【正文】 S（Million Floationg Point/Second，每秒百萬(wàn)個(gè)浮點(diǎn)操作）MHz（Million Hertz，兆赫茲）MHz: 工作頻率的單位兆赫茲(Mega Hertz),1GHz=1000MHz MIDI: Musical Instrument Digital Interface（樂(lè)器數(shù)字接口）MIME: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension，多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議MIOC: Memory and I/O Bridge Controller，內(nèi)存和I/O橋控制器MiPad（Multimodal Interactive Notepad，多語(yǔ)態(tài)互動(dòng)式記事本）mipmapping（MIP映射）MIPS（Million Instruction Per Second，百萬(wàn)條指令/秒）MIPS: Million Instructions per Second(每秒鐘百萬(wàn)條指令),是CPU速度的一個(gè)參 數(shù),當(dāng)然是越大越好 MMU（Multimedia Unit，多媒體單元）MMVF（MultiMedia Video File，多媒體視頻文件）MMX（MultiMedia Extensions，多媒體擴(kuò)展指令集）MMX: Multimedia Extensions(這個(gè)大家應(yīng)該很熟悉了,這種CPU有57新的64位指令, 是自386以來(lái)的最大變化,另外還有SIMD架構(gòu)等) MMX：MultiMedia Extensions，多媒體擴(kuò)展指令集MNP: Micro Networking ProtocalMODEM（Modulator Demodulator，調(diào)制解調(diào)器）Modulate（調(diào)制混合）motion blur（模糊移動(dòng)）Motion Compensation，動(dòng)態(tài)補(bǔ)償MP（MultiProcessing，多重處理器架構(gòu)）MPGA: Micro PGA,散熱和體積都比TCP小 MPP（Massive Parallel Processing，巨量平行處理架構(gòu)）MPPS：Million Pixels Per Second，百萬(wàn)個(gè)像素/秒MPS（MultiProcessor Specification，多重處理器規(guī)范）MRHR（Memory Repeater Hub，內(nèi)存數(shù)據(jù)處理中心）MRHS（SDRAM Repeater Hub，SDRAM數(shù)據(jù)處理中心）MRP II: Manufacturing Resource Planning，制造資源計(jì)劃MRP: Material Requirement Planning，物料需求計(jì)劃MRS（Midrange Server，中型服務(wù)器）MRW（Midrange Workststion，中型工作站）MS: Magnetic Sensors（磁場(chǎng)感應(yīng)器）MSN: Microsoft Network，微軟網(wǎng)絡(luò)MSP: Media Stream Processor（媒體流處理器）MSRs（ModelSpecific Registers，特別模塊寄存器）MTBF（Mean Time Before Failure，平均故障時(shí)間）MTH（Memory Transfer Hub，內(nèi)存轉(zhuǎn)換中心）MTVPAK（Microsoft TV Platform Adaptation Kit，微軟TV平臺(tái)適配套件）Multi Threaded Bus Master，多重主控MultiResolution Mesh，多重分辨率組合Multitexture（多重紋理）常用計(jì)算機(jī)英語(yǔ)詞匯表（NS）NAOC（noaccount OverClock，無(wú)效超頻）NAT（Network Address Translation，網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址轉(zhuǎn)換）NBC: North Bridge Chip（北橋芯片）NC（Network Computer，網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)算機(jī)）NDA: nonDWORDaligned ，非DWORD排列NDIS: Network Driver Interface Specification，網(wǎng)絡(luò)驅(qū)動(dòng)程序接口規(guī)范NDS: Novell Directory Service，Novell目錄服務(wù)nerest Mipmap（鄰近MIP映射，又叫點(diǎn)采樣技術(shù)）NGIO（Next Generation Input/Output，新一代輸入/輸出標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）NI：Non－Intel，非英特爾NI：Non－Intel，非英特爾NT（New Technology，新技術(shù)）OFDM（orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，直角頻率部分多路復(fù)用）OJI: Open Java VM Interface，開放JAVA虛擬機(jī)接口OLGA（Organic Land Grid Array，基板柵格陣列）OoO（Out of Order，亂序執(zhí)行）OPT: Optimized Production Technology，優(yōu)化生產(chǎn)技術(shù)Overdraw（透支，全景渲染造成的浪費(fèi)）P3P（Privacy Preference Project，個(gè)人私隱安全平臺(tái)）P64H（64bit PCI Controller Hub，64位PCI控制中心）Parallel Processing Perspective Engine（平行透視處理器）partial texture downloads（并行紋理傳輸）PC（Perspective Correction，透視糾正）PCAV（Part Constant Angular Velocity，部分恒定角速度）PCB（printed circuit board，印刷電路板）PCBA（Printed Circuit Board Assembly，印刷電路板裝配）PCI SIG（Peripheral Component Interconnect Special Interest Group，互連外圍設(shè)備專業(yè)組）PCI: Peripheral Component Interconnect，互連外圍設(shè)備PDA（Personal Digital Assistant，個(gè)人數(shù)字助理）PDS: Public Directory Support，公眾目錄支持PGA: Pin Grid Array(引腳網(wǎng)格陣列),耗電大,適用用臺(tái)式機(jī) PGA: PinGrid Array(引腳網(wǎng)格陣列),耗電大PGA: PinGrid Array（引腳網(wǎng)格陣列）,耗電大PGC（Parallel Graphics Configuration，并行圖像設(shè)置）PGP: Pretty Good Privacy，優(yōu)良保密協(xié)議PIB（Processor In a Box，盒裝處理器）PIB: Processor In a Box(盒裝處理器)PIC（Programmable Interrupt Controller，可編程中斷控制器）PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection，因特網(wǎng)內(nèi)容選擇平臺(tái)PIIX: PCI ISA/IDE Accelerator（加速器）PIM: Personal Information Management，個(gè)人信息管理系統(tǒng)pin: CPU的針腳 PLL: Phase Lock Loop(階段鎖定) PIO（Programmed Input Output，可編程輸入輸出模式）PIROM：Processor Information ROM，處理器信息ROMpixel（Picture element，圖像元素，又稱P像素，屏幕上的像素點(diǎn)）PLEDM: Phasestate Low Electron（hole）number Drive MemoryPNP: Plug and Play，即插即用POF: Polymer Optical Fiber，聚合體光纖point light（一般點(diǎn)光源）point sampling（點(diǎn)采樣技術(shù)，又叫鄰近MIP映射）POP3: Post Office Protocol Version 3，第三版電子郵局協(xié)議Porous Tungsten（活性鎢）POST（Power On Self Test,加電自測(cè)試）PostRISCPPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array，塑膠針狀矩陣封裝)PPGA（Plastic Pin Grid Array，塑膠針狀矩陣封裝）PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol，點(diǎn)對(duì)點(diǎn)通道協(xié)議PQFP(Plastic Quad Flat Package)PQFP（Plastic Quad Flat Package，塑料方塊平面封裝）PR（Performance Rate，性能比率）PR: Prating,是一種額定性能指數(shù),以Winstone 96測(cè)試為基本(PR2用Winstone97), 如PR75即相當(dāng)于奔騰75 RISC: Reduced Instruction Set Computing(精簡(jiǎn)指令結(jié)構(gòu)),是相對(duì)于CISC而言的 ROB: Reorder Buffer(重新排序緩沖區(qū))Precise Pixel Interpolation，精確像素插值PRML（Partial Response Maximum Likelihood，最大可能部分反應(yīng)，用于提高磁盤讀寫傳輸率）Procedural textures（可編程紋理）PSE36: Page Size Extension 36－bit，36位頁(yè)面尺寸擴(kuò)展模式PSN(Processor Serial numbers，處理器序列號(hào))PSN（Processor Serial numbers，處理器序列號(hào)）PSU（Power Supply Unit，計(jì)算機(jī)電源）PXB: PCI Expander Bridge，PCI增強(qiáng)橋QBM（Quad Band Memory，四倍邊帶內(nèi)存）QEM（Qsound Environmental Modeling，Qsound環(huán)境建模揚(yáng)聲器組）Qos: Quality of Service，服務(wù)質(zhì)量QPA: Quad Port Acceleration（四接口加速）ABP: Address Bit Permuting，地址位序列改變RAC（Rambus Asic Cell，Rambus集成電路單元）RADSL: Rate Adaptive DSL，速率自適應(yīng)數(shù)字訂閱線路RAMDAC（Random Access Memory Digital to Analog Converter，隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器數(shù)/模轉(zhuǎn)換器）RARP（Reverse Address Resolution Protocol，反向地址解析協(xié)議）RAS（Row Address Strobe，行地址控制器）Raw PCM: Raw Pulse Code Modulated（元脈碼調(diào)制）RAW（Read after Write，寫后讀）RCG: RAS/CAS Generator，RAS/CAS發(fā)生器RDF: Resource Description Framework，資源描述框架RDRAM（Rambus Direct RAM，直接型RambusRAM）Reflection mapping（反射貼圖）Register Contention（搶占寄存器）Register Pressure（寄存器不足）Register Renaming（寄存器重命名）REMA：Realtime Exclusive Mode Applications，實(shí)時(shí)高級(jí)應(yīng)用Remark（芯片頻率重標(biāo)識(shí)）render（著色或渲染）Resource contention（資源沖突）Retirement（指令引退）RF（Radio Frequency，無(wú)線電頻率）RIMM（RAMBUS Inline Memory Modules，RAMBUS內(nèi)嵌式內(nèi)存模塊）RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing，精簡(jiǎn)指令集計(jì)算機(jī))RISC（Reduced Instruction Set Computing，精簡(jiǎn)指令集計(jì)算機(jī)）RMA: RealMedia Architecture（實(shí)媒體架構(gòu)）RNG（Random number Generator，隨機(jī)數(shù)字發(fā)生器）RPM（Rotation Per Minute，轉(zhuǎn)/分）RRVP: Resource ReserVation Protocol（資源保留協(xié)議）RSA（Rivest Shamir Adlemen，一種因特網(wǎng)加密和認(rèn)證體系）RSD: Removable Storage Device（移動(dòng)式存儲(chǔ)設(shè)備）RSDS: Reduced Swing Differential Signal（小幅度擺動(dòng)差動(dòng)信號(hào)）RTC: Real Time Clock（實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)鐘）RTOS（Real Time Operating Systems，實(shí)時(shí)操作系統(tǒng)）RTS（Request To Send，需求發(fā)送）RTSP: Real Time Streaming Protocol（實(shí)時(shí)流協(xié)議）.（SelfMonitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology，自動(dòng)監(jiān)測(cè)、分析和報(bào)告技術(shù)）S/MIME: Secure MIME，安全多用途因特網(wǎng)郵件擴(kuò)展協(xié)議S/PDIF（Sony/Phillips Digital Interface，索尼/飛利普數(shù)字接口）S3（Sight、Sound、Speed，視頻、音頻、速度）S3TC（S3 Texture Compres