非謂語動(dòng)詞appt課件-文庫吧資料
2025-05-13 08:29本頁面
【正文】 ? 6)作結(jié)果狀語 ,現(xiàn)在分詞的動(dòng)作 同謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作幾乎同時(shí)發(fā)生。 Having seen the film many times, he didn’t go to see it last night. ? 3)作條件狀語 ,相當(dāng)于由 if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 (If) Using your head, you will find a way. =If you use your head, you will find … ? 4)作讓步狀語 ,相當(dāng)于由 although/though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句 ? Although/Though getting up early, he was late for the meeting. ? = Although/Though he got up early, he was late for the meeting. ? 5)作伴隨狀語 (方式狀語 ),表示同謂語的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生 ,相當(dāng)于由并列連詞連接的兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)作。如 : Having done his homework, the boy went out to play. Having written his position, he began to do his Maths homework. ? 2)作原因狀語 ,相當(dāng)于由 because/as 引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。 ? B. 作使役動(dòng)詞的 賓補(bǔ) , 如 : have, get, keep , send, leave, catch… 表示”使 … 進(jìn)行 /處于 (某種狀態(tài) )” ,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)性 . ? Can you keep the clock going? ? 1)作時(shí)間狀語 , 可以表示三個(gè)時(shí)間概念 ? ,相當(dāng)于 “ as soon as” 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句 ? Hearing the good news, he jumped up with joy. ? = As soon as he heard the good news, he … ? = On hearing the good news, he… ? 過程中 ,表示”在做某事期間”相當(dāng)于由 when/while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。它從以下兩方面來說明中心詞。常譯為”使 (令 ) … 怎樣。 I am used to watching TV in the evening. 1. The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 2. It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. _______ the answers ready will be of great help. A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having 高考點(diǎn)擊 Practice 3. I really can39。 ? Are you good at playing football? ? 其他介詞不易錯(cuò) ,重點(diǎn)是介詞 to .因?yàn)椴欢ㄊ椒栆彩?to ,所以一定要記住有關(guān)的短語。 ? I can’t imagine marrying a girl of that sort. ? I remend buying the dictionary. ? Will you admit having broken the window? ? ② 有些動(dòng)詞短語后也要求跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。動(dòng)名詞短語作 定語 ,放在被 修飾的詞語后 。表示名詞用途。 在表示具體某次動(dòng)作 , 特別是將來的動(dòng)作時(shí) ,多用不定式。s job. ? Four skills of English learning are listening, speaking, reading and writing. ? = listening, speaking, reading and writing are four skills of English learning . ? 注 : 動(dòng)名詞和不定式都可以作主語或表語 ,沒有太大區(qū)別。 ? The nurse39。例如： ? It is nice playing chess after supper. ? 3） 動(dòng)名詞在“ There is (was) no + doing”結(jié)構(gòu)中作主語。例如： ? . ? It is no good writing to him。 時(shí)態(tài) \語態(tài) 主動(dòng)語態(tài) 被動(dòng)語態(tài) 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done ? (一 ).動(dòng)名詞 的語法形式 ? 動(dòng)名詞 無人稱和數(shù)的變化 ,但有時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化 . (二 )、動(dòng)名詞的句法功能 ?具有名詞的特征 ,可充當(dāng)成分 : ?主語 賓語 表語 定語 1. 動(dòng)名詞作主語 ? Seeing is believing. ? Playing chess is fun. ? It39。如 :too …to ? . She was too tired to walk. ? 她累得走不動(dòng)了。后者只能放在句中。 6. 不定式作狀語 1)不定式作目的狀語 . He got up early to review his lesson. 他早起是為了復(fù)習(xí)功課。 ? The form is to be filled in and
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1