【正文】 ................ 10 煤氣化的原理、反應(yīng)過程 ........................................................................................................................... 10 煤氣化過程的主要化學(xué)反應(yīng) ................................................................................................................ 10 煤氣化反應(yīng)動力學(xué) ................................................................................................................................. 12 煤氣化過程有關(guān)反應(yīng)速度介紹 ........................................................................................................... 14 煤質(zhì)對氣化過程的影響 ....................................................................................................................... 15 煤氣化工藝 ...................................................................................................................................................... 16 煤氣化工藝基本類型 ............................................................................................................................. 16 煤氣化工藝的選擇 ................................................................................................................................. 18 廢鍋和激冷流程的選擇 ......................................................................................................................... 20 幾種典型煤氣化技術(shù)的工藝分析 ............................................................................................................. 21 魯奇（ Lurgi）加壓氣化 ........................................................................................................................ 21 GE水煤漿加壓氣化 ................................................................................................................................ 27 Shell粉煤加壓氣化技術(shù) ..................................................................................................................... 32 GSP粉煤氣化技術(shù) ............................................................................................................................... 38 . 5 GSP煤氣化技術(shù) ...................................................................................................................................... 43 華能滿洲里煤化工有限責(zé)任公司 2 航天爐 ........................................................................................................................................................ 45 ............................................................................................................. 46 褐煤及其提質(zhì)處理 ........................................................................................................................................ 46 褐煤干燥工藝狀況 ........................................................................................................................................ 47 傳統(tǒng)干燥工藝 .......................................................................................................................................... 47 國外干燥技術(shù)的近況 ............................................................................................................................. 48 褐煤熱解工藝狀況 ........................................................................................................................................ 50 多段回轉(zhuǎn) 爐工藝 ...................................................................................................................................... 50 褐煤固體熱載體新法干餾技術(shù) ........................................................................................................... 52 魯奇－魯爾（ L－ R）固體熱載體熱解工藝 ..................................................................................... 53 ............................................................................................................. 55 CO變換 ............................................................................................................................................................. 55 一氧化碳變換反應(yīng)基本原理 ................................................................................................................ 55 變換反應(yīng)的化學(xué)平衡 ............................................................................................................................. 56 影響變換反應(yīng)化學(xué)平衡的因素 ........................................................................................................... 58 一氧化碳變換反應(yīng)催化劑 .................................................................