exercise: very quickly = in a hurry eventually = in the end (eventually , 終于) be seen = in sight with a pen = in ink / with a pencil = in pencil which they share = in mon (share ) crying = in tears Multiple choice questions 多項選擇 1... D in order , 狀況良好, 適宜 out of order , 不整齊, 狀態(tài)不好 (= was damaged) 2... B 3... C 為…表示感謝:be grateful for… / be thankful for… 不辭辛勞地做某事:take