【正文】
class.她在班上總是遙遙領(lǐng)先。 ;提前go ahead前進(jìn),干吧,說(shuō)吧go ahead with get ahead of超過(guò),勝過(guò)ahead of time=in advance提前ahead of sb./sth.(位置)在前面;(指時(shí)間)之前;比……先進(jìn)Please go ahead with the 。With respect to your other proposals,I am not yet able to tell you our ,我現(xiàn)在還無(wú)法把我們的決定告訴你。If they had any respect for human life,they wouldn’t do such terrible 。【答案】 Brespect vt.amp。advertisement n.[U] 登廣告,做廣告;[C] 廣告;公告advertiser n.[C] 登廣告的人If you want to sell your old sofa,why not put an advertisement in the local paper?你若打算賣掉舊沙發(fā),何不在本地報(bào)紙上登個(gè)廣告呢?,some stars like________because they can________a lot of money.A.a(chǎn)dvertisements;bringB.a(chǎn)dvertising;makeC.to advertise;earnD.making advertisement;make【解析】 該題針對(duì)當(dāng)前社會(huì)上的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行解析?!敬鸢浮俊advertise vt.amp。She set a record (broke the record) for long distance swimming.她創(chuàng)下了(打破了)長(zhǎng)距離游泳的記錄。 next day all the explorers and scientists made a scientific________to the subject.A.a(chǎn)pproach B.meansC.method D.way【答案】 Arecord vt.amp。The farmer has developed a new method of growing food.這個(gè)農(nóng)民掌握了新的種植方法。構(gòu)成the way to do/of doing 。approach,method與way用法比較:approach指處理某事的具體的方法、步驟,與介詞to連用;method指有理論的或系統(tǒng)的、詳細(xì)的方法?!? As they approached the wood a rabbit ran out of the trees.他們走近樹林的時(shí)候,一只兔子從樹叢里跑了出來(lái)。 on the decrease在減少中The number of car accidents is on the decrease.車禍的數(shù)量正在減少。His reading speed has increased to 80 words a minute.他的閱讀速度已提高到每分鐘80詞。 pretended________his homework when his mother came in.A.to do B.have doneC.did D.to be doing【答案】 Dincrease v.a(chǎn)mp。When the teacher came in,the students pretended to be reading.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí),學(xué)生們假裝在讀書。句意為“他一直都在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)考試以確保一次通過(guò)”。 has been preparing carefully for his English examination so that he could be sure of passing it at his first________.A.purpose B.desireC.a(chǎn)ttempt D.intention【解析】 此題考查詞義辨析。后接不定式意為“試圖做某事”。try與attempt用法比較:(1)try是普通用詞,指為成功做某事而付出努力或花費(fèi)一定代價(jià);后接不定式表示“努力做某事”“企圖做某事”;后接動(dòng)名詞表示“嘗試著做某事”。His parents made an attempt to send their son abroad for further 。又如:The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst unemployment in 。 mother didn’t know who________for the broken glass.A.will blame B.to blameC.blamed D.blames【解析】 be to blame意為“該受責(zé)備,應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任”,以主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表“該受責(zé)備”這種被動(dòng)意義。 n.責(zé)備 blame sth./blame sb.責(zé)備某人某事be to blame for sth.(對(duì)某壞事)負(fù)責(zé)任put/lay blame on由……承擔(dān)責(zé)任They blamed him for the accident.=They blamed the accident on him.=He was to blame for the accident.事故責(zé)任應(yīng)歸咎于他。 warm sunshine________the ing of spring.A.declares B.a(chǎn)nnouncesC.predicts D.publishes【解析】 declare多指正式場(chǎng)合宣布官方的立場(chǎng)或態(tài)度,主語(yǔ)多為人或機(jī)構(gòu);predict意為“預(yù)測(cè)”;publish指以口頭或印刷品的方式讓群眾知道,多指后者;announce除表示“宣布、宣告”之外,還可用于抽象意義,意思為“顯示,預(yù)示”,主語(yǔ)為事物。In 1897 they declared that they believed there was something in nature which gave out 。(2)declare指正式地、明確地向公眾“宣布;宣告;聲明”,側(cè)重“當(dāng)眾”發(fā)表,多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議和、宣判等。【答案】 Bannounce announce announce (to sb.) that……(向某人)宣布……John announced to us his engagement to Mary.約翰向我們宣布他和瑪麗訂婚的消息。be content to do be pleased to do I’m pleased to help you with your homework.我很高興幫你做作業(yè)。His progress is far from (being) satisfactory.他取得的進(jìn)展遠(yuǎn)不能令人滿意。這就是分歧產(chǎn)生的地方。Accidents ofte