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t me without saying any words. He swam across the river. 【through,內(nèi)部。 keep the door closed/open, make us happy, get the door closed, have everything ready. :used to + 動(dòng)原,“過去常常”He used to smoke. be used to 譯為“被用來…”,后接動(dòng)原?! ?也都可接形容詞:keep safe/busy,We had the machine working. 我們讓那臺機(jī)器一直工作著。 I feel sorry that I have made him wait for long. 3get + sb/sth to do …做某事。 keep + doing sth “堅(jiān)持做某事” 2make + sb/sth do sth讓…做某事I’ll try to make you understand what I mean.She didn’t get well, nor did her brother. 或?qū)υ捫问剑篈: Jim hasn’t had breakfast. B: Neither have I. , make, get,have用法: 1keep + sb/sth doing sth “讓…一直做…” I’m sorry for keeping you waiting so long.The twins are working, so am I. I will stay up tonight, and so will Peter. 以及對話形式:A: I woke up late this morning. B: So did I. 2so + 主語 + be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞,“的確…是”上下文所指是同一個(gè)人或物?! ∪裘~前形容詞是many, much, few, little時(shí),不用such, 而用so. so many flowers / much rain / few friends / little water… 也常有“so / such …that…”句型,譯為“如此…以致于…”?! uch a beautiful girl / an important lesson / a heavy stone…?! ou could be right, but I don’t think you are. The light in the office is off. The teacher can’t be there now. :so是副詞,后跟形容詞/副詞,so tall/slowly… such是形容詞,后跟名詞短語?! he is ing to us. She might be our new teacher. can / could“可能”could比can語氣更委婉。 ?。簃ust, may, might, can, could, can’t must“一定”,可能性最大,常用于肯定句?! ince, 位置:Since…,…. Since it’s already late, I must go now. for, 位置:…,for….語氣最弱。另外,if可接any單詞,常不接some單詞。 ?。篿f 如果(引導(dǎo)條件狀從) / 是否(引導(dǎo)賓從) whether無論(引導(dǎo)讓步狀從) / 是否(引導(dǎo)賓從) 都譯為“是否”時(shí),whether可接or not, 也可接帶to不定式。 3every“每~”,強(qiáng)調(diào)所有,既包括此也包括彼。I have something to tell you. Maybe somebody has taken it. 若用于疑問句中表示期待對方肯定的回答或表示請求或建議. Why not ask somebody to help you? Shall we give him something to eat? What about some milk? Could you please lend me some chairs? 2any, 在疑問句中仍譯為“某~,一些~”Do you have anything to say?Is anybody in the house?在肯定句和否定句中譯為“任何~”You may put the box anywhere in the room. He is taller than any other student in the class. We don’t have anything to eat this morning. ……as用法:1和…一樣… His room is as big as mine. He runs as fast as I /me. 2as…as possible/sb can “盡可能…” We went there as soon as 。 eat up。 sell out。 wake up(叫醒)。 cut down?! eep off/out/downpick up。 。 fix up。 think up。 clean up/out。 ring/call up。 give away/out/up/back。 get back。 break off/down。3另外,在too, very, so等詞后用few, little。2a few“一些”肯定詞,加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。The apples are too tall for the boy to reach. /The zoo is not a good place for animals to live in. 24.(a) little / (a) few: 1few,little“幾乎沒有;少”否定詞?! ∽⒁猓汉笕齻€(gè)詞都不用于否定句。too, 通常在句尾,前常有逗號?! ?2.“也”:either, 用于否定句的末尾?! 。篠unday, 星期日;Monday, 星期一;Tuesday, 星期二; Wednesday, 星期三;Thursday, 星期四;Friday, 星期五; Saturday, 星期六。 He found out the information after he had searched the Internet for thirty minutes.) 3ago“…時(shí)間前”結(jié)構(gòu):時(shí)間段+ago, 用于一般過去時(shí)。They went to Beijing after five days. (after也可加句子:I’ll send you an after I get home. Working hard brings you success. Taking care of our environment is very important. To plant trees makes me happy. (謂語用單數(shù)) Reading books gives you knowledge. (謂語用單數(shù)) Listening and writing are both difficult. (謂語用復(fù)數(shù)) / after / ago /before: 1later“…時(shí)間后”結(jié)構(gòu):時(shí)間段+later 常用于一般過去時(shí)。I felt surprised at his words. How exciting the film is! / I want to go to a place which is relaxing. ?。骸 o be a teacher is my dream. He lives in a house builttwenty years ago. 2. 動(dòng)詞ing作形容詞:表示正進(jìn)行或功能,常作定語?! e’s eating fried chicken. 他在吃炸雞。The boy named Peter is my friend. 那個(gè)叫做彼得的男孩是我的朋友。Please pass it to me. ?。海ㄟB詞接句子,介詞接名詞或代詞) Keep care l when you are listening to the teacher. (連詞) Keep care l when listening to the teacher. (介詞) 類似的,while, than, before, after, as, since, until等。) 4 人 + spend + 時(shí)間/ 錢 + on sth / (in) doing sth. The girl spent two hours (in) searching the Internet. The girl always spends m