【正文】
of the house. in the corner at the corner 1 cost 主語是物,花費(fèi)錢 The book cost me ten yuan. 2 spend 主語是人 ,花費(fèi)錢或時(shí)間 spend …(in) doing spend … on sth. 3 take 主語是 it ,花費(fèi)時(shí)間 It takes sb. some time to do sth 4 pay 主語是人,付錢 pay …for … 除了 … 之外 accept (不包括在內(nèi)) in addition to (包括在內(nèi)) 1 “許多” a lot of = lots of + 名詞,兩可修 “許多” many +[c] much [u] “一些” some (肯定句 ) any(否定句和疑問句 ) “ 非常,經(jīng)?!? a lot = very much 放在 V 動(dòng)詞后 “很,非?!? very = quite + adj. / adv. I like it very much. It’s very big. 2 a bit of = a little + [u] “一些” a few + [c] “一些” a bit = a little =kind of + adj / adv “有點(diǎn)” not at all 一點(diǎn)也不 3 so /too much +[u] 這么多 /太多 so / too many +[c] 這么多 /太多 much too + adj. 實(shí)在太 介詞 除了 1 besides 除了 …… 以外還有, 包括在內(nèi) Besides Mr. Wang,we also went to see the film. (王先生也去了) 2 except 只有 …… 除外 , 不包括在內(nèi) We all went to see the film except Mr. Wang. (王先生沒去) 3 except for 除了 …( 美中不足 ) The position is great except the writing 1 beside prep. 在 … 旁邊 besides prep. 除了 … 2 include v 包括 including prep 包括 3put …up 張貼,掛起 put it up on the wall put …on 穿上 put …away 收拾好 put it up on the wall of my bedroom 把它貼在我臥室的墻上 in the childhood在 童年時(shí)期 一 The same to you. 給你同樣的祝福 the same with sb. 和某人情況相同(兩個(gè)人) the same as … 和 … 一樣(兩件東西) Thank you all the same 還是要謝謝你 all the time 一直 二 a third time = a second time 再一次,又一次, 用于 將來時(shí) ,事情沒有做 the third time 第三次,用于 過去時(shí) 三 認(rèn)為 … 是 …, 把 … 看作 … regard …as…= see …as… =consider…+n./ adj consider doing sth 考慮干 … look for … 尋找 (動(dòng)作) find 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn) 具體 的東西(結(jié)果)如 bag find … out 經(jīng)過調(diào)查等發(fā)現(xiàn) 抽象 的東西, 如 result, truth Students should do everything they can (do) to improve their study. 學(xué)生們應(yīng)該做他們能做的一切 去提高 他們的學(xué)習(xí)成績 五 expect sb to do sth 期待某人干某事 be expected to 某人有希望干 … ,期待 1 She is expected to be a good doctor. 她有希望成為一名好醫(yī)生 2 We expected him to arrive yesterday. 我們 原以為 他昨天能到 . be supposed to do 應(yīng)該 …= should do 六 bring帶來,拿來 bring to , bring here, take 帶去,拿去 take to , take there, 某人隨身帶某物 take sth. with sb. carry運(yùn)載 ,攜帶 ,沒有方向 carry a basket fetch 去拿來 (來回 ) not just …but… =not only……but ( also)不但 … 而且 … not……but 不是 … 而是 … It’s just what I need .它正是我需要的。比較精確, 反義詞為 under The bridge is over the river. 3 on“在 ...之上”, 兩個(gè)物體表面相接觸, 反義詞 beneath 問天氣 What’s the weather like ? How is the weather ? 問星期幾 What day is it today? 問幾號(hào) What’s the date today? 概數(shù) millions of … 確數(shù) 5 million 1 too … to do 太 … 以至于不能 … so … that + 句子 如此 … 以至于 … We were too tired to walk. We were so tired that we couldn’t walk. 2 be famous / known for… 由于 … 而出名 be famous / known as…( 職業(yè) )作為 … 出名 3 (1)what do you like (about China )? ( I like ) The Great (2)How do you like China? 你覺得中國如何? = what do you think of China? It’s great . I like it very much. Vt 及物動(dòng)詞 , 有被動(dòng) ,后面要加賓語 Vi 不及物動(dòng)詞 ,沒有被動(dòng),后面不能加賓語 vt = vi + prep (介詞 ) reach = get to = arrive at / in 到達(dá) 沒有被動(dòng)的詞 1 “發(fā)生” take place 非偶然發(fā)生 (vi)