【正文】 ine Scan Elbow Joint Routine Scan腕關(guān)節(jié)平掃 Upper Extremities Soft Tissue Scan上肢軟組織增強(qiáng) 肩關(guān)節(jié)平掃 Pelvis Enhanced Scan骶髂關(guān)節(jié)平掃 盆腔平掃 Tspine Routine Scan腰椎平掃 頸椎平掃 Abdomen Puncture Scan軸掃腹部穿刺 UpperAbdomen Routine Enhanced Scan中腹部增強(qiáng) UpperAbdomen Routine Scan中腹部平掃 Axial Chest Punture Scan Chest Enhanced Scan胸部穿刺 Chest Routine Scan胸部薄層掃描 Sternum Routine Scan胸骨增強(qiáng) Thymus Routine Scan胸腺增強(qiáng) Neck Enhanced Scan肺栓塞掃描 Hypothyroid Enhanced Scan頸部平掃 Larynx Enhanced Scan甲狀腺平掃 Parotid Enhanced Scan喉平掃 Nasopharynx Enhanced Scan腮腺平掃 Sinus Coronal Enhanced Scan鼻咽平掃 Sinus Axial Enhanced Scan鼻竇冠位平掃 Sella Enhanced Scan鼻竇軸位平掃 Mastoid Enhanced Scan蝶鞍平掃 Inner Ear Enhanced Scan乳突平掃 Orbits Enhanced Scan內(nèi)耳平掃 Head Enhanced Scan眼部平掃 Emergent Head Enhanced Scan頭部平掃 CT術(shù)語及常見病名的中英文對(duì)照A abscess of kidney 腎膿腫 acoustic 聽神經(jīng)瘤 acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 analog 模擬 analog/digital converter 模擬/數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)化器 angiography of spinal cord 脊髓血管造影 angioma 血管瘤 angiomyolipoma 血管平滑肌脂肪瘤 anterior cerebral artery,ACA 大腦前動(dòng)脈 anterior municating artery,AcoA 前交通動(dòng)脈 arachnoidcyst 蛛網(wǎng)膜囊腫 arteriorvenous malformation,AVM 動(dòng)靜脈畸形 artifact 偽影 astrocytoma 星形細(xì)胞瘤 atelectasis 肺不張 attenuation 衰減 attenuation coefficient 衰減系數(shù) axial scan 軸位掃描 B B basilar artery,BA 基底動(dòng)脈 Beam hardening artifact 射線硬化偽影 biopsy gun 活檢槍 biopsy needle 活檢針 biphasic contrast enhancement 雙期增強(qiáng)掃描 bone mineral density,BMD 骨密度 brain abscess 腦膿腫 brain hemorrhage 腦出血 brain trauma 腦外傷 bronchiectsis 支氣管擴(kuò)張 bronchogenic carcinoma 支氣管肺癌 C calcification of the pleura 胸膜鈣化 calculus of kidney 腎結(jié)石 carcinoma of bladder 膀胱癌 carcinoma of the cervix 宮頸癌 carcinoma of kidney 腎癌 carcinoma of prostate 前列腺癌 carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 cavity 空洞 central bronchogenic carcinoma 中央型肺癌 cerebral atrophy 腦萎縮 cerebral contusion 腦搓傷 cerebral infarction 腦梗塞 cerebral ischemia 腦缺血 cerebral cycticercosis 腦囊蟲病 cholesteatoma 膽脂瘤 cholangiocarcinoma 膽管癌 cholecystitis 膽囊炎 chronic pancreatitis 慢性胰腺炎 circle of willis 腦底動(dòng)脈環(huán) cirrhosis 肝硬化 collimator 準(zhǔn)直器 console 控制臺(tái) contrast medium 對(duì)比劑 contrast enhancement 對(duì)比增強(qiáng) contrast media bolus 造影劑團(tuán)注 contusion of kidney 腎挫傷 contusion of spinal cord 脊髓挫傷 coronal scan 冠狀面掃描 craniopharyngioma 顱咽管瘤 CT angiography，CTA CT血管造影術(shù) CT arterial portography,CTAP CT動(dòng)脈性門脈造影 CT fluoroscopy CT透視 CT guided needle biopsy CT導(dǎo)向穿刺活檢 CT guided fine needle aspiration biopsy CT導(dǎo)向細(xì)針抽吸活組織檢查 CT guided stereotaxis CT導(dǎo)向立體定位 CT intervention CT介入 CT muelography,CTM CT脊髓造影 CT value CT值 Cyst of Kinney 腎囊腫 D delayed scan 延遲掃描 density resolution 密度分辨率 digital martrix 數(shù)字矩陣 dynamic scanning 動(dòng)態(tài)掃描 E enhancement scan 增強(qiáng)掃描 ependymoma 室管膜瘤 epidural hematoma 硬膜外血腫 F fatty liver 脂肪肝field of view,FOV 視野 FWHM 有效層厚G gallbladder carcinoma 膽囊癌 gallstone 膽石癥 golima 膠質(zhì)瘤 Graves’ disease 格氏眼病 H hepatic cyst 肝囊腫 hepatocellular 肝細(xì)胞癌 high KV radiography 高千伏攝影 high resolution CT,HRCT 高分辨率CT high spatialfreqyency algorithm 高空間頻率計(jì)算法重建 hypaque 泛影鈉 I image postprocessing 圖象后處理 image reconstruction 圖象重建 informatics in radiology,infoRAD 信息放射學(xué) interventional radiology 介入放射學(xué) iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin 膽影葡胺 iohexol 碘苯六醇（歐乃派克） iopromide 碘普羅胺 isovist 伊索顯 L laser printer 激光打印機(jī)M matrix 矩陣 maximum intensity projection,MIP 最大強(qiáng)度投影 medulloblastoma 髓母細(xì)胞瘤 meningioma 黑色素瘤 motion artifact 運(yùn)動(dòng)偽影 multiformat camera 多幅相機(jī) multiplanar reformation,MPR 多平面重建 multiple sclerosis 多發(fā)性肝硬化 N neurofibroma 神經(jīng)纖維瘤 noise 噪聲 O orbitomeatal line 聽眶線 overlap scan 重疊掃描 P partial volume effect 部分容積效應(yīng) peripheral space phenomenon 周圍間隙現(xiàn)象 picture achieve and munication system,PACS 圖象存儲(chǔ)和傳輸系統(tǒng) pitch 螺距 pixel 像素 plain scan 平掃 pleural effusion 胸腔積液 posterior cerebral artery,PCA 大腦后動(dòng)脈 preventive maintenace 日常維護(hù)程序 protrusion of intervertebral disk 椎間盤突出 Q quantitative puted tomography,QCT 定量CT R region of interest 興趣區(qū)retinoblastoma 視網(wǎng)膜母細(xì)胞瘤 S scout view 定位掃描 slice increment 間距 slice thickness 層厚 spatial resolution 空間分辨率 spinal srenosis 椎管狹窄 spiral CT/helical CT 螺旋CT subdural hematoma 硬膜下血腫 T teleradiology 遠(yuǎn)程放射學(xué) temporal resolution 時(shí)間分辨率 thin slice scan 薄層掃描 three dimension puted tomography,3 DCT 三維CT threedimensional surface reconstrction,SSD 三維表面重建 threshold 閾值 tomography 體層攝影 tuberculosis 肺結(jié)核 U ultrafast CT,UFCT 超高速CT ultravist 優(yōu)維顯 urografin 泛影葡胺 V vertebral artery,VA 椎動(dòng)脈virtual endoscopy,VE 仿真內(nèi)鏡volume acquisition 容積采集 volume scan 容積掃描 voxel matrix 像素矩陣 W window level 窗位 window width 窗寬 work station 工作站 X Xeroradiography 干板照相 Xray tube X線球管 Xenon,Xe 氙氣關(guān)于CT方面的中英文對(duì)照：anterior pararenal space 腎旁前間隙aortopulmonary window level 主肺動(dòng)脈窗層面bone window 骨窗CT angiography, CTA CT血管造影density resolution 密度分辨力distal of the aortic arch level 主動(dòng)脈弓上層面dural sac 硬膜囊dynamic contrastenhanced imaging 動(dòng)脈增強(qiáng)掃描electron beam CT, EBCT 電子束CTfluidfluid level 液液平面fourchamber level “四腔心”層面higt resolution CT, HRCT 高分辨力CTHounsfield Unit HUintra/extracapsular ligaments 囊內(nèi)外韌帶lateroconal fascia 側(cè)錐筋膜left atrial level 左心房層面pericardial defect 心包缺損pericardial neoplasm 心包新生物pericardial effusions 心包滲出pericardial thickening and calaification 心包增厚和鈣化pericardium 心包perirenal space 腎周間隙posterior pararenal space 腎旁后間隙pulmonary artery level 主肺動(dòng)脈層面softtissue window 軟組織窗spatial resolution 空間分辨力spiral CT 螺旋CTaortic arch level 主動(dòng)脈弓層面ventricle level 心室層面頭部急診平掃 ., .. ..CT術(shù)語及常見