英語語法-介詞用法及固定搭配-文庫吧資料
2025-04-13 01:22本頁面
【正文】 train for Shanghai has been away. 去往上海的火車已經(jīng)開走了?！ hey got to the town very late. 他們很晚才到那個鎮(zhèn)。 She will fly from Beijing to Hongkong. 她將從北京飛往香港。 There are flowers around the stage. 舞臺周圍擺著鮮花?！ he cat lies behind the door. 貓?zhí)稍陂T后面?！ here is a red chair in the front of the ?！ ?．in front of, behind, around（round、about通用表示圍繞某物體，或者表示時間“大約”） (1) in front of在……前面 A river flows in front of the They put a bunch of flowers in front of the door. 他們在門前放了一束花。 (2) by = beside,靠近，在……旁邊，比near距離更近 He just sat by/ beside me in the 。 What are you wearing under your coat? 你外套里面穿了什么？ 4．near, by, beside (1) near在……附近，與far相對 A hospital was built near the railway 。 Her skirt reaches just below her 。 The picture is hanging over the blackboard. 那張圖掛在黑板的正上方?！ ?3) over“在……正上方”，與under相對。 A plane flew above our 。 On the top of the hill, there is a flag. 山頂有一面旗子?！ ?．on, above, over, below, under (1) on在……上面，表面相互接觸?！ ? between是指“在兩者之間”，而among指“在多個之間”?！ hat did your see outside the hall? 你在大廳外看見了什么？ ?、踒etween在……之間（指二者） There is a hospital between the hotel and the post 。Australia2．in outside between, among ?、賗n表示“在……里面”，如： What’s in the box? 盒子里是什么？ She put her book in the desk. 她把書放進(jìn)了書桌。coasttheliesNewmainoffaarrived如：④oftheisNorthon表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰。China.easttoJapanto表示A地在B地范圍之外，即二者之間有距離間隔。China.southeastinTaiwanin表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi)。we’ll meet again in two weeks我們將會在兩周以后再見We started out for the United States on July the first and after 20 hours，We arrive at Los Angeles Airport我們7月1日出發(fā)20小時后我們到達(dá)洛杉磯機(jī)場Next week we’re going on a trip to Hong Kong and after about a week，we’re visiting Malaysia下周我們?nèi)ハ愀勐糜?，大約一周后我們訪問馬來西亞 in與within后都必須跟時間段?！ 、赼fter既可用于將來時，也可用于過去時，而in只能用于將來時。（after作連詞） ?、趙ithin“在……時間之內(nèi)” I can finish it within an 。 He got a cancer and died after a ，一年后去世了?！ ?．a(chǎn)fter, in, within ?、賏fter表示“在……之后”，是before的反義詞。 在肯定句中，till (until)必須與延續(xù)動詞連用?！ ?3) till (until) “直到……為止”動作持續(xù)到什么時候 You must wait for him till 。如： How many models have you made by the end of last month? 截至上月底你做了多少個模型？ (2) by指“不遲于，到……時為止，在……以前”動作完成 I must finish my homework by ?！ ”硎尽霸凇郧啊睍r，before與by基本可通用?！ ∪鏵or two hours（持續(xù)）兩小時；since last week自從上周直到現(xiàn)在 4．before, by, till, until (1) before指“在……之前” Please e before ten o’。 We have known each other since ten years 。 ” ?、趕ince而since是指“自從……以來一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在一般只與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，而from不受此限?！ he exam will start from 9:00am. 考試將從上午九點(diǎn)開始。 3．from, since (1) from表示“等時間的起點(diǎn)”，作“從……”解，多用于“from…to/till…”中?！ hat did you do during the summer vacation? 你在暑假做了什么？ (3) through表示“一直…
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